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  • 74. Search a 2D Matrix

    Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:

    • Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
    • The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.

    Example 1:

    Input:
    matrix = [
      [1,   3,  5,  7],
      [10, 11, 16, 20],
      [23, 30, 34, 50]
    ]
    target = 3
    Output: true
    

    Example 2:

    Input:
    matrix = [
      [1,   3,  5,  7],
      [10, 11, 16, 20],
      [23, 30, 34, 50]
    ]
    target = 13
    Output: false

    my code:

    class Solution {
    public:
        bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int target) {
            int row = matrix.size();
            if (row == 0) return false;
            int col = matrix[0].size();
            if (col == 0) return false;
            int flag = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < row; ++i) {
                if (matrix[i][col-1] >= target) {
                    flag = i;
                    break;
                }    
            }
            
            int l = 0, r = col;
            while (l < r) {
                int m = (l + r) / 2;
                if (matrix[flag][m] == target) return true;
                if (matrix[flag][m] > target) {
                    r = m;
                }
                if (matrix[flag][m] < target) {
                    l = m+1;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    };
    
    Runtime: 8 ms, faster than 97.84% of C++ online submissions for Search a 2D Matrix.
    永远渴望,大智若愚(stay hungry, stay foolish)
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/h-hkai/p/9839405.html
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