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  • 极光推送使用

    1.创建应用,android 只需要一个应用包名即可:

    2 填写包名

    3.下载android sdk解压

    4.加入so文件和jar

    5.上一步骤是直接复制的,那样需要在gradle文件中加入:jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
    
    android {
        compileSdkVersion 23
        buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"
    
        defaultConfig {
            applicationId "myapplication.com.jpushcom"
            minSdkVersion 15
            targetSdkVersion 23
            versionCode 1
            versionName "1.0"
        }
        buildTypes {
            release {
                minifyEnabled false
                proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
            }
        }
        sourceSets{
            main{
                jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']
            }
        }
    }
    
    dependencies {
        compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
        testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
        compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'
        compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'
    
        compile files('libs/jpush-android-2.2.0.jar')
    }

    6.加入权限,配置

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        package="myapplication.com.jpushcom">
    
        <!-- Required -->
        <permission
            android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
            android:protectionLevel="signature" />
    
        <!-- Required -->
        <uses-permission android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    
        <!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
    
        <application
            android:allowBackup="true"
            android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:supportsRtl="true"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    
            <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
    
            <!--  jpush-->
    
            <!-- Required SDK 核心功能-->
            <!-- option since 2.0.5 可配置PushService,DaemonService,PushReceiver,AlarmReceiver的android:process参数 将JPush相关组件设置为一个独立进程 -->
            <!-- 如:android:process=":remote" -->
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false" >
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
                </intent-filter>
            </service>
    
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="true">
                <intent-filter >
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
                    <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom"/>
                </intent-filter>
            </service>
    
            <!-- Required -->
            <receiver
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
                android:enabled="true" >
                <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />
                    <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom"/>
                </intent-filter>
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                    <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
                </intent-filter>
                <!-- Optional -->
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
                    <data android:scheme="package" />
                </intent-filter>
            </receiver>
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
            <activity
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
                android:exported="false" >
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                    <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false" >
            </service>
            <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
            <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
    
            <!-- User defined. 用户自定义的广播接收器-->
            <receiver
                android:name=".MyReceiver"
                android:enabled="true">
                <intent-filter>
                    <!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent-->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />
                    <!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
                    <!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
                    <!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
                    <!--Optional 用户接受Rich Push Javascript 回调函数的intent-->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK" />
                    <!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" />
                    <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom" />
                </intent-filter>
            </receiver>
    
    
            <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/>
            <!-- Required. AppKey copied from Portal -->
            <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="ca0064dd201645762a56361d"/>
        </application>
    
    </manifest>
    View Code

    7.自定义的Myreceiver,有来处理接收到推送时的动作

    package myapplication.com.jpushcom;
    
    import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;
    
    
    
    import org.json.JSONException;
    import org.json.JSONObject;
    
    import java.util.Iterator;
    
    import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
    
    /**
     * 自定义接收器
     * 极光的自定义接受器
     * 
     * 如果不定义这个 Receiver,则:
     * 1) 默认用户会打开主界面
     * 2) 接收不到自定义消息
     */
    public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
        private static final String TAG = "JPush";
        //static String  bts_id;
    
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
            //jia+0
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras1: " + printBundle(bundle));
            try {
                JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                String s=json1.getString("careline");
                Log.d("ssssssssss",s);
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //jia+ 1
            if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
                //send the Registration Id to your server...
                            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
                //processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
                int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
                
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");
                
                //打开自定义的Activity
                Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
                Bundle bundle1=intent.getExtras();
                String extras=bundle1.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
                //得到附加信息值key 和value{"careline":"123"}
                System.out.println("JPush1"+extras);
    
                //intent.putExtra("id",bts_id);
                i.putExtras(bundle);
                //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
                context.startActivity(i);
                
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等..
                
            } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
                Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
            } else {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
            }
        }
    
        // 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
        private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
                if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
                }else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
                } else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
                    if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) {
                        Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
                        continue;}
                    try {
                        JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                        Iterator<String> it =  json.keys();
                        while (it.hasNext()) {
                            // 得到mykey
                            String myKey = it.next().toString();
                         //  bts_id=json.optString(myKey);
                            sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value: [" +
                                    myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
                            Log.d("MYR", sb.toString());
                        }
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
                    }
    
                } else {
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
                }
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
        
        //send msg to MainActivity
    //    private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
    //        if (Owers_Activity.isForeground) {
    //            String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
    //            String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
    //            Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
    //            msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
    //            if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
    //                try {
    //                    JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
    //                    if (null != extraJson && extraJson.length() > 0) {
    //                        msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
    //                    }
    //                } catch (JSONException e) {
    //
    //                }
    //
    //            }
    //            context.sendBroadcast(msgIntent);
    //        }
    //    }
    }
    View Code

    8. 在mainactivity里面

    注册下

    package myapplication.com.jpushcom;

    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.os.Bundle;

    import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
    JPushInterface.init(this);
    }
    }

    9.到此就可以成功推送了!

    <!-  ---------------------------------->

    10.上面的MyReceiver代码改一下:

    package myapplication.com.jpushcom;
    
    import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.util.Log;
    
    
    
    import org.json.JSONException;
    import org.json.JSONObject;
    
    import java.util.Iterator;
    
    import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
    
    /**
     * 自定义接收器
     * 极光的自定义接受器
     * 
     * 如果不定义这个 Receiver,则:
     * 1) 默认用户会打开主界面
     * 2) 接收不到自定义消息
     */
    public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
        private static final String TAG = "JPush";
        //static String  bts_id;
    
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
            //jia+0
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras1: " + printBundle(bundle));
            try {
    //            JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
    //            String s=json1.getString("careline");
    //            Log.d("ssssssssss",s);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //jia+ 1
            if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
                //send the Registration Id to your server...
                            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
                //processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
                int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
                
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");
               /**
                * 下面的代码就是处理点击通知栏后的动作,
                * 这里就是简单的跳转到mainactivity,
                * 在这里可以得到附加值
                * ***/
                //打开自定义的Activity
                Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
                Bundle bundle1=intent.getExtras();
                String extras=bundle1.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
                //得到附加信息值key 和value{"careline":"123"}
                System.out.println("JPush1"+extras);
    
                //intent.putExtra("id",bts_id);
                i.putExtras(bundle);
                //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
                context.startActivity(i);
                
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等..
                
            } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
                Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
            } else {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
            }
        }
    
        // 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
        private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
                if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
                }else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
                } else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
                    if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) {
                        Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
                        continue;}
                    try {
                        JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                        Iterator<String> it =  json.keys();
                        while (it.hasNext()) {
                            // 得到mykey
                            String myKey = it.next().toString();
                         //  bts_id=json.optString(myKey);
                            sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value: [" +
                                    myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
                            Log.d("MYR", sb.toString());
                        }
                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                        Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
                    }
    
                } else {
                    sb.append("
    key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
                }
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
        
    
    }
    View Code

    11.在mainactivity中设置tag,可以实现针对性推送。

    package myapplication.com.jpushcom;
    
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.text.TextUtils;
    import android.util.Log;
    
    import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
    import cn.jpush.android.api.TagAliasCallback;
    
    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    
        private static final int MSG_SET_TAGS = 1002;
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
            JPushInterface.init(this);
            setTag("gali");
        }
    
    
        // jiguan Tag
    
        private void setTag(String tag){
    
            // 检查 tag 的有效性
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tag)) {
                return;
            }
            // ","隔开的多个 转换成 Set
            String[] sArray = tag.split(",");
            Set<String> tagSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
            for (String sTagItme : sArray) {
                tagSet.add(sTagItme);
            }
            //调用JPush API设置Tag
            mHandler3.sendMessage(mHandler3.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_TAGS, tagSet));
    
        }
    
        private final Handler mHandler3 = new Handler() {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                switch (msg.what) {
                    case MSG_SET_TAGS:
                        //  Log.d(TAG, "在handler里面设置tags");
                        JPushInterface.setAliasAndTags(getApplicationContext(), null, (Set<String>) msg.obj, mTagsCallback);
                        break;
                    default:
                        //  Log.i(TAG, "handler没有内容 - " + msg.what);
                }
            }
        };
    
        private final TagAliasCallback mTagsCallback = new TagAliasCallback() {
    
            @Override
            public void gotResult(int code, String alias, Set<String> tags) {
                String logs ;
                switch (code) {
                    case 0:
                        logs = "设置别名和标签成功!";
                        Log.d("Tag","oversuccess");
                        break;
    
                    case 6002:
                        logs = "设置超时,60s后重试!";
                        Log.i("Tag", logs);
                        break;
    
                    default:
                        logs = "失败代码 = " + code;
    
                }
    
            }
    
        };
    }
    View Code


    12.到这里基本是实现了,推送,设置tag,结束附加值,处理点击通知栏事件。

    13.代码:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jIsc5Hs

    今天多一点积累,明天少一分烦恼
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/galibujianbusana/p/5970518.html
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