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  • Java执行Shell和传输文件

    特性:

    • 多线程批量执行
    • 多密码尝试

    引入依赖:

            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.ethz.ganymed</groupId>
                <artifactId>ganymed-ssh2</artifactId>
                <version>262</version>
            </dependency>

    示例代码:

    package com.example.demo;
    
    import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;
    import ch.ethz.ssh2.SCPClient;
    import ch.ethz.ssh2.SCPOutputStream;
    import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;
    import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
    
    /**
     * SshFile
     *
     * @author hackyo
     * @date 2020/9/1
     */
    public class SshFile {
    
        private static final String[] HOSTS = {
                "10.72.30.207",
                "10.72.30.208",
                "10.72.30.209",
                "10.72.30.211",
                "10.72.30.212",
                "10.72.30.213"
        };
        private static final String USERNAME = "root";
        private static final String[] PASSWORDS = {"123", "456"};
        private static final CountDownLatch LATCH = new CountDownLatch(HOSTS.length);
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            System.out.println("程序运行");
            System.out.println();
    
            //传输文件
            File localFile = new File("C:\Users\13712\Desktop\CentOS-Base.repo");
            String remoteDir = "/root/";
            for (String host : HOSTS) {
                ScpThread scpThread = new ScpThread(host, localFile, remoteDir);
                scpThread.start();
            }
    
            //执行命令
            String exec = "echo '成功'";
            for (String host : HOSTS) {
                ExecThread execThread = new ExecThread(host, exec);
                execThread.start();
            }
    
            try {
                LATCH.await();
                System.out.println("程序结束");
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println("程序错误:" + e.getMessage());
            }
        }
    
        private static class ExecThread extends Thread {
            private final String host;
            private final String exec;
    
            private ExecThread(String host, String exec) {
                this.host = host;
                this.exec = exec;
            }
    
            @Override
            public void run() {
                StringBuilder re = new StringBuilder("开始连接-" + host + ":");
                Connection conn = new Connection(host);
                try {
                    conn.connect();
                    boolean isAuthenticated = false;
                    for (String password : PASSWORDS) {
                        isAuthenticated = conn.authenticateWithPassword(USERNAME, password);
                        if (isAuthenticated) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (isAuthenticated) {
                        Session session = conn.openSession();
                        session.execCommand(exec);
                        InputStream stdoutIn = session.getStdout();
                        re.append("执行输出:");
                        re.append(IOUtils.toString(stdoutIn));
                        re.append(";执行成功;");
                        stdoutIn.close();
                        session.close();
                    } else {
                        re.append("无法登录;");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    re.append("执行失败:").append(e.getMessage()).append(";");
                }
                conn.close();
                System.out.println(re.toString());
                System.out.println();
                LATCH.countDown();
            }
        }
    
        private static class ScpThread extends Thread {
            private final String host;
            private final File localFile;
            private final String remoteDir;
    
            private ScpThread(String host, File localFile, String remoteDir) {
                this.host = host;
                this.localFile = localFile;
                this.remoteDir = remoteDir;
            }
    
            @Override
            public void run() {
                StringBuilder re = new StringBuilder("开始连接-" + host + ":");
                Connection conn = new Connection(host);
                try {
                    conn.connect();
                    boolean isAuthenticated = false;
                    for (String password : PASSWORDS) {
                        isAuthenticated = conn.authenticateWithPassword(USERNAME, password);
                        if (isAuthenticated) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (isAuthenticated) {
                        SCPClient scpClient = new SCPClient(conn);
                        SCPOutputStream out = scpClient.put(localFile.getName(), localFile.length(), remoteDir, null);
                        FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(localFile);
                        IOUtils.copy(in, out);
                        in.close();
                        out.close();
                        re.append("传输成功;");
                    } else {
                        re.append("无法登录;");
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    re.append("传输失败:").append(e.getMessage()).append(";");
                }
                conn.close();
                System.out.println(re.toString());
                System.out.println();
                LATCH.countDown();
            }
        }
    
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hackyo/p/13628321.html
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