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  • 导出Excel神器最终版

    泛型列表导出Excel:

    最近好多导出问题就整这么个玩意共享给大家
        public class Export
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 泛型导出Excel
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="strCaption">Excel文件中的标题</param>
            /// <param name="pList">泛型列表(最好是同一类型)</param>
            /// <param name="saveFileDialog">保存文件对话框</param>
            /// <param name="fileName">要保存的文件名</param>
            /// <returns>0:成功;1:DataGridView中无记录;2:Excel无法启动;9999:异常错误</returns>
            public int ExportExcel(string strCaption, List<object> pList, SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog, string fileName)
            {
                int result = 9999;
                //保存
                saveFileDialog.Filter = "Execl files (*.xls)|*.xls";
                saveFileDialog.FilterIndex = 0;
                saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
                saveFileDialog.Title = "导出Excel文件";
                saveFileDialog.FileName = fileName;
                int RowCount = pList.Count;
                if (RowCount <= 0)
                {
                    result = 1;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                    {
                        if (saveFileDialog.FileName == string.Empty)
                        {
                            MessageBox.Show("请输入保存文件名!");
                            saveFileDialog.ShowDialog();
                        }
                        Type type = pList[0].GetType();
                        System.Reflection.PropertyInfo[] pis = type.GetProperties();
                        int ColCount = pis.Length;
                        // 创建Excel对象
                        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass();
                        if (xlApp == null)
                        {
                            result = 2;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            try
                            {
                                // 创建Excel工作薄
                                Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add(true);
                                Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet xlSheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)xlBook.Worksheets[1];
                                // 设置标题
                                Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range range = xlSheet.get_Range(xlApp.Cells[1, 1], xlApp.Cells[1, ColCount]); //标题所占的单元格数与DataGridView中的列数相同
                                range.MergeCells = true;
                                xlApp.ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = strCaption;
                                xlApp.ActiveCell.Font.Size = 20;
                                xlApp.ActiveCell.Font.Bold = true;
                                xlApp.ActiveCell.HorizontalAlignment = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Constants.xlCenter;
                                // 创建缓存数据
                                object[,] objData = new object[RowCount + 1, ColCount];
                                try
                                {
                                    //获取列标题
                                    for (int i = 0; i < pis.Length; i++)
                                    {
                                        objData[0, i] = pis[i].Name;
                                    }
                                    // 获取数据
                                    for (int i = 1; i <= pList.Count; i++)
                                    {
                                        for (int j = 0; j < pis.Length; j++)
                                        {
                                            objData[i, j] = pis[j].GetValue(pList[i - 1], null);
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                catch
                                {
                                    result = 9999;
                                }
                                // 写入Excel
                                range = xlSheet.get_Range(xlApp.Cells[2, 1], xlApp.Cells[RowCount + 2, ColCount]);
                                range.Value2 = objData;
                                xlBook.Saved = true;
                                xlBook.SaveCopyAs(saveFileDialog.FileName);
                            }
                            catch (Exception err)
                            {
                                result = 9999;
                            }
                            finally
                            {
                                xlApp.Quit();
                                GC.Collect(); //强制回收
                            }
                            //返回值
                            result = 0;
                        }
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/haoqi/p/3388213.html
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