当我们访问某个网站时,在后面增加相应的目录,就可以浏览到目录,对于网站来说,是很不安全的。
解决办法:
1、编辑httpd.conf文件
vi ./conf/httpd.conf
找到如下内容:
......
<Directory "C:/Program Files/Apache2.2/htdocs">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
......
在Options Indexes FollowSymLinks在Indexes前面加上 - 符号。
即: Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks
【备注:在Indexes前,加 + 代表允许目录浏览;加 - 代表禁止目录浏览。】
这样的话就属于整个Apache禁止目录浏览了。
如果是在虚拟主机中,只要增加如下信息就行:
注意:虚拟主机中,在上面的 Options Indexes FollowSymLinks 注释掉,虚拟主机才起作用。
<Directory "D:\test">
Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
这样的话就禁止在test工程下进行目录浏览。
备注: 切记莫把“Allow from all”改成 “Deny from all”,否则,整个网站都不能被打开。
Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
这样的话就禁止在test工程下进行目录浏览。
备注: 切记莫把“Allow from all”改成 “Deny from all”,否则,整个网站都不能被打开。
http://morgan363.javaeye.com/blog/645363
请问Apache如何屏蔽目录列表同时保留目录访问的默认页面?
关键字: php在Apache的配置文件httpd.conf中找到需要设置目录的Directory属性,并在Options一行去掉Indexes
比如说:
<Directory "d:\web">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
改为:
<Directory "d:\web">
Options FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Alias /edit/ "/home/dbphp/db/"
<Directory "/home/dbphp/db">
Options Indexes MultiViews => Options MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
把Indexes去掉后,就不允许列表了。
比如说:
<Directory "d:\web">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
改为:
<Directory "d:\web">
Options FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Alias /edit/ "/home/dbphp/db/"
<Directory "/home/dbphp/db">
Options Indexes MultiViews => Options MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
把Indexes去掉后,就不允许列表了。