遍历进程:
#include <windows.h> #include <TCHAR.h> #include <tlhelp32.h> #include <locale.h> #include <stdio.h> int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR szCmdLine,int nCmdShow) { AllocConsole();//分配控制台 freopen("CONOUT{1}quot.txt", "w", stdout); PROCESSENTRY32 pe32; pe32.dwSize=sizeof(pe32); HANDLE hProcessSnap=CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS,0); BOOL bMore=Process32First(hProcessSnap,&pe32); setlocale(LC_ALL, "chs"); while(bMore) { _tprintf(TEXT("进程名称:%s "),pe32.szExeFile); _tprintf(TEXT("进程ID:%u "),pe32.th32ProcessID); bMore=Process32Next(hProcessSnap,&pe32); } CloseHandle(hProcessSnap); Sleep(3000); //睡眠3秒钟 FreeConsole(); //关闭释放控制台 return 0; }
类的构造析构顺序:
#include <iostream> using namespace std; class A { public: A(){cout<<"A is created!"<<endl;} ~A(){cout<<"A is destroyed!"<<endl;system("pause");} void func1() { cout << "A::func1" << endl; } void func2() { func1(); cout << "A::func2" << endl; } void func3() { cout << "A::func3" << endl; } }; class B: public A { public: B(){cout<<"B is created!"<<endl;} ~B(){cout<<"B is destroyed!"<<endl;system("pause");} void func1() { cout << "B::func1" << endl; } void func3() { //A::func3(); cout << "B::func3" << endl; //func2(); } }; int main() { B b; b.func1(); b.func2(); b.func3(); system("pause"); }
单目运算符重载:
1 #include<iostream> 2 using namespace std; 3 class myTime 4 { 5 int minute; 6 int second; 7 public: 8 myTime(){minute=second=0;}; 9 myTime(int m,int s) 10 {minute=m;second=s;} 11 void operator++(); 12 void display() 13 {cout<<"minute "<<minute<<" second "<<second<<endl;}; 14 }; 15 void myTime::operator++() 16 { 17 second++; 18 while(second>=60) 19 { 20 minute+=second/60; 21 second=second%60; 22 } 23 return; 24 } 25 int main() 26 { 27 myTime o; 28 int n=65; 29 while(n--) 30 { 31 o.display(); 32 ++o; 33 } 34 system("pause"); 35 }
双目运算符重载:
#include<iostream> using namespace std; class myString { private: char *p; public: myString(){p=NULL;} myString(char* str) {p=str;}; void display(); friend bool operator > (myString s1,myString s2); }; bool operator > (myString s1,myString s2) { if(strcmp(s1.p,s2.p)>0) return true; else return false; }; void myString::display() { cout<<p<<endl; } int main() { myString a; myString b("xiaoqiang"); myString c("xiaohong"); cout<<(b>c)<<endl; //a.display(); b.display(); c.display(); system("pause"); }
模板类试用:
// xy.h template<int Base, int Exponent> class XY { public: enum { result_ = Base * XY<Base, Exponent-1>::result_ }; }; template<int Base> class XY<Base, 0> { public: enum { result_ = 1 }; }; //main.cpp #include <iostream> #include "xy.h" using namespace std; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { cout << "X^Y<5, 4>::result_ = " << XY<5,4>::result_; system("PAUSE"); return EXIT_SUCCESS; }