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  • sqlserver操作geography方法

    --总表面积
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STArea()

    --二进制(WKB)表示形式
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING( -122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STAsBinary()

    --WKT表示形式
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STAsText()

    --缓冲区
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STBuffer(1)

    --返回指定的曲线
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('COMPOUNDCURVE (CIRCULARSTRING (-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658), CIRCULARSTRING(-122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))',4326).STCurveN(2)

    --圆弧线段的多边形近似值
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('CIRCULARSTRING(-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653)',4326).STCurveToLine()

    --差集
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STDifference(geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326))

    --最大维度
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STDimension()

    --是否不相联
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STDisjoint(geography::STGeomFromText('POINT( -122.343 47.656)', 4326))

    --距离
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STDistance(geography::STGeomFromText('POINT(-122.34900 47.65100)', 4326))

    --终点
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STEndPoint()

    --判断是否相等
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(POLYGON((-122.368 47.658, -122.338 47.649, -122.338 47.658, -122.368 47.658, -122.368 47.658)), LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656), POINT (-122.35 47.656))', 4326).STEquals(geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.368 47.658, -122.338 47.649, -122.338 47.658, -122.368 47.658, -122.368 47.658))', 4326))

    --查找GeometryCollection中第n个实例
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('MULTIPOINT(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STGeometryN(2)

    --类型
    SELECT geometry::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STGeometryType()

    --交集
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STIntersection(geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326))

    --判断是否相交
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STIntersects(geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326))

    --判断是否闭合
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STIsClosed()

    --判断是否为空
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON EMPTY', 4326).STIsEmpty()

    --判断是否为有效geography格式
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0, 2 2, 1 0)', 4326).STIsValid()

    --边长总长度
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STLength()

    --一维geography曲线数
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('COMPOUNDCURVE(CIRCULARSTRING(-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))',4326).STNumCurves()

    --geometry数量
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('MULTIPOINT((-122.360 47.656), (-122.343 47.656))', 4326).STNumGeometries()

    --点数量
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(CIRCULARSTRING(-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653) ,CURVEPOLYGON(CIRCULARSTRING(-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653)))', 4326).STNumPoints()

    --指定点
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STPointN(2)

    --空间参考
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STSrid

    --起点
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('LINESTRING(-122.360 47.656, -122.343 47.656)', 4326).STStartPoint()

    --余集
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STSymDifference(geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.351 47.656, -122.341 47.656, -122.341 47.661, -122.351 47.661, -122.351 47.656))', 4326))

    --并集
    SELECT geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.358 47.653, -122.348 47.649, -122.348 47.658, -122.358 47.658, -122.358 47.653))', 4326).STUnion(geography::STGeomFromText('POLYGON((-122.351 47.656, -122.341 47.656, -122.341 47.661, -122.351 47.661, -122.351 47.656))', 4326))

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guanshan/p/guan2017-04-19_1.html
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