一个Vim配置

set nocompatible
source $VIMRUNTIME/vimrc_example.vim
source $VIMRUNTIME/mswin.vim
behave mswin

set diffexpr=MyDiff()
function MyDiff()
  let opt = '-a --binary '
  if &diffopt =~ 'icase' | let opt = opt . '-i ' | endif
  if &diffopt =~ 'iwhite' | let opt = opt . '-b ' | endif
  let arg1 = v:fname_in
  if arg1 =~ ' ' | let arg1 = '"' . arg1 . '"' | endif
  let arg2 = v:fname_new
  if arg2 =~ ' ' | let arg2 = '"' . arg2 . '"' | endif
  let arg3 = v:fname_out
  if arg3 =~ ' ' | let arg3 = '"' . arg3 . '"' | endif
  let eq = ''
  if $VIMRUNTIME =~ ' '
    if &sh =~ ' ' . arg3 . eq
endfunction

"配色
colorscheme slate
"字体
set guifont=Bitstream_Vera_Sans_Mono:h10:cANSI
"行号,行号栏目宽度
set nu
set numberwidth=2
"tab长度
set tabstop=2
"自动对齐
set autoindent
"语法高亮
syntax on
"设置gbk字符会有编码问题，设置字符集
set fileencodings=utf-8,ucs-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936
"行间距
set linespace=2
"<>调整缩进时的长度
set shiftwidth=2
"初始化窗口宽度高度
set columns=150
set lines=30
"初始化窗口位置
winpos 52 42

"禁止自动换行
set nowrap
"在输入命令时列出匹配项目
set wildmenu
"显示光标位置
set ruler
"分割窗口保持相等宽高
set equalalways

"匹配括号规则，增加html的<>
set matchpairs=(:),{:},[:],<:>
"让退格，空格，上下箭头遇到行首位自动移到下一行(包括insert模式)
set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,[,]
"取消自动备份
set nobackup
"关闭文件之前保留一个备份
set writebackup

"js语法高亮脚本
let g:javascript_enable_domhtmlcss=1

"光标准星
set cursorline
hi cursorline guibg=NONE gui=underline
set cursorcolumn
hi cursorcolum gui=underline

"自动修改
set autoread

"不明字体宽度，按照double的来
set ambiwidth=double
"打开javascript折叠
"
setlocal foldlevel=1
let g:tlist_javascript_settings = 'javascript;s:string;a:array;o:object;f:function;m:member'
let b:javascript_fold=1  "开启折叠
"自动补齐括号等
:inoremap ( ()i
:inoremap ) =ClosePair(')')
:inoremap { {}O
:inoremap } =ClosePair('}')
:inoremap [ []i
:inoremap ] =ClosePair(']')
:inoremap " ""i
:inoremap ' ''i

function ClosePair(char)
  if getline('.')[col('.') - 1] == a:char
      return "/"
  else
      return a:char
  endif
endfunction

"自动补齐html"
function! InsertHtmlTag()
        let pat = 'c<w+s*(s+w+s*=s*[''#$;,()."a-z0-9]+)*s*>'
        normal! a>
        let save_cursor = getpos('.')
        let result = matchstr(getline(save_cursor[1]), pat)
        "if (search(pat, 'b', save_cursor[1]) && searchpair('<','','>','bn',0,  getline('.')) > 0)
        if (search(pat, 'b', save_cursor[1]))
           normal! lyiwf>
           normal! a
        endif
        :call cursor(save_cursor[1], save_cursor[2], save_cursor[3])
endfunction
inoremap > :call InsertHtmlTag()a

"半透明设置"
au GUIEnter * call libcallnr("vimtweak.dll", "SetAlpha", 234)
"git 配置"
set laststatus=2
set statusline=%{GitBranch()}

command Gogm cd E:apachehtdocsgm

看注释就明白了，简单说一下目前我觉得足够用的功能，其实都是想到了现google搜的，全部解决。然后在淘宝师傅给我的vim键盘表也排上了用场，这里也要谢谢猥琐的师傅啊……- -

简单说一下，之前用aptana主要是使用他得js，css，html代码提示功能。在vim里，用ctrl+n和p其实是可以直接调用的，牛逼的是提示不区分语言，而是从缓存里直接去读，甚至目录，我当时就被震惊了……这尼玛还要什么代码提示，先开一个jquery源文件，然后再写jq代码，确实是爽的不行,之后又安装了自动弹出提示的插件，感觉比那半残的aptana不知道好多少……。

然后是自定义的命令使用，每次打开vim都要cd一堆到我的工作目录，然后再开启目录树那个NERDTree插件，后来编辑了直接cd到目录的快捷命令，方便很多了，再之后调用bat脚本，直接！强制执行就OK了……更是便捷……再最后，增加括号补全，自动保存，一些颜色配置等，视觉效果比aptana牛逼多了，而且半透明的界面有时候还可以边抄边写代码。。。真是不错- -||

最后在aptana下有一个localstore，是我比较喜欢的，最后在vim下安装了git-vim插件，再也不用开bash界面了，再也不用再bash界面看恶心的diff了。。真是……而且也强迫了我把gitpro前面入门的章节看完了。。- -|| 总之 store的东西也就这样解决了~

　　

" vimrc by Godson@ustcbbs
" Last Update: 2010-02-08

let mapleader = ";"    " 比较习惯用;作为命令前缀，右手小拇指直接能按到
" 把空格键映射成:
nmap <space> :

" 快捷打开编辑vimrc文件的键盘绑定
map <silent> <leader>ee :e $HOME/.vimrc<cr>
autocmd! bufwritepost *.vimrc source $HOME/.vimrc

" 保存文件
nmap <leader>ww :w!<cr>
" ^z快速进入shell
nmap <C-Z> :shell<cr>

" 判断操作系统
if (has("win32") || has("win64") || has("win32unix"))
    let g:isWin = 1
else
    let g:isWin = 0
endif

" 判断是终端还是gvim
if has("gui_running")
    let g:isGUI = 1
else
    let g:isGUI = 0
endif

set nocompatible    " 关闭兼容模式
syntax enable       " 语法高亮
filetype plugin on  " 文件类型插件
filetype indent on
set autoindent
autocmd BufEnter * :syntax sync fromstart
set nu              " 显示行号
set showcmd         " 显示命令
set lz              " 当运行宏时，在命令执行完成之前，不重绘屏幕
set hid             " 可以在没有保存的情况下切换buffer
set backspace=eol,start,indent 
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l " 退格键和方向键可以换行
set incsearch       " 增量式搜索
set hlsearch        " 高亮搜索
set ignorecase      " 搜索时忽略大小写
set magic           " 额，自己:h magic吧，一行很难解释
set showmatch       " 显示匹配的括号
set nobackup        " 关闭备份
set nowb
set noswapfile      " 不使用swp文件，注意，错误退出后无法恢复
set lbr             " 在breakat字符处而不是最后一个字符处断行
set ai              " 自动缩进
set si              " 智能缩进
set cindent         " C/C++风格缩进
set wildmenu         
set nofen
set fdl=10

" tab转化为4个字符
set expandtab
set smarttab
set shiftwidth=4
set tabstop=4

" 不使用beep或flash 
set vb t_vb=

set background=dark
colorscheme desert
"set t_Co=256

set history=400  " vim记住的历史操作的数量，默认的是20
set autoread     " 当文件在外部被修改时，自动重新读取
set mouse=a      " 在所有模式下都允许使用鼠标，还可以是n,v,i,c等

"在gvim中高亮当前行
if (g:isGUI)
    set cursorline
    hi cursorline guibg=#333333
    hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333
    set guifont=Consolas\ 14
    set guifontwide=Consolas\ 14
endif

" 设置字符集编码，默认使用utf8
if (g:isWin)
    let &termencoding=&encoding " 通常win下的encoding为cp936
    set fileencodings=utf8,cp936,ucs-bom,latin1
else
    set encoding=utf8
    set fileencodings=utf8,gb2312,gb18030,ucs-bom,latin1
endif

" 状态栏
set laststatus=2      " 总是显示状态栏
highlight StatusLine cterm=bold ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=blue
" 获取当前路径，将$HOME转化为~
function! CurDir()
    let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), $HOME, "~", "g")
    return curdir
endfunction
set statusline=[%n]\ %f%m%r%h\ \|\ \ pwd:\ %{CurDir()}\ \ \|%=\|\ %l,%c\ %p%%\ \|\ ascii=%b,hex=%b%{((&fenc==\"\")?\"\":\"\ \|\ \".&fenc)}\ \|\ %{$USER}\ @\ %{hostname()}\ 

" 第80列往后加下划线
"au BufWinEnter * let w:m2=matchadd('Underlined', '\%>' . 80 . 'v.\+', -1)

" 根据给定方向搜索当前光标下的单词，结合下面两个绑定使用
function! VisualSearch(direction) range
    let l:saved_reg = @"
    execute "normal! vgvy"
    let l:pattern = escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')
    let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n$", "", "")
    if a:direction == 'b'
        execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "<cr>"
    else
        execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "<cr>"
    endif
    let @/ = l:pattern
    let @" = l:saved_reg
endfunction
" 用 */# 向 前/后 搜索光标下的单词
vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch('f')<CR>
vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch('b')<CR>

" 在文件名上按gf时，在新的tab中打开
"map gf :tabnew <cfile><cr>

" 用c-j,k在buffer之间切换
nn <C-J> :bn<cr>
nn <C-K> :bp<cr>

" Bash(Emacs)风格键盘绑定
imap <C-e> <END>
imap <C-a> <HOME>
"imap <C-u> <esc>d0i
"imap <C-k> <esc>d$i  " 与自动补全中的绑定冲突


" 恢复上次文件打开位置
set viminfo='10,\"100,:20,%,n~/.viminfo
au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 0|if line("'\"") <= line("$")|exe("norm '\"")|else|exe "norm $"|endif|endif

" 删除buffer时不关闭窗口
command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
    let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%")
    let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#")

    if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum)
        buffer #
    else
        bnext
    endif

    if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum
        new
    endif

    if buflisted(l:currentBufNum)
        execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum)
    endif
endfunction


" 快捷输入
" 自动完成括号和引号
inoremap <leader>1 ()<esc>:let leavechar=")"<cr>i
inoremap <leader>2 []<esc>:let leavechar="]"<cr>i
inoremap <leader>3 {}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>i
inoremap <leader>4 {<esc>o}<esc>:let leavechar="}"<cr>O
inoremap <leader>q ''<esc>:let leavechar="'"<cr>i
inoremap <leader>w ""<esc>:let leavechar='"'<cr>i

" 缩写
iab idate <c-r>=strftime("%Y-%m-%d")<CR>
iab itime <c-r>=strftime("%H:%M")<CR>
iab imail Stephen <stephenpcg@gmail.com>
iab iumail stephen1@mail.ustc.edu.cn
iab igmail stephenpcg@gmail.com
iab iname Zhang Cheng

" 插件窗口的宽度，如TagList,NERD_tree等，自己设置
let s:PlugWinSize = 30

" ShowFunc.vim  <-------- 暂时没有使用
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=397
" F2打开ShowFunc TagList窗口，显示C/C++函数原型
" map <F2> <Plug>ShowFunc 
" map! <F2> <Plug>ShowFunc 

" taglist.vim
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=273
" <leader>t 打开TagList窗口，窗口在右边
nmap <silent> <leader>t :TlistToggle<cr>
"let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd = '/usr/bin/ctags'
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 0
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1
let Tlist_GainFocus_On_ToggleOpen = 0
let Tlist_WinWidth = s:PlugWinSize
let Tlist_Auto_Open = 0
let Tlist_Display_Prototype = 0
"let Tlist_Close_On_Select = 1

" minibufexpl.vim
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=159
" 不需要配置


" OmniCppComplete.vim
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1520
set completeopt=menu
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 
let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces = ["std"]     " 逗号分割的字符串
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 0 
let OmniCpp_SelectFirstItem = 2 
" c-j自动补全，当补全菜单打开时，c-j,k上下选择
imap <expr> <c-j>      pumvisible()?"\<C-N>":"\<C-X><C-O>"
imap <expr> <c-k>      pumvisible()?"\<C-P>":"\<esc>"
" f:文件名补全，l:行补全，d:字典补全，]:tag补全
imap <C-]>             <C-X><C-]>
imap <C-F>             <C-X><C-F>
imap <C-D>             <C-X><C-D>
imap <C-L>             <C-X><C-L> 

" NERD_commenter.vim
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1218
" Toggle单行注释/“性感”注释/注释到行尾/取消注释
map <leader>cc ,c<space>
map <leader>cs ,cs
map <leader>c$ ,c$
map <leader>cu ,cu

" NERD tree
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1658
let NERDTreeShowHidden = 1
let NERDTreeWinPos = "right"
let NERDTreeWinSize = s:PlugWinSize 
nmap <leader>n :NERDTreeToggle<cr>

" DoxygenToolkit.vim
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=987
" 暂时没有使用

" 更新ctags和cscope索引
" href: http://www.vimer.cn/2009/10/把vim打造成一个真正的ide2.html
" 稍作修改，提取出DeleteFile函数，修改ctags和cscope执行命令
map <F12> :call Do_CsTag()<cr>
function! Do_CsTag()
    let dir = getcwd()

    "先删除已有的tags和cscope文件，如果存在且无法删除，则报错。
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "tags") ) 
        return 
    endif
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.files") ) 
        return 
    endif
    if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.out") ) 
        return 
    endif

    if(executable('ctags'))
        silent! execute "!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q ."
    endif
    if(executable('cscope') && has("cscope") )
        if(g:isWin)
            silent! execute "!dir /s/b *.c,*.cpp,*.h,*.java,*.cs >> cscope.files"
        else
            silent! execute "!find . -iname '*.[ch]' -o -name '*.cpp' > cscope.files"
        endif
        silent! execute "!cscope -b"
        execute "normal :"
        if filereadable("cscope.out")
            execute "cs add cscope.out"
        endif
    endif
    " 刷新屏幕
    execute "redr!"
endfunction

function! DeleteFile(dir, filename)
    if filereadable(a:filename)
        if (g:isWin)
            let ret = delete(a:dir."\\".a:filename)
        else
            let ret = delete("./".a:filename)
        endif
        if (ret != 0)
            echohl WarningMsg | echo "Failed to delete ".a:filename | echohl None
            return 1
        else
            return 0
        endif
    endif
    return 0
endfunction

" cscope 绑定
if has("cscope")
    set csto=1
    set cst
    set nocsverb
    if filereadable("cscope.out")
        cs add cscope.out
    endif
    set csverb
    " s: C语言符号  g: 定义     d: 这个函数调用的函数 c: 调用这个函数的函数
    " t: 文本       e: egrep模式    f: 文件     i: include本文件的文件
    nmap <leader>ss :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>sg :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
    nmap <leader>sc :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>st :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>se :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>sf :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>si :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>:copen<CR>
    nmap <leader>sd :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>:copen<CR>
endif

" Quick Fix 设置
map <leader>cw :cw<cr>
map <F3> :cp<cr>
map <F4> :cn<cr>


" lookup file
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1581
" 增加一行（line 295）: let pattern = '\c' . a:pattern
" 按F5或者;ff打开文件搜索窗口
let g:LookupFile_MinPatLength = 0
let g:LookupFile_PreserveLastPattern = 0
let g:LookupFile_PreservePatternHistory = 0
let g:LookupFile_AlwaysAcceptFirst = 1
let g:LookupFile_AllowNewFiles = 0
if filereadable("./filenametags")
  let g:LookupFile_TagExpr = '"./filenametags"'
endif
nmap <silent> <leader>ff :LookupFile<cr>

function! LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc(pattern)
    let _tags = &tags
    try
        let &tags = eval(g:LookupFile_TagExpr)
        let newpattern = '\c' . a:pattern
        let tags = taglist(newpattern)
    catch
        echohl ErrorMsg | echo "Exception: " . v:exception | echohl NONE
        return ""
    finally
        let &tags = _tags
    endtry

    " Show the matches for what is typed so far.
    let files = map(tags, 'v:val["filename"]')
    return files
endfunction
let g:LookupFile_LookupFunc = 'LookupFile_IgnoreCaseFunc' 

" Buffers Explorer （需要genutils.vim）
" http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=42
" http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=197
let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp=0       " Do not show default help.
let g:bufExplorerShowRelativePath=1  " Show relative paths.
let g:bufExplorerSortBy='mru'        " Sort by most recently used.
let g:bufExplorerSplitRight=0        " Split left.
let g:bufExplorerSplitVertical=1     " Split vertically.
let g:bufExplorerSplitVertSize = s:PlugWinSize  " Split width
let g:bufExplorerUseCurrentWindow=1  " Open in new window.
autocmd BufWinEnter \[Buf\ List\] setl nonumber
nmap <silent> <Leader>b :BufExplorer<CR>