Code:
#include<bits/stdc++.h> #define setIO(s) freopen(s".in","r",stdin) #define maxn 200005 using namespace std; int du[maxn],from[maxn],to[maxn]; int main() { // setIO("input"); int n,k; scanf("%d%d",&n,&k); for(int i=1;i<n;++i) { int x,y; scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); ++du[x],++du[y]; from[i]=x, to[i]=y; } int ans=0, cnt=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;++i) if(du[i]==1) ++ans; if(k==0) printf("%d ",ans); else { cnt=ans; for(int i=1;i<n;++i) { int u=from[i], v=to[i]; int x=min(du[u], du[v]); int y=max(du[u], du[v]); if(x<=2&&y>=3) ans=min(ans, cnt-1); if(x>=3) ans=min(ans, cnt-2); } printf("%d ",ans); } return 0; }