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  • jQuery的几个小练习

    <!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport"
              content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style>
            .cover{
                position: fixed;
                left: 0;
                right: 0;
                top: 0;
                bottom: 0;
                background-color: darkgray;
                z-index: 999;
            }
    
            .modal{
                width: 600px;
                height: 400px;
                background-color: white;
                position: fixed;
                left: 50%;
                top: 50%;
                margin-left: -300px;
                margin-top: -200px;
                z-index: 1000;
            }
    
            .hide{
                display: none;
            }
    
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <input type="button" value="弹" id = 'i0'>
    
    <div class="cover hide"></div>
    <div class="modal hide">
        <label for="i1">姓名</label>
        <input type="text" id="i1">
        <label for="i2">爱好</label>
        <input type="text" id="i2">
        <input type="button" id="i3" value="关闭">
    
    </div>
    
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var tbutton = $('#i0')[0];
        tbutton.onclick=function () {
            var coverEle = $('.cover')[0];
            var modalEle = $('.modal')[0];
            $(coverEle).removeClass('hide');
            $(modalEle).removeClass('hide');
        };
    
        var cbutton = $('#i3')[0];
        cbutton.onclick=function () {
            var coverEle = $('.cover')[0];
            var modalEle = $('.modal')[0];
    
            $(coverEle).addClass('hide');
            $(modalEle).addClass('hide');
        };
    
     </script>
    
    </body>
    </html>
    自定义模态框
    <!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport"
              content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style>
            .left{
                position: fixed;
                left: 0;
                top: 0;
                width: 20%;
                height: 100%;
                background-color: rgb(47,53,61);
            }
            .right {
                width: 80%;
                height: 100%;
            }
            .menu {
                color: white;
            }
            .title {
                text-align: center;
                padding: 10px 15px;
                border-bottom: 1px solid #23283e;
            }
            .item {
                padding: 5px 10px;
            }
            .hide {
                display: none;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    
    <div class="left">
        <div class="menu">
            <div class="title">菜单一</div>
            <div class="items hide">
                <dic class="item">111</dic>
                <dic class="item">222</dic>
                <dic class="item">333</dic>
            </div>
            <div class="title">菜单二</div>
            <div class="items hide">
                <dic class="item">111</dic>
                <dic class="item">222</dic>
                <dic class="item">333</dic>
            </div>
            <div class="title">菜单三</div>
            <div class="items hide">
                <dic class="item">111</dic>
                <dic class="item">222</dic>
                <dic class="item">333</dic>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="right"></div>
    
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $('.title').click(function () {
            //jquery绑定事件  鼠标点击
            //隐藏class里有.items的标签
            $('.items').addClass('hide')
            $(this).next().removeClass('hide');
        });
    </script>
    
    </body>
    </html>
    左侧菜单
    <!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport"
              content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style>
            .c1 {
                width: 100px;
                height: 200px;
                background-color: red;
            }
    
            .c2 {
                height: 50px;
                width: 50px;
                position: fixed;
                bottom: 15px;
                right: 15px;
                background-color: #2b669a;
            }
            .hide {
                display: none;
            }
    
            .c3 {
                height: 100px;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    
    <body>
    <button id="b1" class="btn btn-default">点我</button>
    <div class="c1"></div>
    <div class="c3">1</div>
    <div class="c3">2</div>
    <div class="c3">3</div>
    <div class="c3">4</div>
    <div class="c3">5</div>
    <div class="c3">6</div>
    <div class="c3">7</div>
    <div class="c3">8</div>
    <div class="c3">9</div>
    <div class="c3">10</div>
    <div class="c3">11</div>
    <div class="c3">12</div>
    <div class="c3">13</div>
    <div class="c3">14</div>
    <div class="c3">15</div>
    <div class="c3">16</div>
    <div class="c3">17</div>
    <div class="c3">18</div>
    <div class="c3">19</div>
    <div class="c3">20</div>
    <div class="c3">21</div>
    <div class="c3">22</div>
    <div class="c3">23</div>
    <div class="c3">24</div>
    <div class="c3">25</div>
    <div class="c3">26</div>
    <div class="c3">27</div>
    <div class="c3">28</div>
    <div class="c3">29</div>
    <div class="c3">30</div>
    <div class="c3">31</div>
    <div class="c3">32</div>
    <div class="c3">33</div>
    <div class="c3">34</div>
    <div class="c3">35</div>
    <div class="c3">36</div>
    <div class="c3">37</div>
    <div class="c3">38</div>
    <div class="c3">39</div>
    <div class="c3">40</div>
    <div class="c3">41</div>
    <div class="c3">42</div>
    <div class="c3">43</div>
    <div class="c3">44</div>
    <div class="c3">45</div>
    <div class="c3">46</div>
    <div class="c3">47</div>
    <div class="c3">48</div>
    <div class="c3">49</div>
    <div class="c3">50</div>
    <div class="c3">51</div>
    <div class="c3">52</div>
    <div class="c3">53</div>
    <div class="c3">54</div>
    <div class="c3">55</div>
    <div class="c3">56</div>
    <div class="c3">57</div>
    <div class="c3">58</div>
    <div class="c3">59</div>
    <div class="c3">60</div>
    <div class="c3">61</div>
    <div class="c3">62</div>
    <div class="c3">63</div>
    <div class="c3">64</div>
    <div class="c3">65</div>
    <div class="c3">66</div>
    <div class="c3">67</div>
    <div class="c3">68</div>
    <div class="c3">69</div>
    <div class="c3">70</div>
    <div class="c3">71</div>
    <div class="c3">72</div>
    <div class="c3">73</div>
    <div class="c3">74</div>
    <div class="c3">75</div>
    <div class="c3">76</div>
    <div class="c3">77</div>
    <div class="c3">78</div>
    <div class="c3">79</div>
    <div class="c3">80</div>
    <div class="c3">81</div>
    <div class="c3">82</div>
    <div class="c3">83</div>
    <div class="c3">84</div>
    <div class="c3">85</div>
    <div class="c3">86</div>
    <div class="c3">87</div>
    <div class="c3">88</div>
    <div class="c3">89</div>
    <div class="c3">90</div>
    <div class="c3">91</div>
    <div class="c3">92</div>
    <div class="c3">93</div>
    <div class="c3">94</div>
    <div class="c3">95</div>
    <div class="c3">96</div>
    <div class="c3">97</div>
    <div class="c3">98</div>
    <div class="c3">99</div>
    <div class="c3">100</div>
    <button id="b2" class="btn btn-default c2 hide">返回顶部</button>
    <script src="jQuery.js"></script>
    <script>
        $('#b1').on('click',function () {
            $('.c1').offset({left:200,top:200});
        });
    
        $(window).scroll(function () {
            if ($(window).scrollTop() >100) {
                $('#b2').removeClass('hide');
            }else {
                $('#b2').addClass('hide');
            }
        });
    
        $('#b2').on('click', function () {
            $(window).scrollTop(0);
        })
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
    返回顶部
    <!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport"
              content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <label for="s1"> 城市</label>
    <select id="s1">
        <option value="beijing">北京市</option>
        <option value="shanghai">上海市</option>
        <option selected value="guangzhou">广州市</option>
        <option value="shenzhen">深圳市</option>
    </select>
    <hr>
    <label for="s2">爱好</label>
    <select id="s2" multiple="multiple">
      <option value="basketball" selected>篮球</option>
      <option value="football">足球</option>
      <option value="doublecolorball" selected>双色球</option>
    </select>
    
    <script src="jQuery.js"></script>
    <script>
        $('#s1').val('shanghai');
        $('#s2').val(['basketball','football']);
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
    val赋值示例
     1 <!doctype html>
     2 <html lang="en">
     3 <head>
     4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     5     <meta name="viewport"
     6           content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
     7     <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
     8     <title>Document</title>
     9     <style>
    10         .error {
    11             color: red;
    12         }
    13     </style>
    14 </head>
    15 <body>
    16 <form action="">
    17     <div>
    18         <label for="input-name">用户名</label>
    19         <input type="text" id="input-name" name="name">
    20         <span class="error"></span>
    21     </div>
    22     <div>
    23         <label for="input-password">密码</label>
    24         <input type="password" id="input-password" name="password">
    25         <span class="error"></span>
    26     </div>
    27     <div>
    28         <input type="button" id="btn" value="提交">
    29     </div>
    30 </form>
    31 
    32 <script src="jQuery.js"></script>
    33 <script>
    34     $('#btn').click(function () {
    35         var usernmae = $('#input-name').val();
    36         var password = $('#input-password').val();
    37 
    38         if (usernmae.length === 0 ) {
    39             $('#input-name').siblings('.error').text('用户名不能为空')
    40         }
    41         if (password.length === 0) {
    42             $('#input-password').siblings('.error').text('密码不能为空')
    43         }
    44     })
    45 </script>
    46 </body>
    47 </html>
    自定义登录验证
    <!doctype html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport"
              content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
        <title>Document</title>
        <style>
            .cover {
                background-color: #3c3d3e;
                position: fixed;
                top: 0;
                left: 0;
                right: 0;
                bottom: 0;
                z-index: 999;
            }
            .modal {
                 300px;
                height: 200px;
                background-color: white;
                position: fixed;
                left: 50%;
                top: 50%;
                margin-top: -100px;
                margin-left: -150px;
                z-index: 1000;
            }
    
            .hide {
                display: none;
            }
    
    
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    
    <div>
        <p>自定义模态框</p>
        <input type="button" id="m1" value="点我">
    </div>
    
    <div class="cover hide"></div>
    <div class="modal hide">
        <label>yonghuming
            <input type="text">
        </label>
        <label>mima
            <input type="text">
        </label>
        <input type="button" id="m2" value="tijiao">
    </div>
    
    
    <script src="jQuery.js"></script>
    <script>
        $('#m1').on('click',function () {
            $('.cover,.modal').removeClass('hide');
        });
        $('#m2').on('click',function () {
             $('.cover,.modal').addClass('hide');
        })
    </script>
    
    </body>
    使用jquery实现自定义模态框
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guodengjian/p/9126133.html
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