开发一个可绑定数据源的jQuery数据表格插件

开发一个可绑定数据源的jQuery数据表格插件

 

上一篇博文写道:用javascript实现Repeater.

此文将实现一个的jQuery表格插件jQuery.DataGrid。

1. 固定表头
2. 列宽可调整
3. 单击列头可排序
4. 双击单元格可编辑
5. 可绑定数据源
   

 看下效果吧:

 

 HTML - 模板代码：

<table  id="test">
                <tr  class="header">
                        <td  style=" 100px;"  sort='true'>
                                姓名
                        </td>
                        <td  style=" 100px;"  sort='true'>
                                性别
                        </td>
                        <td  style=" 100px;"  sort='true'>
                                年龄
                        </td>
                        <td  style="200px;"  sort='true'>
                                住址
                        </td>
                </tr>
                <tr  class="itemtemplate">
                        <td  editable='true'> 
                            {姓名}
                        </td>
                        <td  editable='true'>
                            {性别}
                        </td>
                        <td  editable='true'> 
                            {年龄}
                        </td>
                        <td  editable='true'> 
                            {住址}
                        </td>
                </tr>
        </table>

 

 jsascript代码：

//测试数据
var  dataJsonStr='{tablename:"",rows:[{"姓名":"曹操","性别":"男","年龄":"51","住址":"许昌"},{"姓名":"诸葛亮","性别":"男","年龄":"40","住址":"南阳"},{"姓名":"周瑜","性别":"男","年龄":"40","住址":"江东"},{"姓名":"大乔","性别":"女","年龄":"30","住址":"江东"},{"姓名":"小乔","性别":"女","年龄":"28","住址":"江东"},{"姓名":"曹操","性别":"男","年龄":"51","住址":"许昌"},{"姓名":"诸葛亮","性别":"男","年龄":"40","住址":"南阳"},{"姓名":"周瑜","性别":"男","年龄":"40","住址":"江东"},{"姓名":"大乔","性别":"女","年龄":"30","住址":"江东"},{"姓名":"小乔","性别":"女","年龄":"28","住址":"江东"}]}';

//清空数据
$('#test').DataGridClear();
//设定行样式
$('#test').DataGridSetItemClass("tr1","tr2","trhover");
//绑定数据，并设置宽度高度
$('#test').DataGrid("100%",200,dataJsonStr);

 

 结构示意图:

如何根据HTML模板创建DataGrid整个结构?

1.首先创建 表头 主体 等各区域:

   TableBody.addClass('TableBody'); 
   TableBody.wrap("<div id='"+MyTableId+"' class='houfeng-table'></div>"); 
   var  MyTable=$('#'+MyTableId); 
   TableBody.data('MyTable',MyTable); 
   TableBody.before("<table class='TableHead' ></table>"); 
   var  TableHead=MyTable.find(".TableHead"); 
   TableBody.data('TableHead',TableHead); 
   TableBody.wrap('<div  class="TableBodyArea"></div>'); 
   TableHead.wrap("<div class='TableHeadArea' onselectstart='return false;'></div>"); 
   var  TableBodyArea=MyTable.find('.TableBodyArea'); 
   var  TableHeadArea=MyTable.find('.TableHeadArea'); 
   TableBody.data('TableBodyArea',TableBodyArea); 
   TableBody.data('TableHeadArea',TableHeadArea);

上面代代中红色高亮 TableBody 为表主体, TableHead 为表头

2.创建表头

TableBody.find('.header').clone().prependTo(TableHead);

TableBody 其实便是HTML模板Table , 将  .header 的行移到到表头表格中作为表头.

3.创建表主体

创建表主体,其实便是根据数据源及模板 循环创建每一行 , 这里用了 上篇文章提到的 Repeater 来创建, 详细 请看用javascript实现Repeater.

4.处理当列过多时横向滚动条的问题

TableBodyArea.scroll(function  (){
                                var  ml=0-parseInt(TableBodyArea.attr('scrollLeft'));
                                TableHead.css('margin-left',ml);
});

TableBodyArea 为TableBody外包裹的一个Div

5.如何实现单元格编辑

双击td时在td中动态插入一个文件本框为将td的innerHTML给文本框，在文本焦点失去时，将文本框值赋给td的innerHTML，将移除文本框 代码如下：

                        TableBody.find('td').live('dblclick',function(){
                                var  td=$(this);
                                if(td.attr('editable')=='true')
                                {
                                          var  text=td.text();
                                          var  html="<input type='text' class='TdEditTextBox' value='"+$.trim(text)+"' />";
                                          td.html(html);
                                          td.addClass("tdediting");
                                          //
                                          $(this).find('.TdEditTextBox').focus().focus().focus().focus();
                                          $(this).find('.TdEditTextBox').blur(function(){
                                                var  val=$(this).val();
                                                td.html(val);
                                                  td.removeClass("tdediting");
                                          });
                                  }
                        });

6. 如何排序：

 由时间问题请容我下回分解！！

 

源码下载:

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