一:这次是进一步的三层构架,不过还是没有业务逻辑层,但有单独的层的文件夹,解决方案资源管理器图如下:
二:operatorDAl.cs代码:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using HRMSys.Model; using System.Data.SqlClient; namespace HRMSys.DAL { public class OperatorDAL { public void insertUser(Operator op) { sqlhelper.ExecuteNon(@"insert into T_Operator (Id,UserName,Password) values (newid(),@UserName,@Password)", new SqlParameter ("@UserName",op.UserName), new SqlParameter ("@Password",op.Password)); } } }
三:sqlhelper.cs代码
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Configuration; namespace HRMSys.DAL { static class sqlhelper { /// <summary> /// 返回受影响的行数 /// </summary> public static readonly string constr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["constr"].ConnectionString; public static int ExecuteNon(string sql,params SqlParameter[] parameter ) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(constr)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand()) { cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameter); return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } } } /// <summary> ///返回结果的首行首列 /// </summary> /// <param name="sql"></param> /// <param name="parameter"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static int ExecuteSca(string sql, params SqlParameter[] parameter) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(constr)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand()) { cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameter); int result = (int) cmd.ExecuteScalar(); return result; } } } /// <summary> /// 返回一个数据流 /// </summary> /// <param name="sql"></param> /// <param name="parameter"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static object SqldataRea(string sql, params SqlParameter[] parameter) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(constr)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand()) { cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameter); SqlDataReader sdr= sdr=cmd.ExecuteReader(); return sdr; } } } /// <summary> /// 返回一个表 /// </summary> /// <param name="sql"></param> /// <param name="parameter"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataTable datatable(string sql, params SqlParameter[] parameter) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(constr)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand()) { cmd.CommandText = sql; cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameter); SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); sda.Fill(ds); return ds.Tables[0]; } } } } }
四:operator.cs代码
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace HRMSys.Model { public class Operator { public Guid Id { get; set; } public string UserName { get; set; } public string Password { get; set; } } }
五:form1.cs代码
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using HRMSys.Model; using HRMSys.DAL; namespace HYMSys.UI { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } /// <summary> /// 添加一个用户 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void 操作管理员ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Operator op = new Operator(); op.UserName = "aaa"; op.Password = "123"; OperatorDAL opDal = new OperatorDAL(); opDal.insertUser(op); } } }
六:数据库表的建立
七:做这个实例时出现的一个错误,如图:
八:错误的解决,之前由于vs非人为的报错关闭,导致app.config的丢失,我后来又新建了,app1.config,但vs默认读取app.config导致,将之前的app.config添加即可,如图: