# 抓取当当网书评 # http://product.dangdang.com/25340451.html import json import requests from lxml import etree for i in range(1,5): # url = 'http://product.dangdang.com/index.php?r=comment/list&productId=25340451&pageIndex=1' url = 'http://product.dangdang.com/index.php?r=comment/list&productId=25340451&categoryPath=01.07.07.04.00.00&mainProductId=25340451&mediumId=0&pageIndex={}'.format(i) header = { 'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36' } response = requests.get(url,headers=header,timeout=5) # print(response.text) result = json.loads(response.text)
comment_html = result['data']['list']['html']
tree = etree.HTML(comment_html)
comments = tree.xpath('//div[@class="items_right"]')
for item in comments: comment_time = item.xpath('./div[contains(@class,"starline")]/span[1]/text()')[0]
comment_content = item.xpath('./div[contains(@class,"describe_detail")]/span[1]//text()')[0] print(comment_time) print(comment_content)