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  • C# WinForm控件ListBox点选可编辑(附源码)

    源码下载:http://dotnet.5d6d.com/thread-471-1-1.html
    正常情况下,.Net自带的ListBox是无法进行编辑的,欲让它可编辑,我们可添加一个隐藏的文本编辑框,当双击项的时候显示编辑框,更新项内容后隐藏编辑框即可。
    欲调整ListBox每个项的高度,ListBox有一个自带属性ItemHeight,于是我们很自然的就设这个属性值,结果却发现改不动,改后又返回默认值12,后面才发现要使该属性值有效更改,必须将DrawMode属性设为OwnerDrawFixed,并且为ListBox添加DrawItem事件:
    private void listBox1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
    {
        e.DrawBackground();
        e.DrawFocusRectangle();
        e.Graphics.DrawString(listBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font, 
    new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor), e.Bounds);
    }
    经过这样的控制后,设计界面中的ListBox项看不到了,但没关系,运行的时候是可见的,而且每个项的高度确实作了有效更改。
    接下来我们为ListBox再添几个事件来控制编辑框的显示,其实就两个:DoubleClick和MouseClick。好了,在添加之前我们在全局区定义一个编辑框txtEdit,并在构造函数为其添加KeyDown事件:
    全部代码如下:
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;

    namespace EditListBox
    {
        
    public partial class Form1 : Form
        {
            TextBox txtEdit 
    = new TextBox();
            
    /// <summary>
            
    /// KeyDown事件定义
            
    /// </summary>
            private void txtEdit_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
            {
                
    //Enter键 更新项并隐藏编辑框
                if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Enter)
                {
                    listBox1.Items[listBox1.SelectedIndex] 
    = txtEdit.Text;
                    txtEdit.Visible 
    = false;
                }
                
    //Esc键 直接隐藏编辑框
                if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape)
                    txtEdit.Visible 
    = false;
            }
            
    public Form1()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
                txtEdit.KeyDown 
    += new KeyEventHandler(txtEdit_KeyDown);
                SetListBox();
                BindListBox();
            }
            
    //设置ListBox,高度为20
            private void SetListBox()
            {
                listBox1.DrawMode 
    = DrawMode.OwnerDrawFixed;
                listBox1.ItemHeight 
    = 20;
            }
            
    //绑定ListBox
            private void BindListBox()
            {
                ListItem li 
    = new ListItem("0""选项一");
                listBox1.Items.Add(li);
                li 
    = new ListItem("1""选项二");
                listBox1.Items.Add(li);
                li 
    = new ListItem("2""选项三");
                listBox1.Items.Add(li);
            }
            
    /// <summary>
            
    /// 选择项类,用于ComboBox或者ListBox添加项
            
    /// </summary>
            public class ListItem
            {
                
    private string id = string.Empty;
                
    private string name = string.Empty;
                
    public ListItem(string sid, string sname)
                {
                    id 
    = sid;
                    name 
    = sname;
                }
                
    public override string ToString()
                {
                    
    return this.name;
                }
                
    public string ID
                {
                    
    get
                    {
                        
    return this.id;
                    }
                    
    set
                    {
                        
    this.id = value;
                    }
                }
                
    public string Name
                {
                    
    get
                    {
                        
    return this.name;
                    }
                    
    set
                    {
                        
    this.name = value;
                    }
                }
            }

            
    private void listBox1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
            {
                e.DrawBackground();
                e.DrawFocusRectangle();
                e.Graphics.DrawString(listBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString(), e.Font, 
    new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor), e.Bounds);
            }

            
    private void listBox1_MouseClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
            {
                txtEdit.Visible 
    = false;
            }

            
    private void listBox1_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                
    int itemSelected = listBox1.SelectedIndex;
                
    string itemText = listBox1.Items[itemSelected].ToString();

                Rectangle rect 
    = listBox1.GetItemRectangle(itemSelected);
                txtEdit.Parent 
    = listBox1;
                txtEdit.Bounds 
    = rect;
                txtEdit.Multiline 
    = true;
                txtEdit.Visible 
    = true;
                txtEdit.Text 
    = itemText;
                txtEdit.Focus();
                txtEdit.SelectAll();
            }
        }
    }
    经过这样的处理后,我们看看最终的效果:

    源码下载:http://dotnet.5d6d.com/thread-471-1-1.html
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/greatverve/p/editlistbox.html
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