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  • C#读取媒体信息

    using System;  
    using System.Collections.Generic;  
    using System.Text;  
    using System.IO;  
    namespace Foxer_Player_1._1  
    {  
        public struct Mp3Info  
        {  
            public string identify;     //TAG,三个字节   
            public string Title;        //歌曲名,30个字节   
            public string Artist;       //歌手名,30个字节   
            public string Album;        //所属唱片,30个字节   
            public string Year;         //年,4个字符   
            public string Comment;      //注释,28个字节   
            public char reserved1;      //保留位,一个字节   
            public char reserved2;      //保留位,一个字节   
            public char reserved3;      //保留位,一个字节   
        }  
        /// <summary>  
        /// Mp3文件信息类  
        /// </summary>  
        public class Mp3FileInfo  
        {  
            Mp3Info info;  
            /// <summary>  
            /// 构造函数,输入文件名即得到信息  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="mp3FilePos"></param>  
            public Mp3FileInfo(String mp3FilePos)  
            {  
                info = getMp3Info(getLast128(mp3FilePos));  
            }  
            /// <summary>  
            /// 获取整理后的Mp3文件名,这里以标题和艺术家名定文件名  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <returns></returns>  
            public String GetOriginalName()  
            {  
                return formatString(info.Title.Trim()) + "-" + formatString(info.Artist.Trim());  
            }  
            /// <summary>  
            /// 去除\0字符  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="str"></param>  
            /// <returns></returns>  
            private static String formatString(String str)  
            {  
                return str.Replace("\0", "");  
            }  
            /// <summary>   
            /// 获取MP3文件最后128个字节   
            /// </summary>   
            /// <param name="FileName">文件名</param>   
            /// <returns>返回字节数组</returns>   
            public static byte[] getLast128(string FileName)  
            {  
                FileStream fs = new FileStream(FileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);  
                Stream stream = fs;  
                stream.Seek(-128, SeekOrigin.End);  
                const int seekPos = 128;  
                int rl = 0;  
                byte[] Info = new byte[seekPos];  
                rl = stream.Read(Info, 0, seekPos);  
                fs.Close();  
                stream.Close();  
                return Info;  
            }  
            /// <summary>   
            /// 获取MP3歌曲的相关信息   
            /// </summary>   
            /// <param name = "Info">从MP3文件中截取的二进制信息</param>   
            /// <returns>返回一个Mp3Info结构</returns>   
            public static Mp3Info getMp3Info(byte[] Info)  
            {  
                Mp3Info mp3Info = new Mp3Info();  
                string str = null;  
                int i;  
                int position = 0;//循环的起始值   
                int currentIndex = 0;//Info的当前索引值  
                //获取TAG标识  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 3; i++)  
                {  
                    str = str + (char)Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.identify = str;  
     
                //获取歌名   
                str = null;  
                byte[] bytTitle = new byte[30];//将歌名部分读到一个单独的数组中   
                int j = 0;  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 30; i++)  
                {  
                    bytTitle[j] = Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                    j++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.Title = Foxer_Player_1._1.Mp3FileInfo.byteToString(bytTitle);  
     
                //获取歌手名  
                str = null;  
                j = 0;  
                byte[] bytArtist = new byte[30];//将歌手名部分读到一个单独的数组中  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 30; i++)  
                {  
                    bytArtist[j] = Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                    j++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.Artist = Foxer_Player_1._1.Mp3FileInfo.byteToString(bytArtist);  
     
                //获取唱片名   
                str = null;  
                j = 0;  
                byte[] bytAlbum = new byte[30];//将唱片名部分读到一个单独的数组中  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 30; i++)  
                {  
                    bytAlbum[j] = Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                    j++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.Album = Foxer_Player_1._1.Mp3FileInfo.byteToString(bytAlbum);  
     
                //获取年   
                str = null;  
                j = 0;  
                byte[] bytYear = new byte[4];//将年部分读到一个单独的数组中  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 4; i++)  
                {  
                    bytYear[j] = Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                    j++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.Year = Foxer_Player_1._1.Mp3FileInfo.byteToString(bytYear);  
                //获取注释  
                str = null;  
                j = 0;  
                byte[] bytComment = new byte[28];//将注释部分读到一个单独的数组中  
                for (i = currentIndex; i < currentIndex + 25; i++)  
                {  
                    bytComment[j] = Info[i];  
                    position++;  
                    j++;  
                }  
                currentIndex = position;  
                mp3Info.Comment = Foxer_Player_1._1.Mp3FileInfo.byteToString(bytComment);  
     
                //以下获取保留位   
                mp3Info.reserved1 = (char)Info[++position];  
                mp3Info.reserved2 = (char)Info[++position];  
                mp3Info.reserved3 = (char)Info[++position];  
                return mp3Info;  
            }  
            /// <summary>  
            /// 将字节数组转换成字符串   
            /// </summary>   
            /// <param name = "b">字节数组</param>   
            /// <returns>返回转换后的字符串</returns>  
            public static string byteToString(byte[] b)  
            {  
                Encoding enc = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");  
                string str = enc.GetString(b);  
                str = str.Substring(0, str.IndexOf("#CONTENT#") >= 0 ? str.IndexOf("#CONTENT#") : str.Length);//去掉无用字符               
                return str;  
            }  
        } 
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/haoliansheng/p/1511093.html
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