zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Mongoose即使是简单的表查询

    从我原来的博客尖,欢迎大家光临

    http://www.hacke2.cn

    像我这篇文章所说的基于Node.js + jade + Mongoose 模仿gokk.tv。当时停止开发是由于我深深的感觉到当时想错了,应该用两个Schema。而不是一个以下又有数组来存。这样取数据是方便,当时分页相当麻烦。不能使用原生提供的limit方法。

    今天看到一本书上有讲。尝试了一把,记录下来

    我们实验的场景为一个班级有N多学生。先通过学生ID找到班级名称(是不是被玩腻了?)

    先来将Schema定义好

    ClazzSchema :

    var mongoose = require('mongoose')
    
    var ClazzSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
    	clazzName:String
    })
    //其它方法省略..
    }
    
    module.exports = ClazzSchema

    StudentSchema :

    var mongoose = require('mongoose')
    
    var StudentSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
    	name:String,
    	clazzID : {
    		type : mongoose.Schema.ObjectId,
    		ref : 'Clazz'
    	}
    })
    
    StudentSchema.statics = {
    	findClazzNameByStudentId:function(studentId, callback){
    			return this
    				.findOne({_id : studentId}).populate('clazzID')
    				.exec(callback)
    		}
    	//其它方法省略..
    }
    
    module.exports = StudentSchema

    能够看到。主须要将ClazzID设为ref到Clazz,依赖为你建立Model时的名称就能够了,要查询Clzz使用populate

    以下是Model

    var mongoose = require('mongoose')
    var ClazzSchema = require('../schemas/clazzSchema')
    var Clazz = mongoose.model('Clazz',ClazzSchema)
    
    
    module.exports  = Clazz
    var mongoose = require('mongoose')
    var StudentSchema = require('../schemas/studentSchema')
    var Student = mongoose.model('Student',StudentSchema)
    
    
    module.exports  = Student

    大同小异,着重看test.js

    var mongoose = require('mongoose')
    var Clazz = require('./models/clazzModel')
    var Student = require('./models/studentModel')
    //var db = mongoose.createConnection('localhost', 'gokk')
    mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/test')
    
    /*var clazz = new Clazz(
    	{
    		clazzName:'软件2班'
    	}
    );
    
    clazz.save(function  (argument){
    	console.log('true');
    });*/
    
    /*var student = new Student({
    	name : 'hacke2',
    	clazzID : '542b5fcc49df6e741d8d15f5'
    })
    student.save(function (err){
    	console.log('true');
    })*/
    
    Student.findClazzNameByStudentId('542b600a683d59a80d4ee632', function (err, student){
    	if(err) console.log(err);
    	console.log(student.clazzID.clazzName);
    })

    之前加入了两班级:软件一班和软件二班

    我们在新增hacke2时将classID设为软件2班的。查新hacke2时自己主动就会把关键的 Class查询到

    { _id: 542b600a683d59a80d4ee632,
        name: 'hacke2',
        clazzID: { _id: 542b5fcc49df6e741d8d15f5, clazzName: '软件2班', __v: 0 },
        __v: 0 }

    end from http://www.hacke2.cn

  • 相关阅读:
    B. Ilya and Queries(前缀和)
    A. Cards for Friends(数学题)
    C. Given Length and Sum of Digits...(思维题)
    A. XORwice(水题)
    A. Raising Bacteria(位运算)
    最(cai)近(ji)总(shuo)结(hua)
    A. Road To Zero(水题)
    只要暴风骤雨才能使人迅速地成长
    Android Bitmap和Canvas学习笔记
    一些坑
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hrhguanli/p/4566316.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看