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  • 随机生成6位图片验证码

    /// <summary>
        /// PicHandler1 的摘要说明
        /// </summary>
        public class PicHandler1 : IHttpHandler, IRequiresSessionState
        {
            private string mCheckNo = string.Empty;
            protected ImgBuilder _ImgBuilder = new ImgBuilder();
            protected VryImgGen _ImgBuilderNew = new VryImgGen();
            private string _text = string.Empty;
            private string _font = "宋体";
            private int _fontSize = 8;
            private int _padding = 2;
            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                mCheckNo = DisCheckNo();
                context.Session["CheckCode"] = mCheckNo;
                this._ImgBuilder.FontSize = this._fontSize;
                this._ImgBuilder.Padding = this._padding;
     
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this._font))
                {
                    this._ImgBuilder.Fonts = new string[] { this._font };
                }
                this._ImgBuilderNew.ChaosWight = 40;
                this._ImgBuilderNew.FontSize = 25;
     
                this._ImgBuilderNew.Padding = 3;
                System.Drawing.Bitmap image =
                 this._ImgBuilderNew.CreateImage(mCheckNo);
                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                context.Response.ClearContent();
                context.Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg";
                context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
                context.Session["CheckCode"] = mCheckNo.ToString(); //如果没有实现IRequiresSessionState,则这里会出错,也无法生成图片
                context.Response.End();
            }
     
            //验证码生成
            protected string DisCheckNo()
            {
                string hash = HashCode.GetNext();
                string CheckNo = string.Empty;
                Random rd = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
                for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
                {
                    CheckNo += hash.Substring(rd.Next(1, hash.Length - 1), 1);
                }
                CheckNo = CheckNo.Replace("0", rd.Next(1, 9).ToString());
                CheckNo = CheckNo.Replace("o", rd.Next(1, 9).ToString());
                CheckNo = CheckNo.Replace("O", rd.Next(1, 9).ToString());
                return CheckNo;
            }
     
            public bool IsReusable
            {
                get
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
    

      

    调用的类

    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Text;
     
    /// <summary>
    /// VryImgGen 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class VryImgGen
    {
        public static string ChineseChars = String.Empty;
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 英文与数字串
        /// </summary>
        protected static readonly string EnglishOrNumChars = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
     
        public VryImgGen()
        {
            rnd = new Random(unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
        }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 全局随机数生成器
        /// </summary>
        private Random rnd;
     
        int length = 5;
        /// <summary>
        /// 验证码长度(默认6个验证码的长度)
        /// </summary>
        public int Length
        {
            get { return length; }
            set { length = value; }
        }
     
        int fontSize = 20;
        /// <summary>
        /// 验证码字体大小(为了显示扭曲效果,默认30像素,可以自行修改)
        /// </summary>
        public int FontSize
        {
            get { return fontSize; }
            set { fontSize = value; }
        }
     
        int padding = 4;
        /// <summary>
        /// 边框补(默认4像素)
        /// </summary>
        public int Padding
        {
            get { return padding; }
            set { padding = value; }
        }
     
        bool chaos = true;
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否输出燥点(默认输出)
        /// </summary>
        public bool Chaos
        {
            get { return chaos; }
            set { chaos = value; }
        }
     
        Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray;
        /// <summary>
        /// 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色)
        /// </summary>
        public Color ChaosColor
        {
            get { return chaosColor; }
            set { chaosColor = value; }
        }
     
        int chaosWight = 1;
        /// <summary>
        /// 输出燥点的浓度
        /// </summary>
        public int ChaosWight
        {
            get { return chaosWight; }
            set { chaosWight = value; }
        }
     
        Color backgroundColor = Color.White;
        /// <summary>
        /// 自定义背景色(默认白色)
        /// </summary>
        public Color BackgroundColor
        {
            get { return backgroundColor; }
            set { backgroundColor = value; }
        }
     
        Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
        /// <summary>
        /// 自定义随机颜色数组
        /// </summary>
        public Color[] Colors
        {
            get { return colors; }
            set { colors = value; }
        }
     
        string[] fonts = { "Arial", "Georgia" };
        /// <summary>
        /// 自定义字体数组
        /// </summary>
        public string[] Fonts
        {
            get { return fonts; }
            set { fonts = value; }
        }
     
        #region 产生波形滤镜效果
     
        private const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;
        private const double PI2 = 6.283185307179586476925286766559;
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 正弦曲线Wave扭曲图片(Edit By 51aspx.com)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="srcBmp">图片路径</param>
        /// <param name="bXDir">如果扭曲则选择为True</param>
        /// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍数,越大扭曲的程度越高,一般为3</param>
        /// <param name="dPhase">波形的起始相位,取值区间[0-2*PI)</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)
        {
            System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);
     
            // 将位图背景填充为白色
            System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);
            graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);
            graph.Dispose();
     
            double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;
     
            for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)
                {
                    double dx = 0;
                    dx = bXDir ? (PI2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (PI2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;
                    dx += dPhase;
                    double dy = Math.Sin(dx);
     
                    // 取得当前点的颜色
                    int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;
                    nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;
                    nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);
     
                    System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);
                    if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width
                     && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)
                    {
                        destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);
                    }
                }
            }
     
            return destBmp;
        }
     
     
     
        #endregion
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成校验码图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="code">验证码</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Bitmap CreateImage(string code)
        {
            int fSize = FontSize;
            int fWidth = fSize + Padding;
     
            int imageWidth = (int)(code.Length * fWidth) + 4 + Padding * 2;
            int imageHeight = fSize * 2 + Padding * 2;
     
            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth - 10, imageHeight - 10);
     
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
     
            g.Clear(BackgroundColor);
     
            //给背景添加随机生成的燥点
            if (this.Chaos)
            {
     
                Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0);
                int c = ChaosWight * 10;
     
                for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
                {
                    int x = rnd.Next(image.Width);
                    int y = rnd.Next(image.Height);
     
                    g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1, 1);
                }
            }
     
            int left = 0, top = 0, top1 = 1, top2 = 1;
     
            int n1 = (imageHeight - FontSize - Padding * 2);
            int n2 = n1 / 4;
            top1 = n2;
            top2 = n2 * 2;
     
            Font f;
            Brush b;
     
            int cindex, findex;
     
            //随机字体和颜色的验证码字符
            for (int i = 0; i < code.Length; i++)
            {
                cindex = rnd.Next(Colors.Length - 1);
                findex = rnd.Next(Fonts.Length - 1);
     
                f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);
                b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]);
     
                if (i % 2 == 1)
                {
                    top = top2;
                }
                else
                {
                    top = top1;
                }
     
                left = i * fWidth;
     
                g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1), f, b, left, top);
            }
     
            //画一个边框 边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
            g.Dispose();
     
            //产生波形(Add By 51aspx.com)
            image = TwistImage(image, true, 8, 4);
     
            return image;
        }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成随机字符码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="codeLen">字符串长度</param>
        /// <param name="zhCharsCount">中文字符数</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string CreateVerifyCode(int codeLen, int zhCharsCount)
        {
            char[] chs = new char[codeLen];
     
            int index;
            for (int i = 0; i < zhCharsCount; i++)
            {
                index = rnd.Next(0, codeLen);
                if (chs[index] == '')
                    chs[index] = CreateZhChar();
                else
                    --i;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < codeLen; i++)
            {
                if (chs[i] == '')
                    chs[i] = CreateEnOrNumChar();
            }
     
            return new string(chs, 0, chs.Length);
        }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成默认长度5的随机字符码
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string CreateVerifyCode()
        {
            return CreateVerifyCode(Length, 0);
        }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成英文或数字字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected char CreateEnOrNumChar()
        {
            return EnglishOrNumChars[rnd.Next(0, EnglishOrNumChars.Length)];
        }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成汉字字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected char CreateZhChar()
        {
            //若提供了汉字集,查询汉字集选取汉字
            if (ChineseChars.Length > 0)
            {
                return ChineseChars[rnd.Next(0, ChineseChars.Length)];
            }
            //若没有提供汉字集,则根据《GB2312简体中文编码表》编码规则构造汉字
            else
            {
                byte[] bytes = new byte[2];
     
                //第一个字节值在0xb0, 0xf7之间
                bytes[0] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xb0, 0xf8);
                //第二个字节值在0xa1, 0xfe之间
                bytes[1] = (byte)rnd.Next(0xa1, 0xff);
     
                //根据汉字编码的字节数组解码出中文汉字
                string str1 = Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312").GetString(bytes);
     
                return str1[0];
            }
        }
     
    }
    

      

    junhui.z zjh5433341142@163.com
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gzx618/p/4816381.html
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