import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; import java.security.Key; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Base64; import java.util.Date; public class DESUtil { /** * 偏移变量,固定占8位字节 */ private final static String IV_PARAMETER = "12345678"; /** * 密钥算法 */ private static final String ALGORITHM = "DES"; /** * 加密/解密算法-工作模式-填充模式 */ private static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"; /** * 默认编码 */ private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8"; private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); /** * 生成key * * @param password * @return * @throws Exception */ private static Key generateKey(String password) throws Exception { DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes(CHARSET)); SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM); return keyFactory.generateSecret(dks); } /** * DES加密字符串 * * @param password 加密密码,长度不能够小于8位 * @param data 待加密字符串 * @return 加密后内容 */ public static String encrypt(String password, String data) { if (password== null || password.length() < 8) { throw new RuntimeException("加密失败,key不能小于8位"); } if (data == null) return null; try { Key secretKey = generateKey(password); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(IV_PARAMETER.getBytes(CHARSET)); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv); byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes(CHARSET)); //JDK1.8及以上可直接使用Base64,JDK1.7及以下可以使用BASE64Encoder //Android平台可以使用android.util.Base64 return new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(bytes)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return data; } } /** * DES解密字符串 * * @param password 解密密码,长度不能够小于8位 * @param data 待解密字符串 * @return 解密后内容 */ public static String decrypt(String password, String data) { if (password== null || password.length() < 8) { throw new RuntimeException("加密失败,key不能小于8位"); } if (data == null) return null; try { Key secretKey = generateKey(password); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(IV_PARAMETER.getBytes(CHARSET)); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv); return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64.getDecoder().decode(data.getBytes(CHARSET))), CHARSET); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return data; } } /** * 解密 * @param data * @return */ public static String decryptionKey(String data){ String format = sdf.format(new Date()); String decrypt = decrypt(format,data); return decrypt; } /** * 加密 * @param data * @return */ public static String encryptionKey(String data){ String format = sdf.format(new Date()); String encrypt = encrypt(format,data); return encrypt; } public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println(encryptionKey("100")); } }