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  • 冒泡,快速

    交换排序 :冒泡排序,快速排序

    选择排序:直接选择排序,堆排序

    插入排序:直接插入排序,希尔排序

    合并排序:合并排序

        public class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                int[] array=new int[10];
                Random rd = new Random();
                for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
                {
                    array[i] = rd.Next(0,10);
                }
                display(array);
                BubbleSort(array);
                display(array);
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
            static void display(int[] array)
            {
                foreach (var item in array)
                {
                    Console.Write(item + "	");
                }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
    
            static void BubbleSort(int[] array)
            {
                bool flag = true;
                int temp;
                for (int i = 0; i < array.Length-1&&flag; i++)
                {
                    flag = false;
                    for (int j = array.Length-1; j >i; j--)
                    {
                        if (array[j]<array[j-1])
                        {
                            temp = array[j];
                            array[j] = array[j - 1];
                            array[j - 1] = temp;
                            flag = true;
                        }
                    }
                    display(array);
                }
            }
        }
    View Code
        public class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
                {
                    List<int> list=new List<int>();
                    for (int j = 0; j < 2000; j++)
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1);
                        list.Add(new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks).Next(0,10000));
                    }
                    Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
                    sw.Start();
                    var result = list.OrderBy(p => p).ToList();
                    sw.Stop();
                    Console.WriteLine("
    耗时:" + sw.ElapsedMilliseconds + "前十:" + string.Join(",", result.Take(10).ToList()));
                    sw.Restart();
                    sw.Start();
                   //var bresult=
                       BubbleSort(list);
                    sw.Stop();
                    Console.WriteLine("耗时:"+sw.ElapsedMilliseconds+"前十:"+string.Join(",",list.Take(10).ToList()));
                }
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
    
            static void BubbleSort(List<int> list)
            {
                int temp;
                bool flag = true;
                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count-1&&flag; i++)
                {
                    flag = false;
                    for (int j = list.Count-1; j >i; j--)
                    {
                        if (list[j]<list[j-1])
                        {
                            temp = list[j];
                            list[j]=list[j-1];
                            list[j - 1] = temp;
                            flag = true;
                        }
                    }
                }
                //return list;
            }
        }
    View Code
        public class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                List<int> list = new List<int>() { 49, 38, 65, 97, 76, 13, 27 };
                QuickSort(list,0,list.Count-1);
                foreach (var item in list)
                {
                    Console.Write(item+",");
                }
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
    
            static void QuickSort(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                if (low>=high)
                {
                    throw new Exception();
                }
                int index=QuickSortUnit(list,low,high);
                QuickSortUnit(list,low,index-1);
                QuickSortUnit(list,index+1,high);
            }
    
            static int QuickSortUnit(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                var key = list[low];
                while (low<high)
                {
                    while (low < high && list[high] >= key)
                        high--;
                    list[low] = list[high];
    
                    while (low < high && list[low] <= key)
                        low++;
                    list[high] = list[low];
                }
                list[low] = key;
                return high;
            }
        }
    View Code
        public class Program
        {
            static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
                {
                    List<int> list = new List<int>();
                    for (int j = 0; j < 2000; j++)
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1);
                        list.Add(new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks).Next(0,10000));
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine("
     list"+string.Join(",",list.Take(10).ToList()));
                    Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
                    sw.Start();
                    var result = list.OrderBy(p=>p);
                    sw.Stop();
                    Console.WriteLine("耗时:"+sw.ElapsedMilliseconds+"  "+string.Join(",",result.Take(10).ToList()));
                    sw.Restart();
    
                    Console.WriteLine("list"+string.Join(",",list.Take(10).ToList()));
                    sw.Start();
                   QuickSort(list,0,list.Count-1);
                    sw.Stop();
                    Console.WriteLine("耗时:"+sw.ElapsedMilliseconds+"  "+string.Join(",",result.Take(10).ToList()));
                }
                Console.ReadKey();
            }
    
            static void QuickSort(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                if (low>=high)
                {
                    throw new Exception();
                }
                int index=QuickSortUnit(list,low,high);
                QuickSortUnit(list,low,index-1);
                QuickSortUnit(list,index+1,high);
            }
    
            static int QuickSortUnit(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                var key = list[low];
                while (low<high)
                {
                    while (low < high && list[high] >= key)
                        high--;
                    list[low] = list[high];
    
                    while (low < high && list[low] <= key)
                        low++;
                    list[high] = list[low];
                }
                list[low] = key;
                return high;
            }
        }
    View Code
            static void BubbleSort(List<int> list)
            {
                int temp;
                bool flag=true;
                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count-1&&flag; i++)
                {
                    flag = false;
                    for (int j = list.Count-1; j > i; j--)
                    {
                        if (list[j]>list[j-1])
                        {
                            temp = list[j];
                            list[j] = list[j - 1];
                            list[j - 1] = temp;
                            flag = true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            static void QuickSort(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                if (low>=high)
                {
                    //throw new Exception();
                    return;
                }
                int index = QuickSortUnit(list,low,high);
                QuickSortUnit(list,low,index-1);
                QuickSortUnit(list,index+1,high);
            }
    
            static int QuickSortUnit(List<int> list,int low,int high)
            {
                int key = list[low];
                while (low<high)
                {
                    while (low < high && list[high] >= key)
                        high--;
                    list[low] = list[high];
    
                    while (low < high && list[low] <= key)
                        low++;
                    list[high] = list[low];
                }
                list[low] = key;
                return high;
            }

    冒泡的时间复杂度为: 0(n) - 0(n^2)

    快排的时间复杂度为: 

        平均复杂度: N(logN)

        最坏复杂度:  0(n^2)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/futengsheng/p/8033631.html
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