1.启动数据库时报错：ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER
ORA-00132: syntax error or unresolved network name 'lsnr2'
2.回想一下，因为关库之前更改了user_dump_dest参数,经过查阅资料，Oracle11g background_dump_dest和user_dump_dest两个参数已经弃用，由新参数diagnostic_dest所取代，我在数据库中去修改了user_dump_dest参数，所以会报错ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance，lsnr2是动态监听，
3.利用spfile创建pfile，用pfile启动，还是报错
startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initPROD1.ora';
ORA-32006: USER_DUMP_DEST initialization parameter has been deprecated
ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER
ORA-00132: syntax error or unresolved network name 'lsnr2'
4.根据报错，vi编辑pfile，把报错相关参数暂时注释掉，然后用pfile正常启动数据库。