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            static string proxyIpAddress = AppConfig.GetProxyIpAddress;
            static string proxyUserName = AppConfig.GetProxyUserName;
            static string proxyPassword = AppConfig.GetProxyPassword;
    
            static int _timeout = 100000;
    
            #region CUP Method
            /// <summary>
            /// 请求与响应的超时时间
            /// </summary>
            static public int Timeout
            {
                get { return _timeout; }
                set { _timeout = value; }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 执行HTTP POST请求。
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
            /// <param name="parameters">请求参数</param>
            /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
            static public string DoPost(string url, IDictionary<string, string> parameters)
            {
                string result = string.Empty;
                try
                {
                    HttpWebRequest req = GetWebRequest(url, "POST");
    
                    NetworkCredential proxyCredential = new NetworkCredential();
                    proxyCredential.UserName = proxyUserName;
                    proxyCredential.Password = proxyPassword;
                    req.Credentials = proxyCredential;
    
                    WebProxy proxy = new WebProxy(proxyIpAddress);
                    proxy.Credentials = proxyCredential;
                    req.Proxy = proxy;
    
                    var httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler()
                    {
                        Proxy = proxy,
                    };
                    httpClientHandler.PreAuthenticate = true;
                    httpClientHandler.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
                    httpClientHandler.Credentials = proxyCredential;
                    var client = new HttpClient(handler: httpClientHandler, disposeHandler: true);
    
                    var res = client.GetStringAsync(url).Result;
    
    
                    req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8";
    
                    byte[] postData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(BuildQuery(parameters));
                    Stream reqStream = req.GetRequestStream();
                    reqStream.Write(postData, 0, postData.Length);
                    reqStream.Close();
    
                    HttpWebResponse rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
                    Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(rsp.CharacterSet);
                    result = GetResponseAsString(rsp, encoding);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    result = string.Format("Request exception:{0}, please try again later.", ex.Message);
                }
                return result;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 执行HTTP GET请求。
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
            /// <param name="parameters">请求参数</param>
            /// <returns>HTTP响应</returns>
            static public string DoGet(string url, IDictionary<string, string> parameters)
            {
                string result = string.Empty;
                try
                {
                    if (parameters != null && parameters.Count > 0)
                    {
                        if (url.Contains("?"))
                        {
                            url = url + "&" + BuildQuery(parameters);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            url = url + "?" + BuildQuery(parameters);
                        }
                    }
    
                    HttpWebRequest req = GetWebRequest(url, "GET");
                    req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8";
    
                    HttpWebResponse rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse();
                    Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(rsp.CharacterSet);
                    result = GetResponseAsString(rsp, encoding);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    result = string.Format("Request exception:{0}, please try again later.", ex.Message);
                }
                return result;
            }
    
            static public HttpWebRequest GetWebRequest(string url, string method)
            {
                HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
                req.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
                req.Method = method;
                req.KeepAlive = true;
                //req.UserAgent = "Aop4Net";
                req.Timeout = _timeout;
                return req;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 把响应流转换为文本。
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="rsp">响应流对象</param>
            /// <param name="encoding">编码方式</param>
            /// <returns>响应文本</returns>
            static public string GetResponseAsString(HttpWebResponse rsp, Encoding encoding)
            {
                StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
                Stream stream = null;
                StreamReader reader = null;
    
                try
                {
                    // 以字符流的方式读取HTTP响应
                    stream = rsp.GetResponseStream();
                    reader = new StreamReader(stream, encoding);
    
                    // 按字符读取并写入字符串缓冲
                    int ch = -1;
                    while ((ch = reader.Read()) > -1)
                    {
                        // 过滤结束符
                        char c = (char)ch;
                        if (c != '')
                        {
                            result.Append(c);
                        }
                    }
                }
                finally
                {
                    // 释放资源
                    if (reader != null) reader.Close();
                    if (stream != null) stream.Close();
                    if (rsp != null) rsp.Close();
                }
    
                return result.ToString();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 组装普通文本请求参数用于post请求
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="parameters">Key-Value形式请求参数字典</param>
            /// <returns>URL编码后的请求数据</returns>
            static public string BuildQuery(IDictionary<string, string> parameters)
            {
                StringBuilder postData = new StringBuilder();
                bool hasParam = false;
    
                IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, string>> dem = parameters.GetEnumerator();
                while (dem.MoveNext())
                {
                    string name = dem.Current.Key;
                    string value = dem.Current.Value;
                    // 忽略参数名或参数值为空的参数
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(name) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
                    {
                        if (hasParam)
                        {
                            postData.Append("&");
                        }
    
                        postData.Append(name);
                        postData.Append("=");
                        postData.Append(Uri.EscapeDataString(value));
                        hasParam = true;
                    }
                }
    
                return postData.ToString();
            }
            #endregion
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hofmann/p/11556460.html
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