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  • 小案例

    网络图片查看器

    1.布局文件

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="match_parent"

        android:orientation="vertical"

        tools:context=".MainActivity" >

        <ImageView

            android:id="@+id/iv_beauty"

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="match_parent"

            android:layout_weight="100" />

        <EditText

            android:id="@+id/et_path"

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:singleLine="true"

            android:text="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/album/w%3D2048/sign=0a938b00d53f8794d3ff4f2ee6230cf4/faedab64034f78f06fe0f24b78310a55b2191c9a.jpg" />

        <Button

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:onClick="watch"

            android:text="浏览" />

    </LinearLayout>



    2.Activity 

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private ImageView iv_beauty;

    private EditText et_path;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    this.iv_beauty = (ImageView) this.findViewById(R.id.iv_beauty);

    this.et_path = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_path);

    }

    public void watch(View view) {

    String path = this.et_path.getText().toString().trim();

    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {

    Toast.makeText(this, "路径不能为空", 0).show();

    } else {

    try {

    URL url = new URL(path);

    HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url

    .openConnection();

    // 设置请求方式

    connection.setRequestMethod("GET");

    // 设置超时时间

    connection.setConnectTimeout(10000);

    // connection.setRequestProperty(field, newValue)

    int code = connection.getResponseCode();

    if (code == 200) {

    InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();

    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);

    this.iv_beauty.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

    } else {

    Toast.makeText(this, "获取图片失败", 0).show();

    }

    } catch (Exception e) {

    e.printStackTrace();

    Toast.makeText(this, "读取图片失败", 0).show();

    }

    }

    }

    }

    3.授权

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

    代码只能在4.0以下运行,4.0以上会抛 android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException

    从 Android 2.3 开始提供了一个新的类 StrictMode,该类可以用于捕捉发生在应用程序主线程中耗时的磁盘、网络访问或函数调用,可以帮助开发者改进程序,使主线程处理 UI 和动画在磁盘读写和网络操作时变得更平滑,避免主线程被阻塞。

    网络html查看器

    1.布局文件

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="match_parent"

        android:orientation="vertical"

        tools:context=".MainActivity" >

        <EditText

            android:id="@+id/et_path"

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:hint="请输入网址" />

        <Button

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="wrap_content"

            android:hint="确定"

            android:onClick="click" />

        <ScrollView

            android:layout_width="match_parent"

            android:layout_height="match_parent" >

            <TextView

                android:id="@+id/tv_content"

                android:layout_width="wrap_content"

                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        </ScrollView>

    </LinearLayout>

    2.Activity

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    protected static final int ERROR = 0;

    protected static final int SHOW_CONTENT = 1;

    private EditText et_path;

    private TextView tv_content;

    private Handler handler = new Handler() {

    public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {

    switch (msg.what) {

    case ERROR:

    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "获取网页信息失败",

    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    break;

    case SHOW_CONTENT:

    tv_content.setText((String) msg.obj);

    break;

    }

    };

    };

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    this.et_path = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_path);

    this.tv_content = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_content);

    }

    public void click(View view) {

    final String path = this.et_path.getText().toString().trim();

    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {

    Toast.makeText(this, "路径不能为空!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    } else {

    new Thread() {

    public void run() {

    try {

    URL url = new URL(path);

    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url

    .openConnection();

    conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

    conn.setReadTimeout(5000);

    int code = conn.getResponseCode();

    if (code == 200) {

    InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();

    String result = StreamTool.readInputStream(is);

    Message msg = new Message();

    msg.what = SHOW_CONTENT;

    msg.obj = result;

    handler.sendMessage(msg);

    } else {

    Message msg = new Message();

    msg.what = ERROR;

    handler.sendMessage(msg);

    }

    } catch (Exception e) {

    e.printStackTrace();

    Message msg = new Message();

    msg.what = ERROR;

    handler.sendMessage(msg);

    }

    };

    }.start();

    }

    }

    }

    3.工具类

    public class StreamTool {

    public static String readInputStream(InputStream is) {

    try {

    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

    int length = 0;

    byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

    if ((length = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {

    out.write(buffer, 0, length);

    }

    byte[] result = out.toByteArray();

    return new String(result);

    } catch (Exception e) {

    // TODO: handle exception

    }

    return "转换失败";

    }

    }

    4.授权

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/freenovo/p/4469832.html
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