class FTP_Class
{
string ftpServerIP;
string ftpUserID;
string ftpPassword;
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
#region 连接
/// <summary>
/// 连接FtpWebRequest
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
private void Connect(String path)//连接ftp
{
// 根据uri创建FtpWebRequest对象
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(path));
// 指定数据传输类型
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
// ftp用户名和密码
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
}
#endregion
#region ftp登录信息
/// <summary>
/// ftp登录信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ftpServerIP">FtpIP地址</param>
/// <param name="ftpUserID">ftp用户名</param>
/// <param name="ftpPassword">ftp密码</param>
public void FtpUpDown(string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword)
{
this.ftpServerIP = ftpServerIP;
this.ftpUserID = ftpUserID;
this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword;
}
#endregion
#region 获取文件列表
/// <summary>
/// 上面的代码示例了如何从ftp服务器上获得文件列表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">URL路径</param>
/// <param name="WRMethods"></param>
/// <returns>String[] </returns>
private string[] GetFileList(string path, string WRMethods) //内部方法
{
string[] downloadFiles;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
try
{
Connect(path);
reqFTP.Method = WRMethods;
WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);//中文文件名
string line = reader.ReadLine();
while (line != null)
{
result.Append(line);
result.Append(" ");
line = reader.ReadLine(); //读取下一行
}
result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf(' '), 1);
reader.Close();
response.Close();
return result.ToString().Split(' ');
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
downloadFiles = null;
return downloadFiles;
}
}
/// <summary>
///根据知道的文件路径得到文件列表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string[] GetFileList(string path)
{
return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);
}
/// <summary>
/// 默认URl文件列表
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string[] GetFileList()
{
return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory);
}
#endregion
#region 上传文件
/// <summary>
///从ftp服务器上载文件的功能
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">要上传的文件</param>
/// <param name="path">上传的路径</param>
/// <param name="errorinfo">返回信息</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Upload(string filename, string path, out string errorinfo)
{
path = path.Replace("\", "/");
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
string uri = "ftp://" + path + "/" + fileInf.Name;
Connect(uri);//连接
// 默认为true，连接不会被关闭
// 在一个命令之后被执行
reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
// 指定执行什么命令
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
// 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小
reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
// 缓冲大小设置为kb
int buffLength = 2048;
byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
int contentLen;
// 打开一个文件流(System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件
FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
try
{
// 把上传的文件写入流
Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
// 每次读文件流的kb
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
// 流内容没有结束
while (contentLen != 0)
{
// 把内容从file stream 写入upload stream
strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
}
// 关闭两个流
strm.Close();
fs.Close();
errorinfo = "完成";
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
errorinfo = string.Format("因{0},无法完成上传", ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
#endregion
#region 续传文件
/// <summary>
/// 续传文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename">文件名</param>
/// <param name="size">文件的大小</param>
/// <param name="path">路径</param>
/// <param name="errorinfo">返回信息</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Upload(string filename, long size, string path, out string errorinfo)
{
path = path.Replace("\", "/");
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
//string uri = "ftp://" + path + "/" + fileInf.Name;
string uri = "ftp://" + path;
Connect(uri);//连接
// 默认为true，连接不会被关闭
// 在一个命令之后被执行
reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
// 指定执行什么命令
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.AppendFile;
// 上传文件时通知服务器文件的大小
reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
// 缓冲大小设置为kb
int buffLength = 2048;
byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
int contentLen;
// 打开一个文件流(System.IO.FileStream) 去读上传的文件
FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
try
{
StreamReader dsad = new StreamReader(fs);
fs.Seek(size, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// 把上传的文件写入流
Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
// 每次读文件流的kb
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
// 流内容没有结束
while (contentLen != 0)
{
// 把内容从file stream 写入upload stream
strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
}
// 关闭两个流
strm.Close();
fs.Close();
errorinfo = "完成";
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
errorinfo = string.Format("因{0},无法完成上传", ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
#endregion
#region 下载文件
/// <summary>
/// 上面的代码实现了从ftp服务器下载文件的功能
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件</param>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
/// <param name="errorinfo"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Download(string ftpfilepath, string filePath, string fileName, out string errorinfo)
{
try
{
filePath = filePath.Replace("我的电脑\", "");
String onlyFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);
string newFileName = filePath + onlyFileName;
if (File.Exists(newFileName))
{
errorinfo = string.Format("本地文件{0}已存在,无法下载", newFileName);
return false;
}
ftpfilepath = ftpfilepath.Replace("\", "/");
string url = "ftp://" + ftpfilepath;
Connect(url);//连接
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
long cl = response.ContentLength;
int bufferSize = 2048;
int readCount;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(newFileName, FileMode.Create);
while (readCount > 0)
{
outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
ftpStream.Close();
outputStream.Close();
response.Close();
errorinfo = "";
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
errorinfo = string.Format("因{0},无法下载", ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
#endregion
#region 删除文件
/// <summary>
/// 删除文件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileName"></param>
public void DeleteFileName(string fileName)
{
try
{
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(fileName);
string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
Connect(uri);//连接
// 默认为true，连接不会被关闭
// 在一个命令之后被执行
reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
// 指定执行什么命令
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "删除错误");
}
}
#endregion
#region 在ftp上创建目录
/// <summary>
/// 在ftp上创建目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dirName"></param>
public void MakeDir(string dirName)
{
try
{
string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;
Connect(uri);//连接
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
#region 删除ftp上目录
/// <summary>
/// 删除ftp上目录
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dirName"></param>
public void delDir(string dirName)
{
try
{
string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + dirName;
Connect(uri);//连接
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.RemoveDirectory;
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
#region 获得ftp上文件大小
/// <summary>
/// 获得ftp上文件大小
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filename"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public long GetFileSize(string filename)
{
long fileSize = 0;
filename = filename.Replace("\", "/");
try
{
// FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
//string uri1 = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
// string uri = filename;
string uri = "ftp://" + filename;
Connect(uri);//连接
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize;
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
fileSize = response.ContentLength;
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
return fileSize;
}
#endregion
#region ftp上文件改名
/// <summary>
/// ftp上文件改名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="currentFilename"></param>
/// <param name="newFilename"></param>
public void Rename(string currentFilename, string newFilename)
{
try
{
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(currentFilename);
string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
Connect(uri);//连接
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;
reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename;
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
//Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
//ftpStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
#endregion
#region 获得文件明晰
/// <summary>
/// 获得文件明晰
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string[] GetFilesDetailList()
{
return GetFileList("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得文件明晰
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string[] GetFilesDetailList(string path)
{
path = path.Replace("\", "/");
return GetFileList("ftp://" + path, WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails);
}
#endregion
}