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  • python 核心编程课后练习(chapter 5)

    5-2

    1 #5-2
    2 def mul(x, y):
    3   return x * y
    4 
    5 print mul(4,5)  
    View Code

    5-3

     1 #5-3
     2 def value_score(num):
     3   if 90<=num<=100:
     4     return 'A'
     5   elif 80<=num<=89:
     6     return 'B'
     7   elif 70<=num<=79:
     8     return 'C'
     9   elif 60<=num<=69:
    10     return 'D'
    11   elif 0<=num<=59:
    12     return 'F'
    13   else:
    14     print "invalid value"         
    15 
    16 print value_score(90)
    17 print value_score(1000)
    18 print value_score(0) 
    View Code

    5-4

     1 #5-4
     2 def Leap_year(year):
     3   if year%4 == 0 and year%100 == 0 :
     4     return True
     5   elif year%4 == 0 and year%100 != 0 :
     6     return True   
     7   else:
     8     return False
     9 
    10 if Leap_year(2004):
    11   print "leap year"
    12 else:
    13   print "common year" 
    View Code

    5-5

     1 #5-5
     2 import random
     3 
     4 def least_cents(cts):
     5   left = 0
     6   sum = 0
     7 #get the coins of 25cents  
     8   sum = cts/25
     9   left = cts%25
    10 #get the coins of 10cents  
    11   sum += left/10
    12   left = left%10
    13 #get the coins of 5cents  
    14   sum += left/5
    15   left = left%5
    16 #get the coins of 1cents  
    17   sum += left
    18   
    19   return sum
    20 
    21 cents = random.randint(1, 100)
    22 
    23 print "%d cents will have at least: %d coins" % (cents, least_cents(cents))
    View Code

    5-6

     1 #5-6
     2 
     3 def add(x, y):
     4   return x + y
     5 
     6 def sub(x, y):
     7   return x - y
     8 
     9 def mul(x, y):
    10   return x * y
    11 
    12 def div(x, y):
    13   return float(x)/float(y)      
    14 
    15 def mod(x, y):
    16   return x % y
    17 
    18 def pow(x, y):
    19   return x ** y
    20 
    21 def cal(str):
    22   a = []
    23   if(len(str.split('**')) == 2):
    24     a = str.split('**')    
    25     return pow(int(a[0]), int(a[1]))
    26   elif (len(str.split('*')) == 2):
    27     a = str.split('*')
    28     return mul(int(a[0]), int(a[1]))
    29   elif (len(str.split('%')) == 2):
    30     a = str.split('%')
    31     return mod(int(a[0]), int(a[1]))
    32   elif (len(str.split('+')) == 2):
    33     a = str.split('+')
    34     return add(int(a[0]), int(a[1]))  
    35   elif (len(str.split('-')) == 2):
    36     a = str.split('-')
    37     return sub(int(a[0]), int(a[1])) 
    38   else:
    39     print "Not support"  
    40 
    41     
    42 print "enter the formula:"
    43 formula_str = raw_input()          
    44 print cal(formula_str)    
    View Code

    5-7

    1 #5-7 
    2 def tax(num):
    3   return num * 0.03
    4 
    5 turnover = raw_input("enter the turnover:")
    6 print"the tax you need to turn over to the state: %f" %(tax(int(turnover)))
    View Code

    5-8

     1 #5-8 
     2 import math
     3 def suqare_area(len):
     4   return float(len) * float(len)
     5 
     6 def suqare_volume(len):
     7   return float(len) ** 3
     8 
     9 def circle_area(r):
    10   return math.pi * float(r) * float(r)
    11 
    12 def spere_volum(r):
    13   return 4 * math.pi * float(r) * float(r) * float(r)/ 3.0
    14   
    15 
    16 len = raw_input("enter the len:")
    17 
    18 print "the area of suqare is: %f" % suqare_area(len)
    19 print "the volume of square is: %f" % suqare_volume(len)       
    20 
    21 r = raw_input("enter the r:")
    22 print "the area of the circle is: %f" % circle_area(r) 
    23 print "the volume of spere is: %f" % spere_volum(r)
    View Code

    5-10

    1 #5-10
    2 def fah_to_centi(c):
    3   return (c - 32)*(5/float(9))
    4   
    5 c = raw_input("enter the fahrenheit:")
    6 
    7 print "the centi degrees is: %f" % fah_to_centi(float(c))
    View Code

    5-11

     1 #5-11
     2 def odd_num(num):
     3   return num %2 == 1
     4 
     5 def aliquant(n1, n2):
     6   return n1 % n2 == 0
     7 
     8 for e in range(0, 20):
     9   if not odd_num(e):
    10     print "even number:%d" % e
    11 
    12 for e in range(0, 20):
    13   if odd_num(e):
    14     print "odd number: %d" % e  
    15     
    16 n1 = raw_input("enter the first number:")
    17 n2 = raw_input("enter the second number:")
    18 if aliquant(int(n1), int(n2)):
    19   print"aliquant"
    20 else:
    21   print"not aliquant"  
    View Code

    5-12

    1 #5-12   
    2 import sys
    3 
    4 print sys.maxint
    5 print -sys.maxint - 1
    6 
    7 print sys.float_info.max
    8 print sys.float_info.min
    View Code

    5-13

    1 #5-13
    2 
    3 def hm_to_m(str):
    4   a = str.split(':')
    5   return int(a[0])* 60 + int(a[1])
    6   
    7 hm = raw_input("enter the time:")
    8 
    9 print "the currents mins is: %d" % hm_to_m(hm)  
    View Code

    5-14

    1 #5-14
    2 def year_rate():
    3   return (1+0.0385)** 365 - 1.0
    4 
    5 print year_rate()
    View Code

    5-15

     1 #5-15
     2 def GCD(m,n):
     3   if m%n == 0:
     4     return n
     5   else:
     6     return GCD(n, m%n) 
     7 
     8 def LCM(m, n):
     9   return m*n/GCD(m, n)
    10 
    11 m = int(raw_input("enter m:"))
    12 n = int(raw_input("enter n:"))
    13 
    14 print"the GCD of %d, %d is: %d" % (m, n, GCD(m, n))
    15 print"the LCM of %d, %d is: %d" % (m, n, LCM(m, n))  
    View Code

    5-17

     1 #5-17
     2 import random
     3 
     4 N = random.randint(2, 100)
     5 a = []
     6 
     7 def show_all(a):
     8   for i in range(len(a)):
     9     print a[i]
    10 
    11 for i in range(0, N-1):
    12   tmp = random.randint(2, 2**31)
    13   a.append(tmp)
    14 print "Original:"
    15 show_all(a)
    16 
    17 for i in range(0, N-1):
    18   for j in range(i, N-1):
    19     if a[i] > a[j]:
    20       a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i]
    21 
    22 print"New arrary:"
    23 show_all(a)  
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/huking/p/3239057.html
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