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  • DataGrid 完全攻略之七(实现选择、编辑和修改)

    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.SessionState;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    namespace MsDataGrid
    {
        
    /// <summary>
        
    /// WebForm1 的摘要说明。
        
    /// </summary>

        public class UserDelete : System.Web.UI.Page
        
    {
            
    protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid dgShow;
        
            
    private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
            
    {
                
    // 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
                if(!IsPostBack)
                    BindData();
                
            }

            
    private void BindData()
            
    {
                
    string strCon = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DSN"];
                SqlConnection con 
    = new SqlConnection(strCon);
                SqlDataAdapter da 
    = new SqlDataAdapter("Select * from tbStudentinfo",con);
                DataSet ds 
    = new DataSet();
                da.Fill(ds,
    "studentinfo");
                dgShow.DataSource 
    = ds.Tables["studentinfo"].DefaultView;
                dgShow.DataBind();
            }

            
    Web Form Designer generated code

            
    private void dgShow_EditCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
            
    {
                dgShow.EditItemIndex 
    = e.Item.ItemIndex;
                BindData();

            }

            
    private void dgShow_PageIndexChanged(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridPageChangedEventArgs e)
            
    {
                dgShow.CurrentPageIndex 
    = e.NewPageIndex;
                BindData();
            }

            
    private void dgShow_CancelCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
            
    {
                dgShow.EditItemIndex 
    = -1;
                BindData();
            }


            
    private void dgShow_DeleteCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
            
    {
                
    if(dgShow.Items.Count==1)
                
    {
                    
    if(dgShow.CurrentPageIndex!=0)
                        dgShow.CurrentPageIndex 
    = dgShow.CurrentPageIndex-1;
                }

                
    string strSql = "delete from tbStudentinfo where studentid="+e.Item.Cells[0].Text+"";
                ExecuteSql(strSql);
                BindData();

            }

            
    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            //说明:执行制定SQL语句/////////////////////////////////////
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            private void ExecuteSql(string strSql)
            
    {
                
    try
                
    {
                    
    string strconn = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["DSN"];//从Web.config中读取
                    SqlConnection conn =new SqlConnection(strconn);
                    SqlCommand com 
    = new SqlCommand(strSql,conn);
                    conn.Open();
                    com.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    conn.Close();
                }
     
                
    catch(Exception e)
                
    {
                    Response.Write(
    "<script language = 'javascript'>alert('"+e.Message+"');</script>") ;
                                
                }

            }


            
    private void dgShow_UpdateCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
            
    {
                
    string strStudentID = e.Item.Cells[0].Text;//处于非编辑状态
                string strName = ((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text;//处于编辑状态
                string strPass =((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[2].Controls[0])).Text;
                
    string strSex = ((CheckBox)(e.Item.Cells[3].FindControl("cbSex"))).Checked?"1":"0";
                
    string strBirthday =((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[4].Controls[0])).Text;
                
    string strEmail =((TextBox)(e.Item.Cells[5].Controls[0])).Text;
                
    string strSql = "update tbStudentinfo set StudentName='"+strName+"',StudentPass='"+strPass+"'";
                strSql 
    +=",Sex="+strSex+",Birthday='"+strBirthday+"',Email='"+strEmail+"' where studentid="+strStudentID+"";
                ExecuteSql(strSql);
                dgShow.EditItemIndex 
    = -1;
                BindData();

            }


            
    private void dgShow_ItemCreated(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
            
    {
                
    switch(e.Item.ItemType)
                
    {
                    
    case ListItemType.Item:
                    
    case ListItemType.EditItem:
                    
    case ListItemType.AlternatingItem:
                        Button       myDeleteButton 
    = (Button)e.Item.FindControl("btnDelete");
                        myDeleteButton.Text 
    = "删除此行";
                        myDeleteButton.Attributes.Add(
    "onclick""return confirm('您真的要删除第 " + e.Item.ItemIndex.ToString() + " 行吗?');");
                        
    break;
                }

            }


            
    private void dgShow_ItemCommand(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs e)
            
    {
                
    if(e.CommandName=="UserDelete")
                    dgShow_DeleteCommand(source,e);
            }

        }

    }

    前台代码:html
    <%@ Page language="c#" Codebehind="UserDelete.aspx.cs" AutoEventWireup="false" Inherits="MsDataGrid.UserDelete" %>
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
    <HTML>
        
    <HEAD>
            
    <title>DataGrid使用举例</title>
            
    <meta name="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio 7.0">
            
    <meta name="CODE_LANGUAGE" Content="C#">
            
    <meta name="vs_defaultClientScript" content="JavaScript">
            
    <meta name="vs_targetSchema" content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5">
        
    </HEAD>
        
    <body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout">
            
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
                
    <FONT face="宋体">
                    
    <asp:DataGrid id="dgShow" style="Z-INDEX: 101; LEFT: 69px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 90px" runat="server" Width="842px" Height="172px" BorderColor="Tan" BorderWidth="1px" BackColor="LightGoldenrodYellow" CellPadding="2" GridLines="None" ForeColor="Black" AutoGenerateColumns="False" AllowPaging="True">
                        
    <SelectedItemStyle ForeColor="GhostWhite" BackColor="DarkSlateBlue"></SelectedItemStyle>
                        
    <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="PaleGoldenrod"></AlternatingItemStyle>
                        
    <HeaderStyle Font-Bold="True" BackColor="Tan"></HeaderStyle>
                        
    <FooterStyle BackColor="Tan"></FooterStyle>
                        
    <Columns>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StudentID" ReadOnly="True" HeaderText="学生ID"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StudentName" HeaderText="学生姓名"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="StudentPass" HeaderText="密码"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="Sex" HeaderText="性别"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="Birthday" HeaderText="生日"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:BoundColumn DataField="Email" HeaderText="邮件地址"></asp:BoundColumn>
                            
    <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="性别模板列">
                                
    <ItemTemplate>
                                    
    <asp:RadioButton id=RadioButton2 runat="server" Text="男" Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.Sex") %>' Enabled="False">
                                    
    </asp:RadioButton>
                                    
    <asp:RadioButton id=RadioButton1 runat="server" Text="女" Checked='<%# !(bool)DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.Sex") %>' Enabled="False">
                                    
    </asp:RadioButton>
                                
    </ItemTemplate>
                                
    <EditItemTemplate>
                                    
    <asp:RadioButton id=cbSex runat="server" Text="男" Checked='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.Sex") %>' GroupName="Sex">
                                    
    </asp:RadioButton>
                                    
    <asp:RadioButton id=RadioButton4 runat="server" Text="女" Checked='<%# !(bool)DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.Sex") %>' GroupName="Sex">
                                    
    </asp:RadioButton>
                                
    </EditItemTemplate>
                            
    </asp:TemplateColumn>
                            
    <asp:ButtonColumn Text="选择" HeaderText="选择" CommandName="Select"></asp:ButtonColumn>
                            
    <asp:EditCommandColumn ButtonType="LinkButton" UpdateText="更新" HeaderText="操作" CancelText="取消" EditText="编辑"></asp:EditCommandColumn>
                            
    <asp:ButtonColumn Text="删除" HeaderText="删除" CommandName="Delete"></asp:ButtonColumn>
                            
    <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="自定义删除">
                                
    <ItemTemplate>
                                    
    <asp:Button id="btnDelete" runat="server" CommandName="UserDelete" Text="删除"></asp:Button>
                                
    </ItemTemplate>
                            
    </asp:TemplateColumn>
                            
    <asp:HyperLinkColumn Text="点击查看" DataNavigateUrlField="StudentID" DataNavigateUrlFormatString="Show.aspx?ID={0}" DataTextField="StudentName" HeaderText="详细信息"></asp:HyperLinkColumn>
                        
    </Columns>
                        
    <PagerStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" ForeColor="DarkSlateBlue" BackColor="PaleGoldenrod"></PagerStyle>
                    
    </asp:DataGrid></FONT>
            
    </form>
        
    </body>
    </HTML>


     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ghd258/p/253218.html
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