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  • mysql中插入多条记录-微软批处理

    当向mysql中插入大量数据时,可以使用微软的批处理方式。这样可以防止内存溢出又提高了效率。我写了一个mysql中插入多条记录的例子。赋值代码可以直接使用。

    1、首先需要添加两个dll

    MySql.Data.dll和MySqlBulkCopy.dll

    2、把MySqlHelper.cs这个类文件加入到项目中 (我把代码贴出来,复制后建一个MySqlHelper.cs)

    MySqlHelper.cs

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Data;
    using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
    
    namespace Baitour.Utility
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The MySqlHelper class is intended to encapsulate high performance, scalable best practices for 
        /// common uses of MySqlClient.
        /// </summary>
        public sealed class MySqlHelper
        {
            #region private utility methods & constructors
    
            //Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent 
            //instances from being created with "new MySqlHelper()".
    
            public static readonly string ConnectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["MySqlConnString"];
    
            private MySqlHelper() { }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// This method is used to attach array's of MySqlParameters to an MySqlCommand.
            /// 
            /// This method will assign a value of DbNull to any parameter with a direction of
            /// InputOutput and a value of null.  
            /// 
            /// This behavior will prevent default values from being used, but
            /// this will be the less common case than an intended pure output parameter (derived as InputOutput)
            /// where the user provided no input value.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="command">The command to which the parameters will be added</param>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters tho be added to command</param>
            private static void AttachParameters(MySqlCommand command, MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                foreach (MySqlParameter p in commandParameters)
                {
                    //check for derived output value with no value assigned
                    if ((p.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) && (p.Value == null))
                    {
                        p.Value = DBNull.Value;
                    }
    
                    command.Parameters.Add(p);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// This method assigns an array of values to an array of MySqlParameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">array of MySqlParameters to be assigned values</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">array of objects holding the values to be assigned</param>
            private static void AssignParameterValues(MySqlParameter[] commandParameters, object[] parameterValues)
            {
                if ((commandParameters == null) || (parameterValues == null))
                {
                    //do nothing if we get no data
                    return;
                }
    
                // we must have the same number of values as we pave parameters to put them in
                if (commandParameters.Length != parameterValues.Length)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException("Parameter count does not match Parameter Value count.");
                }
    
                //iterate through the MySqlParameters, assigning the values from the corresponding position in the 
                //value array
                for (int i = 0, j = commandParameters.Length; i < j; i++)
                {
                    commandParameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// This method opens (if necessary) and assigns a connection, transaction, command type and parameters 
            /// to the provided command.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="command">the MySqlCommand to be prepared</param>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
            private static void PrepareCommand(MySqlCommand command, MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //if the provided connection is not open, we will open it
                if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)
                {
                    connection.Open();
                }
    
                //associate the connection with the command
                command.Connection = connection;
    
                //set the command text (stored procedure name or MySql statement)
                command.CommandText = commandText;
    
                //honyu添加
                //command.CommandTimeout = connection.ConnectionTimeout;
                command.CommandTimeout = 300;//超时时间5分钟
    
                //if we were provided a transaction, assign it.
                if (transaction != null)
                {
                    command.Transaction = transaction;
                }
    
                //set the command type
                command.CommandType = commandType;
    
                //attach the command parameters if they are provided
                if (commandParameters != null)
                {
                    AttachParameters(command, commandParameters);
                }
    
                return;
            }
    
    
            #endregion private utility methods & constructors
    
            #region ExecuteNonQuery
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create & open an MySqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
                using (MySqlConnection cn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
                {
                    cn.Open();
    
                    //call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(cn, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlDbCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlConnection. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (MySqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //finally, execute the command.
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlTransaction. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified MySqlTransaction
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //finally, execute the command.
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified 
            /// MySqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, trans, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>
            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populet the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            #endregion ExecuteNonQuery
    
            #region ExecuteDataSet
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset( CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteDataset(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create & open an MySqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
                using (MySqlConnection cn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
                {
                    cn.Open();
    
                    //call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
                    return ExecuteDataset(cn, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
            /// the conneciton string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populet the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlConnection. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (MySqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //create the DataAdapter & DataSet
                MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd);
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    
                //fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc.
                da.Fill(ds);
    
                //return the dataset
                return ds;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlTransaction. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlTransaction
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //create the DataAdapter & DataSet
                MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd);
                DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    
                //fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc.
                da.Fill(ds);
    
                //return the dataset
                return ds;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified 
            /// MySqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>a dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(MySqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            #endregion ExecuteDataSet
    
            #region ExecuteReader
    
            /// <summary>
            /// this enum is used to indicate weather the connection was provided by the caller, or created by MySqlHelper, so that
            /// we can set the appropriate CommandBehavior when calling ExecuteReader()
            /// </summary>
            private enum MySqlConnectionOwnership
            {
                /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by MySqlHelper</summary>
                Internal,
                /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by the caller</summary>
                External
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Create and prepare an MySqlCommand, and call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// If we created and opened the connection, we want the connection to be closed when the DataReader is closed.
            /// 
            /// If the caller provided the connection, we want to leave it to them to manage.
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>
            /// <param name="connectionOwnership">indicates whether the connection parameter was provided by the caller, or created by MySqlHelper</param>
            /// <returns>MySqlDataReader containing the results of the command</returns>
            private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, MySqlParameter[] commandParameters, MySqlConnectionOwnership connectionOwnership)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //create a reader
                MySqlDataReader dr;
    
                // call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior
                if (connectionOwnership == MySqlConnectionOwnership.External)
                {
                    dr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                }
                else
                {
                    dr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
                }
    
                return dr;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteReader(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create & open an MySqlbConnection
                MySqlConnection cn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
                cn.Open();
    
                try
                {
                    //call the private overload that takes an internally owned connection in place of the connection string
                    return ExecuteReader(cn, null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, MySqlConnectionOwnership.Internal);
                }
                catch
                {
                    //if we fail to return the MySqlDataReader, we neeed to close the connection ourselves
                    cn.Close();
                    throw;
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlConnection. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteReader(connection, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //pass through the call to the private overload using a null transaction value and an externally owned connection
                return ExecuteReader(connection, (MySqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, MySqlConnectionOwnership.External);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlTransaction. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param>  
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteReader(transaction, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified MySqlTransaction
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///   MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or PL/SQL command</param> 
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParameters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //pass through to private overload, indicating that the connection is owned by the caller
                return ExecuteReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, MySqlConnectionOwnership.External);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via an MySqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified
            /// MySqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  MySqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an MySqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static MySqlDataReader ExecuteReader(MySqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            #endregion ExecuteReader
    
            #region ExecuteScalar
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in 
            /// the connection string. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in the connection string 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create & open a MySqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done.
                using (MySqlConnection cn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
                {
                    cn.Open();
    
                    //call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string
                    return ExecuteScalar(cn, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in 
            /// the conneciton string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populet the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlConnection. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (MySqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //execute the command & return the results
                return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified MySqlConnection 
            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connection">a valid MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populet the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided MySqlTransaction. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)
            {
                //pass through the call providing null for the set of MySqlParameters
                return ExecuteScalar(transaction, commandType, commandText, (MySqlParameter[])null);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified MySqlTransaction
            /// using the provided parameters.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new MySqlParameter("@prodid", 24));
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="commandType">the CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters used to execute the command</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                //create a command and prepare it for execution
                MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand();
                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
    
                //execute the command & return the results
                return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
    
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Execute a stored procedure via a MySqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified
            /// MySqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the 
            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.
            /// 
            /// e.g.:  
            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="transaction">a valid MySqlTransaction</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="parameterValues">an array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <returns>an object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>
            public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)
            {
                //if we got parameter values, we need to figure out where they go
                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))
                {
                    //pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populet the cache)
                    MySqlParameter[] commandParameters = MySqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection.ConnectionString, spName);
    
                    //assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order
                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);
    
                    //call the overload that takes an array of MySqlParameters
                    return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);
                }
                //otherwise we can just call the SP without params
                else
                {
                    return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);
                }
            }
    
            #endregion ExecuteScalar
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// MySqlHelperParameterCache provides functions to leverage a static cache of procedure parameters, and the
        /// ability to discover parameters for stored procedures at run-time.
        /// </summary>
        public sealed class MySqlHelperParameterCache
        {
            #region private methods, variables, and constructors
    
            //Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent 
            //instances from being created with "new MySqlHelperParameterCache()".
            private MySqlHelperParameterCache() { }
    
            private static Hashtable paramCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());
    
            /// <summary>
            /// resolve at run-time the appropriate set of MySqlParameters for a stored procedure
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">weather or not to onclude ther return value parameter</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static MySqlParameter[] DiscoverSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
            {
                using (MySqlConnection cn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
                using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(spName, cn))
                {
                    cn.Open();
                    cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
    
                    MySqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);
    
                    if (!includeReturnValueParameter)
                    {
                        if (ParameterDirection.ReturnValue == cmd.Parameters[0].Direction)
                            cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);
                    }
    
                    MySqlParameter[] discoveredParameters = new MySqlParameter[cmd.Parameters.Count];
    
                    cmd.Parameters.CopyTo(discoveredParameters, 0);
    
                    return discoveredParameters;
                }
            }
    
            //deep copy of cached MySqlParameter array
            private static MySqlParameter[] CloneParameters(MySqlParameter[] originalParameters)
            {
                MySqlParameter[] clonedParameters = new MySqlParameter[originalParameters.Length];
    
                for (int i = 0, j = originalParameters.Length; i < j; i++)
                {
                    clonedParameters[i] = (MySqlParameter)((ICloneable)originalParameters[i]).Clone();
                }
    
                return clonedParameters;
            }
    
            #endregion private methods, variables, and constructors
    
            #region caching functions
    
            /// <summary>
            /// add parameter array to the cache
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <param name="commandParameters">an array of MySqlParamters to be cached</param>
            public static void CacheParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] commandParameters)
            {
                string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;
    
                paramCache[hashKey] = commandParameters;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// retrieve a parameter array from the cache
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="commandText">the stored procedure name or T-MySql command</param>
            /// <returns>an array of MySqlParameters</returns>
            public static MySqlParameter[] GetCachedParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText)
            {
                string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;
    
                MySqlParameter[] cachedParameters = (MySqlParameter[])paramCache[hashKey];
    
                if (cachedParameters == null)
                {
                    return null;
                }
                else
                {
                    return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
                }
            }
    
            #endregion caching functions
    
            #region Parameter Discovery Functions
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Retrieves the set of MySqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for a MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored prcedure</param>
            /// <returns>an array of MySqlParameters</returns>
            public static MySqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName)
            {
                return GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, true);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Retrieves the set of MySqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure
            /// </summary>
            /// <remarks>
            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.
            /// </remarks>
            /// <param name="connectionString">a valid connection string for an MySqlConnection</param>
            /// <param name="spName">the name of the stored procedure</param>
            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">a bool value indicating weather the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>
            /// <returns>an array of MySqlParameters</returns>
            public static MySqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)
            {
                string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + spName + (includeReturnValueParameter ? ":include ReturnValue Parameter" : "");
    
                MySqlParameter[] cachedParameters;
    
                cachedParameters = (MySqlParameter[])paramCache[hashKey];
    
                if (cachedParameters == null)
                {
                    cachedParameters = (MySqlParameter[])(paramCache[hashKey] = DiscoverSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, includeReturnValueParameter));
                }
    
                return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);
            }
    
            #endregion Parameter Discovery Functions
    
        }
    }
    


    3、配置config字符串

     <appSettings>
        <add key="MySqlConnString" value="Data Source=192.168.2.98;User Id=root;Password=123456;Database=test2;CharSet=utf8;AllowUserVariables=True;" />
      </appSettings>

    4、程序里写代码

    复制代码
    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                dt.Columns.Add("name", typeof(string));
                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                    dr["name"] = "hh" + i.ToString();
                    dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                }
    
                bool isExistValidFile = false;
                StringBuilder ExternalIDs = new StringBuilder();
                
                #region load data infile
    
                string filename = "";
                if (System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + "\" == AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory) { filename = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper().Replace("-", "") + ".txt"; }
                else { filename = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"Bin" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper().Replace("-", "") + ".txt"; }
    
                using (System.IO.FileStream fs = new System.IO.FileStream(filename, System.IO.FileMode.Append, System.IO.FileAccess.Write, System.IO.FileShare.Read))
                {
                    using (System.IO.StreamWriter sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter(fs, Encoding.Default))
                    {
                        foreach (DataRow drObj in dt.Rows)
                        {
                            sw.WriteLine(drObj["name"]);
                            isExistValidFile = true;
                        }
                        sw.Close();
                    }
                    fs.Close();
                    GC.Collect();
                }
                if (isExistValidFile)
                {
                    if (System.IO.File.Exists(filename))
                    {
                        #region 提交数据库
    
                        StringBuilder loadDataSql = new StringBuilder();
                        loadDataSql.Append("LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE '" + @filename.Replace("\", "/") + "' INTO TABLE student CHARACTER SET GBK FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|' ");
                        loadDataSql.Append("(name)");
    
                        using (MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection con = new MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlConnection(MySqlHelper.ConnectionString))
                        {
                            con.Open();
                            MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlTransaction st = con.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadUncommitted);
                            try
                            {
                                MySqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(st, CommandType.Text, loadDataSql.ToString());
                                st.Commit();
                                GC.Collect();
                            }
                            catch (Exception ex)
                            {
                                StringBuilder tmpError = new StringBuilder();
                                tmpError.Append(ex.TargetSite).Append("
    " + ex.StackTrace).Append("
    " + ex.InnerException).Append("
    " + ex.Source).Append("
    " + ex.Message);
                                st.Rollback();
                            }
                            finally { if (con != null) { con.Close(); con.Dispose(); } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filename)) { System.IO.File.Delete(filename); } }
                        }
    
                        #endregion
                    }
                    else {  }
                }
                else {  }
    
                #endregion
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/honghong75042/p/5773938.html
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