题解:最近点对模板
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef double D;
struct Q{D x,y;}q[100001],sl[10],sr[10];
int cntl,cntr,lm,rm; D ans;
int cmp(Q p1,Q p2){return(p1.x>p2.x);}
D Cal(D x1,D y1,D x2,D y2){return sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)*(y1-y2));}
void Mindis(int l, int r){
if(l==r)return; D dis;
if (l+1==r){
dis=Cal(q[l].x,q[l].y,q[r].x,q[r].y);
if(ans>dis)ans=dis; return;
}
int mid=(l+r)>>1,i,j;
Mindis(l,mid); Mindis(mid+1,r);
lm=mid+1-5; if(lm<l)lm=l;
rm=mid+5; if(rm>r)rm=r;
cntl=cntr=0;
for(i=mid;i>=lm;i--){
if(q[mid+1].x-q[i].x>=ans)break;
sl[++cntl]=q[i];
}
for(i=mid+1;i<=rm;i++){
if (q[i].x-q[mid].x>=ans)break;
sr[++cntr]=q[i];
}
for(i=1;i<=cntl;i++)
for(j=1;j<=cntr;j++){
dis=Cal(sl[i].x,sl[i].y,sr[j].x,sr[j].y);
if(dis<ans)ans=dis;
}
}
int main(){
int n,i;
while (scanf("%d",&n)==1&&n){
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%lf%lf",&q[i].x,&q[i].y);
sort(q+1,q+n,cmp);
ans=Cal(q[1].x,q[1].y,q[2].x,q[2].y);
Mindis(1,n); printf("%.2lf
",ans/2.0);
}
return 0;
}