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  • QMsgPack的用法DEMO

    QMsgPack的用法DEMO

    引用单元文件:

    uses qstring, qmsgpack, qjson;

    演示一:

    procedure TForm2.Button10Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    AJson, AItem: TQMsgPack;
    S: String;
    begin
    AJson := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    AJson.Add('Item1', 0);
    AJson.Add('Item2', true);
    AJson.Add('Item3', 1.23);
    for AItem in AJson do  // 遍历
    begin
    S := S + AItem.Name + ' => ' + AItem.AsString + #13#10;
    end;
    mmResult.Lines.Add(S);
    finally
    AJson.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示二:

    procedure TForm2.Button11Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    AMsgPack: TQMsgPack;
    ABytes: TBytes;
    begin
    AMsgPack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    // 强制路径访问,如果路径不存在,则会创建路径,路径分隔符可以是./之一
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo1.item[0].name').AsString := '1';
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo1.item[1].name').AsString := '100';
    try
    ShowMessage('下面正常会抛出一个异常');
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo1[0].item[1]').AsString := '200';
    except
    // 这个应该抛出异常,demo1是对象不是数组,所以是错的
    end;
    // 访问第6个元素,前5个元素会自动设置为null
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo2[5]').AsInteger := 103;
    // 强制创建一个空数组对象,然后调用Add方法添加子成员
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo3[]').Add('Value', 1.23);
    // 下面的代码将生成"demo4":[{"Name":"demo4"}]的结果
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo4[].Name').AsString := 'demo4';
    // 直接强制路径存在
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('demo5[0]').AsString := 'demo5';

    mmResult.Text := AMsgPack.AsString;
    finally
    AMsgPack.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示三:

    procedure TForm2.Button12Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    AMsgPack: TQMsgPack;
    AList: TQMsgPackList;
    begin
    AMsgPack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    with AMsgPack.ForcePath('object') do
    begin
    Add('name', 'object_1');
    Add('subobj').Add('name', 'subobj_1');
    Add('subarray', mptArray).AsVariant := VarArrayOf([1, 3, 4]);
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('array', mptArray) do
    begin
    Add.AsInteger := 100;
    Add.AsInteger := 200;
    Add.AsInteger := 300;
    Add.Add('name', 'object');
    end;
    AList := TQMsgPackList.Create;
    AMsgPack.ItemByRegex('na.+', AList, true);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByRegex返回' + IntToStr(AList.Count) + '项结果');
    AList.Free;
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByPath(''objectsubobj ame'')=' +
    AMsgPack.ItemByPath('objectsubobj ame').AsString);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByPath(''objectsubarray[1]'')=' +
    AMsgPack.ItemByPath('objectsubarray[1]').AsString);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByPath(''array[1]'')=' +
    AMsgPack.ItemByPath('array[1]').AsString);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByPath(''array[3].name'')=' +
    AMsgPack.ItemByPath('array[3].name').AsString);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('ItemByPath(''object[0]'')=' +
    AMsgPack.ItemByPath('object[0]').AsString);
    finally
    AMsgPack.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示四:

    procedure TForm2.Button13Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    AMsgPack, AChild: TQMsgPack;
    B: TBytes;
    begin
    AMsgPack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    AMsgPack.ForcePath('a.b.c[].d').AsString := 'OK';
    if AMsgPack.HasChild('a.b.c[0].d', AChild) then
    mmResult.Text := AMsgPack.AsJson + #13#10 + '子结点 a.b.c[0].d 存在,值为:' +
    AChild.AsString
    else
    mmResult.Text := AMsgPack.AsJson + #13#10 + '子结点 a.b.c[0].d 不存在';
    AMsgPack.Free;

    end;

    演示五:

    procedure TForm2.Button14Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    APack, AItem: TQMsgPack;
    begin
    APack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    with APack.Add('ID', mptArray) do
    begin
    Add.AsString := 'Name';
    Add.AsString := 'Group';
    Add.AsString := 'Readme';
    end;
    with APack.Items[0] do
    begin
    ShowMessage(Items[0].AsString);
    end;
    AItem := APack.Add;
    AItem.KeyAsInteger := 30;
    AItem.AsInteger := 100;
    ShowMessage(APack.AsJson);
    finally
    FreeObject(APack);
    end;
    end;

    演示六(APack.LoadFromFile):

    procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    APack: TQMsgPack;
    T, Speed: Cardinal;
    AFileSize: Int64;
    begin
    APack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    if dlgOpen.Execute then
    begin
    T := GetTickCount;
    APack.LoadFromFile(dlgOpen.FileName);
    T := GetTickCount - T;
    AFileSize := GetFileSize(dlgOpen.FileName);
    if T > 0 then
    Speed := AFileSize * 1000 div T
    else
    Speed := 0;
    mmResult.Lines.Add(dlgOpen.FileName + ' - 大小' + RollupSize(AFileSize) +
    ', 用时:' + IntToStr(T) + 'ms,速度:' + RollupSize(Speed));
    end;
    finally
    APack.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示七(APack.Add('Stream').BytesFromStream):

    procedure TForm2.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    APack: TQMsgPack;
    ABytes: TBytes;
    S: String;
    I: Integer;
    AStream: TMemoryStream;
    begin
    APack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    APack.Add('Age', 25);
    APack.Add('Name', 'Jone smith');
    with APack.Add('Colors', mptArray) do
    begin
    Add.AsString := 'Red';
    Add.AsString := 'Yellow';
    Add.AsString := 'Blue';
    Add.AsBoolean := False;
    end;
    with APack.Add('Arm') do
    begin
    Add('Name').AsString := 'Hande';
    Add('Fat').AsBoolean := False;
    Add('Length').AsInteger := 32;
    end;
    SetLength(ABytes, 10);
    for I := 0 to 9 do
    ABytes[I] := I + 1;
    APack.Add('Bytes', ABytes);
    AStream := TMemoryStream.Create;
    AStream.WriteBuffer(ABytes[0], 10);
    APack.Add('Stream').BytesFromStream(AStream, 0); // 直接从文件加载可以用BytesFromFile
    FreeObject(AStream);
    mmResult.Lines.Clear;
    S := APack.AsString;
    mmResult.Lines.Add('Text,Size(' + IntToStr(Length(S)) + 'B)');
    mmResult.Lines.Add(S);
    ABytes := APack.Encode;
    mmResult.Lines.Add('Binary,Size(' + IntToStr(Length(ABytes)) + 'B)');
    mmResult.Lines.Add(qstring.BinToHex(@ABytes[0], Length(ABytes)));
    mmResult.Lines.Add('[AsString]');
    mmResult.Lines.Add(APack.AsString);
    mmResult.Lines.Add('[AsJson]');
    mmResult.Lines.Add(APack.AsJson);
    finally
    APack.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示八(AMsgPack.SaveToFile):

    procedure TForm2.Button3Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    AMsgPack: TQMsgPack;
    I, J: Integer;
    S: TBytes;
    str: String;
    const
    BinarySizes: array [0 .. 8] of Integer = (2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 16,
    65535, 65536);
    begin
    AMsgPack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    for I := 0 to 8 do
    begin
    SetLength(S, BinarySizes[I]);
    for J := 0 to BinarySizes[I] - 1 do
    S[J] := J mod 255;
    AMsgPack.Add('bin_' + IntToStr(BinarySizes[I]), S);
    end;
    // 浮点
    AMsgPack.Add('single', 1.23);
    AMsgPack.Add('double', 100.001);
    // 整数
    AMsgPack.Add('int_8_127', 127);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_8_n1', -1);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_8_n32', -32);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_8_n128', -128);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_8_255', 255);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_16_w2', 32767);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_16_n2', -32768);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_32_w4', 32768);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_32_n4', -32769);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_64_w2', Int64(MaxInt) + 1);
    AMsgPack.Add('int_64_n2', Int64(-MaxInt) - 10);
    // 布尔
    AMsgPack.Add('bool_true', true);
    AMsgPack.Add('bool_false', False);
    // NIL
    AMsgPack.Add('null');
    // 字符串
    AMsgPack.Add('str_short', '0123456789012345678901234567890'); // 31
    SetLength(str, 255);
    for I := 1 to 254 do
    str[I] := Char(Ord('a') + (I mod 32));
    AMsgPack.Add('str_b255', str);
    SetLength(str, 65535);
    for I := 1 to 65534 do
    str[I] := Char(Ord('a') + (I mod 32));
    AMsgPack.Add('str_b65535', str);
    SetLength(str, 65537);
    for I := 1 to 65536 do
    str[I] := Char(Ord('a') + (I mod 32));
    AMsgPack.Add('str_b65537', str);
    // Small array
    with AMsgPack.Add('array_I8', mptArray) do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 14 do
    Add.AsInteger := I;
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('array_U8', mptArray) do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 16 do
    Add.AsInteger := I;
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('array_I16', mptArray) do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 320 do
    Add.AsInteger := I;
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('array_I32', mptArray) do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 65536 do
    Add.AsInteger := I;
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('submap_I8') do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 14 do
    Add('item_' + IntToStr(I), I);
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('submap_U8') do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 16 do
    Add('item_' + IntToStr(I), I);
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('submap_I16') do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 320 do
    Add('item_' + IntToStr(I), I);
    end;
    with AMsgPack.Add('submap_I32') do
    begin
    for I := 0 to 65536 do
    Add('item_' + IntToStr(I), I);
    end;
    if not dlgSave.Execute then
    exit;
    AMsgPack.SaveToFile(dlgSave.FileName);
    finally
    AMsgPack.Free;
    end;
    end;

    演示九(加载RECORD)

    procedure TForm2.Button6Click(Sender: TObject);
    var
    ARec, ARec1: TRttiTestSubRecord;
    AMsgPack, ACopy, AItem: TQMsgPack;
    begin
    {$IFNDEF UNICODE}
    ShowMessage('本功能在当前IDE中不受支持.');
    {$ELSE}
    ARec.Int64Val := 1;
    ARec.UInt64Val := 2;
    ARec.UStr := 'Test String';
    ARec.AStr := 'AnsiString';
    ARec.SStr := 'ShortString';
    ARec.IntVal := 3;
    ARec.MethodVal := Button2Click;
    ARec.SetVal := [{$IFDEF UNICODE}TBorderIcon.{$ENDIF}biSystemMenu];
    ARec.WordVal := 4;
    ARec.ByteVal := 5;
    ARec.ObjVal := Button2;
    ARec.DtValue := Now;
    ARec.CardinalVal := 6;
    ARec.ShortVal := 7;
    ARec.CurrVal := 8.9;
    ARec.EnumVal := {$IFDEF UNICODE}TAlign.{$ENDIF}alTop;
    ARec.CharVal := 'A';
    ARec.VarVal := VarArrayOf(['VariantArray', 1, 2.5, true, False]);
    SetLength(ARec.ArrayVal, 3);
    ARec.ArrayVal[0] := 100;
    ARec.ArrayVal[1] := 101;
    ARec.ArrayVal[2] := 102;
    AMsgPack := TQMsgPack.Create;
    try
    {$IFDEF UNICODE}
    AItem := AMsgPack.Add('Record');
    AItem.FromRecord(ARec);
    ACopy := AItem.Copy;
    ACopy.ItemByName('Int64Val').AsInt64 := 100;
    ACopy.ItemByPath('UStr').AsString := 'UnicodeString-ByJson';
    ACopy.ItemByPath('AStr').AsString := 'AnsiString-ByJson';
    ACopy.ItemByPath('SStr').AsString := 'ShortString-ByJson';
    ACopy.ItemByPath('EnumVal').AsString := 'alBottom';
    ACopy.ItemByPath('SetVal').AsString := '[biHelp]';
    ACopy.ItemByPath('ArrayVal').AsVariant := VarArrayOf([10, 30, 15]);
    // 或者
    // with ACopy.ItemByPath('ArrayVal') do
    // begin
    // Clear;
    // Add.AsInteger:=10;
    // Add.AsInteger:=30;
    // Add.AsInteger:=15;
    // end;
    // ACopy.ItemByPath('VarVal').AsVariant:=VarArrayOf(['By Json',3,4,false,true]);
    // ACopy.ToRecord<TRttiTestSubRecord>(ARec1);
    FreeObject(ACopy);
    AMsgPack.Add('NewRecord').FromRecord(ARec1);
    {$ENDIF}
    mmResult.Lines.Add(AMsgPack.AsString);
    finally
    AMsgPack.Free;
    end;
    {$ENDIF}
    end;

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hnxxcxg/p/9400210.html
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