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  • LINUX设备驱动

    Linux设备驱动代码一枚,可用于练习各种漏洞利用。

    一、设备驱动

    /* demo.c */

    #include <linux/cdev.h>

    #include <linux/device.h>

    #include <asm/uaccess.h> 

    #include <linux/init.h>

    #include <linux/module.h>

    #include <linux/fs.h>

    MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");

    #define DEMO_MAJOR      255

    #define DEMO_MINOR      0

    #define DEMO_COUNT      1

    dev_t dev = 0;

    u32 demo_major = 0;

    u32 demo_minor = 0;

    struct cdev demo_cdev;

    struct class *dev_class = NULL;

    struct device *dev_device = NULL;

    int demo_open(struct inode* inode, struct file *filp) {

            printk("enter demo_open() ");

            return 0;

    }

    ssize_t demo_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) {

            char s[10] = {0};

            printk("enter demo_read() ");

            /* ADD CODE HERE */

            copy_from_user(s, buf, sizeof(s)-1);

            printk("read from userspace = %s ", s);

            return 0;

    }

    ssize_t demo_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) {

            printk("enter demo_write() ");

            return 0;

    }

    /*

    int demo_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)

    {

            printk("enter demo_ioctl() ");

            return 0;

    }

    */

    int demo_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) {

            printk("enter demo_release() ");

            return 0;

    }

    struct file_operations demo_fops = {

            .owner = THIS_MODULE,

            .open = demo_open,

            .read = demo_read,

            .write = demo_write,

            /*.ioctl = demo_ioctl,*/

            .release = demo_release,

            };

    int __init demo_init(void) {

            int ret = 0;

            printk("enter demo_init() ");

            if(demo_major) {

                    dev = MKDEV(DEMO_MAJOR, DEMO_MINOR);

                    ret = register_chrdev_region(dev, DEMO_COUNT, "demo_demo");

            } else {

                    ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, demo_minor, DEMO_COUNT, "demo_demo02");

            }

            if(ret < 0) {

                    printk("register_chrdev_region failed! ");

                    goto fail_register_chrdev;

            }

            demo_major = MAJOR(dev);

            printk("demo_major = %d ", demo_major);

            cdev_init(&demo_cdev, &demo_fops);

            ret = cdev_add(&demo_cdev, dev, DEMO_COUNT);

            if(ret < 0) {

                    printk("cdev_add failed! ");

                    goto fail_cdev_add;

            }

            dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "demo_class");

            if(IS_ERR(dev_class)) {

                    printk("class_create failed! ");

                    ret = PTR_ERR("dev_class");

                    goto fail_class_create;

            }

            dev_device = device_create(dev_class, NULL, dev, NULL, "demo%d", demo_minor);

            if(IS_ERR(dev_device)) {

                    printk("device_create failed! ");

                    ret = PTR_ERR(dev_device);

                    goto fail_device_create;

            }

            return 0;

    fail_device_create:

            class_destroy(dev_class);

    fail_class_create:

            cdev_del(&demo_cdev);

    fail_cdev_add:

            unregister_chrdev_region(dev, DEMO_COUNT);

    fail_register_chrdev:

            return ret;

    }

    void __exit demo_exit(void) {

            printk("enter demo_exit() ");

            device_destroy(dev_class, dev);

            class_destroy(dev_class);

            cdev_del(&demo_cdev);

            unregister_chrdev_region(dev, DEMO_COUNT);

    }

    module_init(demo_init);

    module_exit(demo_exit);

    二、Makefile 文件

    /* Makefile */

    ifneq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)

            obj-m := demo.o

    else

            KERNELDIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build

            PWD := $(shell pwd)

    default:

            $(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules

    endif

    clean:

            rm -rf *.o *~ core .depend .*.cmd *.ko *.mod.c .tmp_versions modules.order Module.symvers

    三、驱动安装脚本

    /* setup.sh */

    rmmod demo

    insmod ./demo.ko

    chmod 666 /dev/demo0

    四、简单测试

    /* client.c */

    #include <stdio.h>

    #include <stdlib.h>

    #include <string.h>

    #include <fcntl.h>

    #include <sys/types.h>

    #include <sys/stat.h>

    #include <sys/ioctl.h>

    int 

    main(int arg, char **argv) {

            char *s = (char*)malloc(20);

            memcpy(s, "hello driver.", 10);

            int fd = -1; 

            if (-1 == (fd = open("/dev/demo0", O_RDONLY))) {

                    perror("open");

                    return (-1);

            }

            read(fd, s, 0, 0);

            //system("/bin/sh");

            return (0);

    }

    五、测试结果

    kiiim@ubuntu :~/__demo_driver$ ./client
    kiiim@ubuntu :~/__demo_driver$ dmesg

    ……

    [ 4405.506553] enter demo_init()

    [ 4405.506558] demo_major = 247

    [ 4408.702358] enter demo_open()

    [ 4408.702365] enter demo_read()

    [ 4408.702366] read from userspace = hello dri 

    [ 4408.702527] enter demo_release()

    kiiim@ubuntu :~/__demo_driver$ 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gm-201705/p/9864078.html
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