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  • 接口 请求https接口

    原文:https://blog.csdn.net/kuangben2000/article/details/107850027

    使用示例

            public void test1()
            {           
                string DefaultUserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
                string url = "";
          
                Dictionary<string, string> parameters = new Dictionary<string, string>();
                parameters.Add("userName", "");
                parameters.Add("password", "");
    
                HttpWebResponse response = HttpWebResponseUtility.CreatePostHttpResponse(url, parameters, null, DefaultUserAgent, Encoding.UTF8, null);
    
                Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream();
                string result = string.Empty;
                using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream))
                {
                    result = sr.ReadToEnd();
                }
                Console.Write(result);
            }
    

        // https://blog.csdn.net/kuangben2000/article/details/107850027
    
        /// <summary>  
        /// 有关HTTP请求的辅助类  
        /// </summary>  
        public class HttpWebResponseUtility
        {
            private static readonly string DefaultUserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
            /// <summary>  
            /// 创建GET方式的HTTP请求  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="url">请求的URL</param>  
            /// <param name="timeout">请求的超时时间</param>  
            /// <param name="userAgent">请求的客户端浏览器信息,可以为空</param>  
            /// <param name="cookies">随同HTTP请求发送的Cookie信息,如果不需要身份验证可以为空</param>  
            /// <returns></returns>  
            public static HttpWebResponse CreateGetHttpResponse(string url, int? timeout, string userAgent, CookieCollection cookies)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
                }
                HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent;
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userAgent))
                {
                    request.UserAgent = userAgent;
                }
                if (timeout.HasValue)
                {
                    request.Timeout = timeout.Value;
                }
                if (cookies != null)
                {
                    request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
                    request.CookieContainer.Add(cookies);
                }
                return request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            }
    
    
    
            /// <summary>  
            /// 创建POST方式的HTTP请求  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="url">请求的URL</param>  
            /// <param name="parameters">随同请求POST的参数名称及参数值字典</param>  
            /// <param name="timeout">请求的超时时间</param>  
            /// <param name="userAgent">请求的客户端浏览器信息,可以为空</param>  
            /// <param name="requestEncoding">发送HTTP请求时所用的编码</param>  
            /// <param name="cookies">随同HTTP请求发送的Cookie信息,如果不需要身份验证可以为空</param>  
            /// <returns></returns>  
            public static HttpWebResponse CreatePostHttpResponse(string url, IDictionary<string, string> parameters, int? timeout, string userAgent, Encoding requestEncoding, CookieCollection cookies)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("url");
                }
                if (requestEncoding == null)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("requestEncoding");
                }
                HttpWebRequest request = null;
                //如果是发送HTTPS请求  
                if (url.StartsWith("https", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                {
                    ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
                    request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
                    request.ProtocolVersion = HttpVersion.Version10;
                }
                else
                {
                    request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
                }
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
    
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userAgent))
                {
                    request.UserAgent = userAgent;
                }
                else
                {
                    request.UserAgent = DefaultUserAgent;
                }
    
                if (timeout.HasValue)
                {
                    request.Timeout = timeout.Value;
                }
                if (cookies != null)
                {
                    request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
                    request.CookieContainer.Add(cookies);
                }
                //如果需要POST数据  
                if (!(parameters == null || parameters.Count == 0))
                {
                    StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
                    int i = 0;
                    foreach (string key in parameters.Keys)
                    {
                        if (i > 0)
                        {
                            buffer.AppendFormat("&{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            buffer.AppendFormat("{0}={1}", key, parameters[key]);
                        }
                        i++;
                    }
                    byte[] data = requestEncoding.GetBytes(buffer.ToString());
                    using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
                    {
                        stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                    }
                }
                return request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
            }
    
            private static bool CheckValidationResult(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors errors)
            {
                return true; //总是接受  
            }
        }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guxingy/p/14602880.html
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