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  • android PopupWindow

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {
        //声明PopupWindow对象
        PopupWindow popupWindow;
        View parent;
        private int[] images = {R.drawable.i1,R.drawable.i2,R.drawable.i3,R.drawable.i4,
                R.drawable.i5,R.drawable.i6,R.drawable.i7,R.drawable.i8};
        private String[] names = {"搜索", "文件管理", "下载管理", "全屏", "网址", "书签", "加入书签", "分享页面"};
        
        @Override
        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.main);
            
            //通过系统的布局填充器,根据布局文件生成一个view对象
            View contentView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.popwindow, null);
            //获取GridView对象
            GridView gridView = (GridView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.gridView);
            //为GridView设置适配器
            gridView.setAdapter(getAdapter());
            //为GridView中的条目设置点击事件
            gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new ItemClickListener());
            //实例化PopupWindow对象
            popupWindow = new PopupWindow(contentView, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            //设置打开PopupWindow时,PopupWindow获取焦点
            popupWindow.setFocusable(true);//取得焦点
            //设置PopupWindow在点击别的组件时自动关闭
            popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
            //通过样式为PopupWindow设置出现和离开的动画
            popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.animation);
            
            parent = this.findViewById(R.id.main);
        }
        
        private final class ItemClickListener implements OnItemClickListener{
            //设置点击PopupWindow条目时,PopupWindow自动关闭
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                if(popupWindow.isShowing()) popupWindow.dismiss();//关闭
                //....
            }        
        }
        
        private ListAdapter getAdapter() {
            List<HashMap<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>>();
            for(int i = 0 ; i < images.length ; i++ ){
                HashMap<String, Object> item = new HashMap<String, Object>();
                item.put("image", images[i]);
                item.put("name", names[i]);
                data.add(item);
            }
            SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, data, R.layout.grid_item,
                    new String[]{"image", "name"}, new int[]{R.id.imageView, R.id.textView});
            return simpleAdapter;
        }
    
        public void openPopWindow(View v){
            //设置PopupWindow的出场位置
            popupWindow.showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
        }
    }
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <resources>
       <!--配置动画的样式文件-->
        <style name="animation">
            <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/enter</item> 
            <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/out</item> 
        </style>
        
    </resources>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shareInterpolator="false">
        <!--进入动画-->
         <translate
            android:fromYDelta="100%p"
            android:toYDelta="0" 
            android:duration="500"
            />
         <alpha
            android:fromAlpha="0.7"
            android:toAlpha="1.0" 
            android:duration="300"
            />     
    </set>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shareInterpolator="false">
        <!--离开的动画-->
         <translate
            android:fromYDelta="0"
            android:toYDelta="100%p" 
            android:duration="3000"
            />
         <alpha
            android:fromAlpha="1.0"
            android:toAlpha="0.5" 
            android:duration="2000"
            />     
    </set>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" 
        android:background="@drawable/bg"
        >
        <!--PopupWindow网格布局界面,类似于ListView,需要配合条目界面使用-->
    
        <GridView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:numColumns="4"
            android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
            android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
            android:id="@+id/gridView"
            />
    
    </LinearLayout>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" 
        android:gravity="center"
        >
        <!--条目界面-->
    <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/imageView" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:textSize="16sp" android:textColor="#000099" android:id="@+id/textView" /> </LinearLayout>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/heml/p/3520815.html
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