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  • 选择性导出excel表中内容

    package com.huawei.utils;

    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.lang.reflect.Field;
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    import java.util.regex.Pattern;

    import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;

    import com.huawei.dao.UsersDAO;

    public class ExcelUtil {


    /**
    * 我们传入数据 生成的excel的title 列的名字 然后得到workbook
    * @param title 生成的excel的名字
    * @param headers 列的显示名称 header和include要一对一
    * @param include 显示的列
    * @param data 传入的数据
    *
    * @return wb 生成的WorkBook
    */
    public static <T> Workbook export(String title,Map<String,String> params,List<T> data){
    //生成workbook
    Workbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

    Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet 1");

    //构建title
    Row title_row = sheet.createRow(0);
    Cell title_cell = title_row.createCell(0);
    //设置值
    title_cell.setCellValue(title);
    //设置样式
    CellStyle title_style = wb.createCellStyle();
    title_style.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
    title_style.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
    title_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0,0,0,params.size()-1));
    //设置行高
    title_row.setHeight((short)(20*20));

    //构建表头
    Row header_row = sheet.createRow(1);

    int ii = 0;

    for(String key:params.keySet()){
    sheet.setColumnWidth(ii, 256*24);
    Cell header_cell = header_row.createCell(ii);
    //设置值
    header_cell.setCellValue(params.get(key));
    //设置样式
    header_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    ii++;
    }

    //得到一个样本 主要用于反射结构信息
    //T d = data.get(0);
    //Class<?> clazz = d.getClass();

    Class<?> clazz = data.get(0).getClass();

    //得到列(Field)
    //Field []fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();

    try{
    for(int i=0;i<data.size();i++){
    //表示一行
    Row row = sheet.createRow(i+2);
    T temp = data.get(i);
    //遍历属性 (列)
    int j=0;
    for(String key :params.keySet()){
    //创建一个单元格
    Cell cell = row.createCell(j);
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.getter(key));
    Object value = method.invoke(temp);

    if(value==null){
    cell.setCellValue("");
    }else{
    if(value instanceof Date){
    //如果是日期类型 需要强转 而且需要设置格式
    cell.setCellValue((Date)value);
    //创建一个style
    CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
    //创建一个数据格式化器
    style.setDataFormat(wb.getCreationHelper().createDataFormat().getFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 hh:mm:ss"));
    cell.setCellStyle(style);
    }else if(value instanceof Number){ //判断是否为数字
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else if(value instanceof String){
    if(Pattern.matches("^\d+(\.\d+)?$", value+"")){ //判断是否为纯数字的字符串
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else{
    cell.setCellValue(value+"");
    }
    }
    }
    j++;
    }
    }
    }catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return wb;
    }


    public static <T> Workbook export(String title,String []headers,String []include,List<T> data){
    //生成workbook
    Workbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

    Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet 1");

    //构建title
    Row title_row = sheet.createRow(0);
    Cell title_cell = title_row.createCell(0);
    //设置值
    title_cell.setCellValue(title);
    //设置样式
    CellStyle title_style = wb.createCellStyle();
    title_style.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
    title_style.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
    title_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0,0,0,headers.length-1));
    //设置行高
    title_row.setHeight((short)(20*20));

    //构建表头
    Row header_row = sheet.createRow(1);
    for(int i=0;i<headers.length;i++){
    sheet.setColumnWidth(i, 256*24);
    Cell header_cell = header_row.createCell(i);
    //设置值
    header_cell.setCellValue(headers[i]);
    //设置样式
    header_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    }

    //得到一个样本 主要用于反射结构信息
    //T d = data.get(0);
    //Class<?> clazz = d.getClass();

    Class<?> clazz = data.get(0).getClass();

    //得到列(Field)
    //Field []fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();

    try{
    for(int i=0;i<data.size();i++){
    //表示一行
    Row row = sheet.createRow(i+2);
    T temp = data.get(i);
    //遍历属性 (列)
    for(int j=0;j<include.length;j++){
    //创建一个单元格
    Cell cell = row.createCell(j);
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.getter(include[j]));
    Object value = method.invoke(temp);

    if(value==null){
    cell.setCellValue("");
    }else{
    if(value instanceof Date){
    //如果是日期类型 需要强转 而且需要设置格式
    cell.setCellValue((Date)value);
    //创建一个style
    CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
    //创建一个数据格式化器
    style.setDataFormat(wb.getCreationHelper().createDataFormat().getFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 hh:mm:ss"));
    cell.setCellStyle(style);
    }else if(value instanceof Number){ //判断是否为数字
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else if(value instanceof String){
    if(Pattern.matches("^\d+(\.\d+)?$", value+"")){ //判断是否为纯数字的字符串
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else{
    cell.setCellValue(value+"");
    }
    }
    }
    }
    }
    }catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return wb;
    }

    /**
    * 我们传入数据 生成的excel的title 列的名字 然后得到workbook
    * @param title 生成的excel的名字
    * @param headers 列的显示名称
    * @param data 传入的数据
    *
    * @return wb 生成的WorkBook
    */

    public static <T> Workbook export(String title,String []headers,List<T> data){
    //生成workbook
    Workbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

    Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet 1");

    //构建title
    Row title_row = sheet.createRow(0);
    Cell title_cell = title_row.createCell(0);
    //设置值
    title_cell.setCellValue(title);
    //设置样式
    CellStyle title_style = wb.createCellStyle();
    title_style.setAlignment(CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
    title_style.setVerticalAlignment(CellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
    title_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0,0,0,headers.length-1));
    //设置行高
    title_row.setHeight((short)(20*20));

    //构建表头
    Row header_row = sheet.createRow(1);
    for(int i=0;i<headers.length;i++){
    sheet.setColumnWidth(i, 256*24);
    Cell header_cell = header_row.createCell(i);
    //设置值
    header_cell.setCellValue(headers[i]);
    //设置样式
    header_cell.setCellStyle(title_style);
    }

    //得到一个样本 主要用于反射结构信息
    //T d = data.get(0);
    //Class<?> clazz = d.getClass();

    Class<?> clazz = data.get(0).getClass();

    //得到列(Field)
    Field []fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();

    try{
    for(int i=0;i<data.size();i++){
    //表示一行
    Row row = sheet.createRow(i+2);
    T temp = data.get(i);
    //遍历属性 (列)
    for(int j=0;j<fields.length;j++){
    //创建一个单元格
    Cell cell = row.createCell(j);
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.getter(fields[j]));

    Object value = method.invoke(temp);

    if(value==null){
    cell.setCellValue("");
    }else{
    if(value instanceof Date){
    //如果是日期类型 需要强转 而且需要设置格式
    cell.setCellValue((Date)value);
    //创建一个style
    CellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
    //创建一个数据格式化器
    style.setDataFormat(wb.getCreationHelper().createDataFormat().getFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 hh:mm:ss"));
    cell.setCellStyle(style);
    }else if(value instanceof Number){ //判断是否为数字
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else if(value instanceof String){
    if(Pattern.matches("^\d+(\.\d+)?$", value+"")){ //判断是否为纯数字的字符串
    cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value+""));
    }else{
    cell.setCellValue(value+"");
    }
    }
    }
    }
    }
    }catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return wb;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    UsersDAO dao = new UsersDAO();

    Workbook wb = export("用户信息", new String[]{"ID","用户名","年龄","邮箱"},new String[]{"id","username","age","email"}, dao.findAll());

    try {
    FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("F:/text-export.xls");
    wb.write(out);
    out.flush();
    out.close();
    wb.close();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    }

    <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
    <%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
    + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
    + path + "/";
    %>

    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
    <html>
    <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">

    <title>This is my JSP page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <link href="assets/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <style type="text/css">

    html,body,#wrapper{
    100%;
    height: 100%;
    }

    .navbar-inverse{
    border-radius:0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    }
    .navbar-inverse .navbar-header{
    180px;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
    }
    .navbar-inverse .navbar-header .navbar-brand{
    float: none;
    display: inline-block;
    }
    .slider{
    180px;
    min-180px;
    top:52px;
    bottom: 0;
    position: absolute;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.00);
    box-shadow:3px 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.3)
    }
    .slider .nav li a:hover,
    .slider .nav li.active > a{
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.2)!important;
    }
    .slider .sub-menu li a{
    padding-left:40px;
    }
    .slider .sub-menu{
    /* border-bottom:1px solid #e5e5e5; */
    border-top:1px solid #e5e5e5;
    }
    #wrap{
    margin: 0 0 0 180px;
    }

    #wrap .wrap{
    padding:5px 10px;
    }

    .panel .panel-footer{
    background-color: #ffffff;
    padding: 0 15px;
    }

    .panel-footer .pagination{
    margin: 5px;
    }

    </style>
    </head>

    <body>
    <div id="wrapper">
    <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
    <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
    <div class="navbar-header">
    <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">后台系统</a>
    </div>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
    <li class="active"><a href="#">首 页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
    <li><a href="views/login.jsp">登 录</a></li>
    <li class="dropdown">
    <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">更 多 <span class="caret"></span></a>
    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
    <li><a href="#">注 册</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
    <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
    <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
    <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
    <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
    </ul>
    </li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav pull-right">
    <li><a href="logout" title="安全退出">安全退出</a></li>
    </ul>
    </nav>
    <div class="slider">
    <ul class="nav">
    <li class="active">
    <a href="javascript:void(0);" sub-menu="true"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></i> 用户管理 <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-down pull-right"></i></a>
    <ul class="nav sub-menu">
    <li><a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></i> 用户列表</a></li>
    <li class="active"><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></i> 用户添加</a></li>
    </ul>
    </li>
    <li>
    <a href="javascript:void(0);" sub-menu="true"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-th-list"></i> 地址管理 <i class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left pull-right"></i></a>
    <ul class="nav sub-menu hidden">
    <li ><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list"></i> 地址列表</a></li>
    <li><a href="#"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></i> 地址添加</a></li>
    </ul>
    </li>

    </ul>
    </div>

    <div id="wrap">
    <div class="wrap">
    <div class="panel panel-info">
    <div class="panel-heading">
    用户列表
    <form action="users/usersController" style="display:inline;">
    <div class="col-sm-4 pull-right" style="margin-top: -7px;">
    <div class="input-group">
    <input type="text" class="form-control" name="keyword" placeholder="搜索..." value="${page.keywords['username'] }">
    <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="findAll">
    <span class="input-group-btn">
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">搜 索</button>
    </span>
    </div>
    </div>
    </form>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm pull-right" style="margin-top:-5px;" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#gridSystemModalLabel">年龄分析</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm pull-right" style="margin-top:-5px;margin-right:15px;" onclick="exportExcel(this)">导出Excel</button>
    </div>
    <table class="table table-bordered table-hover" style="margin-bottom: 0">
    <tr id="head">
    <th>ID <input type="checkbox" name="export" value="id:ID" checked="checked" class="pull-left hidden"></th>
    <th>用户名<input type="checkbox" name="export" value="username:用户名" checked="checked" class="pull-left hidden"></th>
    <th>密码<input type="checkbox" name="export" value="password:密码" checked="checked" class="pull-left hidden"></th>
    <th>年龄<input type="checkbox" name="export" value="age:年龄" checked="checked" class="pull-left hidden"></th>
    <th>邮箱<input type="checkbox" name="export" value="email:邮箱" checked="checked" class="pull-left hidden"></th>
    <th>操作</th>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach items="${page.data }" var="user">
    <tr>
    <td>${user.id }</td>
    <td>${user.username }</td>
    <td>${user.password }</td>
    <td>${user.age }</td>
    <td>${user.email }</td>
    <td>
    <a href="#" class="btn btn-info">详情</a>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=findById&id=${user.id }" class="btn btn-warning">修改</a>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=deleteById&id=${user.id }" onclick="return confirm('确认删除?');" class="btn btn-danger">删除</a>
    </td>
    </tr>
    </c:forEach>
    </table>
    <div class="panel-footer text-right">
    <ul class="pagination">
    <li><span>${page.curr } / ${page.pageCount }</span></li>
    <li ${(page.curr eq page.first)?'class="disabled"':'' }>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll&keyword=${page.keywords['username'] }&curr=${page.first }" title="首页">首页</a>
    </li>
    <li ${(page.curr eq page.first)?'class="disabled"':'' }>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll&keyword=${page.keywords['username'] }&curr=${page.prev }" title="上一页">上一页</a>
    </li>

    <c:forEach begin="${page.start }" end="${page.end }" var="num">
    <c:choose>
    <c:when test="${page.curr == num }">
    <li class="active"><a title="第${num }页">${num }</a></li>
    </c:when>
    <c:otherwise>
    <li><a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll&keyword=${page.keywords['username'] }&curr=${num }" title="第${num }页">${num }</a></li>
    </c:otherwise>
    </c:choose>
    </c:forEach>

    <li ${(page.curr eq page.last)?'class="disabled"':'' }>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll&keyword=${page.keywords['username'] }&curr=${page.next }" title="下一页">下一页</a>
    </li>
    <li ${(page.curr eq page.last)?'class="disabled"':'' }>
    <a href="users/usersController?_method=findAll&keyword=${page.keywords['username'] }&curr=${page.last }" title="尾页">尾页</a>
    </li>
    </ul>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
    <div class="modal fade" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="gridSystemModalLabel" id="gridSystemModalLabel">
    <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
    <div class="modal-content">
    <div class="modal-header">
    <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
    </button>
    <h4 class="modal-title" id="gridSystemModalLabel">用户年龄分析</h4>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-body">
    <div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
    <div class="col-lg-12">
    <div id="charts" style=" 100%;height:60%;"></div>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-footer">
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">关闭</button>
    </div>
    </div><!-- /.modal-content -->
    </div><!-- /.modal-dialog -->
    </div><!-- /.modal -->
    </body>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/echarts.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="assets/js/Utils.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $('#gridSystemModalLabel').on('shown.bs.modal',function(){
    var charts = echarts.init(document.getElementById("charts"));

    var option = {
    title: {
    text: '用户年龄分析',
    left:'center'
    },
    tooltip: {},
    legend: {
    orient:'vertical',
    left:'left',
    data: ["衬衫","羊毛衫","雪纺衫","裤子","高跟鞋","袜子"]
    },
    series: [{
    name: '用户年龄分析',
    type: 'pie',
    radius:'65%',
    data: []
    }]
    };
    charts.showLoading();
    utils.ajax({
    url:'users/usersController',
    data:{"_method":"analyzeAge"},
    success:function(data){
    charts.hideLoading();
    eval("data = "+data);
    //为了得到名字
    var names = [];
    for(var i in data){
    names.push(data[i]['name']);
    }
    //设置值
    option.legend.data = names;
    option.series[0].data = data;
    charts.setOption(option);
    }
    });
    });

    var links = document.querySelectorAll(".slider li > a");
    for(var i=0;i<links.length;i++){
    links[i].index = i+1;
    links[i].onclick = function(){
    if(this.getAttribute("sub-menu")){
    openOrClose(this);
    }else{
    window.sessionStorage.setItem("index",this.index);
    for(var j=0;j<links.length;j++){
    if(hasClass(links[j].parentNode,'active')){
    utils.removeClass(links[j].parentNode,'active');
    }
    }
    utils.addClass(this.parentNode,"active");
    }
    //return false;
    };
    }

    if(window.sessionStorage.getItem("index")){
    var index = window.sessionStorage.getItem("index");
    for(var j=0;j<links.length;j++){
    if(utils.hasClass(links[j].parentNode,'active')){
    utils.removeClass(links[j].parentNode,'active');
    }
    if(j+1 == index){
    utils.addClass(links[j].parentNode,"active");
    }
    }
    }

    //打开或是关闭菜单
    function openOrClose(_dom){
    var sub_menu = utils.getNextSibling(_dom);
    var flag = _dom.querySelector(".pull-right");
    //如果包含某些样式 则做一些事情
    if(utils.hasClass(sub_menu,"hidden")){
    //去掉 关于隐藏的class
    utils.removeClass(sub_menu,"hidden");
    //去掉菜单上的向左的箭头
    utils.removeClass(flag,"glyphicon-chevron-left");
    //添加上向下的箭头
    utils.addClass(flag,"glyphicon-chevron-down");
    }else{
    //添加是 隐藏的class
    utils.addClass(sub_menu,"hidden");
    //移除向下的箭头
    utils.removeClass(flag,"glyphicon-chevron-down");
    //添加上向左的箭头
    utils.addClass(flag,"glyphicon-chevron-left");
    }
    }

    /*
    * 思路

    当点击了按钮后 按钮将记住当前的状态

    如果是 为submit的状态 则为提交到后台

    否则 就是对前台dom的操作
    */

    function exportExcel(_dom){
    //得到状态
    var state = _dom.getAttribute('state');
    //得到所有的checkbox
    var boxs = document.querySelectorAll("#head > th > input");
    //判断状态
    if(state && state=="submit"){
    //提交的 业务
    _dom.setAttribute("state","");
    //恢复原来的状态
    utils.removeClass(_dom,"btn-warning");
    utils.addClass(_dom,"btn-primary");
    _dom.innerHTML = "导出Excel";
    //创建一个form表单 用于提交数据
    var form = document.createElement("form");
    form.action = "users/usersController";
    form.method = "post";
    //将input添加到form中
    for(var k=0;k<boxs.length;k++){
    form.appendChild(boxs[k].cloneNode(true));
    utils.addClass(boxs[k],"hidden");
    }
    //创建一个隐藏域
    var input = document.createElement("input")
    input.type="hidden";
    input.name="_method";
    input.value="exportExcel";
    form.appendChild(input) ;
    //提交
    form.submit();
    return;
    }
    //将隐藏的checkbox显示出来
    for(var k=0;k<boxs.length;k++){
    utils.removeClass(boxs[k],"hidden");
    }
    //改变状态
    utils.removeClass(_dom,"btn-primary");
    utils.addClass(_dom,"btn-warning");
    _dom.setAttribute("state","submit");
    _dom.innerHTML = "导出?";

    }
    </script>
    </html>

    Utils.js

    /**
    * Created by Administrator on 16-1-6.
    */

    (function(w){

    function Utils(){}

    Utils.prototype.getChilds = function(_selector){
    var childs = [];
    var c = _selector.childNodes;
    for(var i=0;i<c.length;i++){
    if(c[i].nodeType==1){
    childs.push(c[i]);
    }
    }
    return childs;
    };

    Utils.prototype.getNextSibling = function(_selector){
    _selector = _selector.nextSibling;
    while(_selector.nodeType!=1){
    _selector = _selector.nextSibling;
    }
    return _selector;
    };

    Utils.prototype.getPrevSibling = function(_selector){
    _selector = _selector.previousSibling;
    while(_selector.nodeType!=1){
    _selector = _selector.previousSibling;
    }
    return _selector;
    };


    Utils.prototype.validate = function(_form){

    };

    //判断是否包含没有个class样式
    Utils.prototype.hasClass = function(_dom,_className){
    if(_dom.className.indexOf(_className)!=-1){
    return true;
    }
    return false;
    };
    //给指定的元素添加指定的样式
    Utils.prototype.addClass = function(_dom,_className){
    _dom.className = _dom.className+" "+_className;
    };
    //给指定的元素移除指定的样式
    Utils.prototype.removeClass = function(_dom,_className){
    _dom.className = _dom.className.replace(_className,"");
    //将每次添加上的多余的空格去掉
    _dom.className = _dom.className.replace(/s+/ig," ");
    };

    Utils.prototype.checkdata = function(_input){
    //得到 input里面的自定义的 正则表达式字段 用于动态构建正则表达式
    var regex = _input.getAttribute("regex");
    eval("regex = /"+regex+"/ig;");
    var span = document.getElementById(_input.name+"-msg");
    //如果没有值 则提示
    if(_input.value){
    if(regex.test(_input.value)){
    span.innerHTML = "<font color='green'>"+_input.getAttribute("successmsg")+"</font>"
    return true;
    }else{
    span.innerHTML = "<font color='red'>"+_input.getAttribute("errormsg")+"</font>"
    return false;
    }
    }else{
    span.innerHTML = "<font color='red'>"+_input.getAttribute("nullmsg")+"</font>";
    return false;
    }

    };

    /**
    *
    * @param config
    *
    * config{
    * url:'testController',
    * method:'get',
    * data:{"name":"lisi","age":"20"}, //name=lisi&age=20
    * async:true|false,
    * success:function(){},
    * error:function(){},
    * loading:function(){}
    * }
    *
    * $.ajax({
    * url:'',
    * success:function(data){
    *
    * //
    * }
    * });
    *
    *
    */
    Utils.prototype.ajax = function(config){
    // init config
    config = config || {};
    config['url'] = config['url'] || "";
    config['method'] = config['method'] || "get";
    config['data'] = config['data'] || {};
    config['async'] = (String(config['async']) === 'false')?false:true;

    var request = createRequest();
    request.onreadystatechange = function(){
    if(request.readyState == 4){
    if(request.status == 200){
    if(typeof config['success'] == 'function'){
    config['success'](request.responseText);
    }
    }else{
    if(typeof config['error'] == 'function'){
    config['error'](request.responseText);
    }
    }
    }else{
    if(typeof config['loading'] == 'function'){
    config['loading']();
    }
    }
    };
    //将json的参数解析为字符串
    var params = parseParam(config['data']);
    if(config['method'].toLowerCase() == 'get'){
    if(config['url'] && params){
    //有?号
    config['url'] = config['url']+((config['url'].indexOf('?')!=-1)?"&":"?")+params;
    }
    //打开请求
    request.open(config['method'],config['url'],config['async']);
    request.send(null);
    }else if(config['method'].toLowerCase() == 'post'){
    //打开请求
    request.open(config['method'],config['url'],config['async']);
    request.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    request.send(params);
    }else{
    if(w.console){
    console.log(config['method']+" 方法没有被实现!");
    }
    }
    };

    //create request
    function createRequest(){
    var request;
    //创建 request对象
    if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ //兼容性
    request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    }else if(window.ActiveXObject){ //针对IE
    request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
    }
    return request;
    }

    function parseParam(param){
    var result = [];
    for(var key in param){
    result.push(key+"="+param[key]);
    }

    return result.join("&");
    }

    w.utils = new Utils();

    })(window);

    package com.cdsxt.controller;

    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
    import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
    import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;

    import com.cdsxt.common.Page;
    import com.cdsxt.po.Users;
    import com.cdsxt.service.UsersService;
    import com.cdsxt.utils.ExcelUtil;

    /**
    * Servlet implementation class UsersController
    */
    public class UsersController extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private UsersService usersService = new UsersService();

    /**
    * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
    */
    public UsersController() {
    super();
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    /**
    * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    */
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    this.doPost(request, response);
    }

    /**
    * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    */
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    /**
    * 将 当前的doPost方法 当作中专站
    */
    String _method = request.getParameter("_method");

    if("findAll".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.findAll(request, response);
    }else if("deleteById".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.deleteById(request, response);
    }else if("register".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.register(request, response);
    }else if("findById".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.findById(request, response);
    }else if("update".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.update(request, response);
    }else if("analyzeAge".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.analyzeAge(request, response);
    }else if("exportExcel".equalsIgnoreCase(_method)){
    this.exportExcel(request, response);
    }
    }

    /**
    *
    * 当从前台提交一个请求过来的时候 应该去后台数据库将数据查询出来 动态的生成WorkBook
    *
    * 直接将WorkBook的输出流定向到 response的输出流中去
    *
    *
    * @param request
    * @param response
    * @throws ServletException
    * @throws IOException
    */

    private void exportExcel(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
    response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="users.xls"");
    //response.getOutputStream();
    //Workbook wb =this.usersService.exportExcel();
    Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
    String []exports = request.getParameterValues("export");
    for(String s:exports){
    String [] kv = s.split(":");
    params.put(kv[0], kv[1]);
    }

    //wb.write(response.getOutputStream());

    Workbook wb = ExcelUtil.export("用户信息", params, this.usersService.findAll());
    wb.write(response.getOutputStream());
    wb.close();
    }

    private void analyzeAge(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    response.getWriter().write(this.usersService.analyzeAge());

    }

    private void update(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException{

    Users curr = (Users) request.getSession().getAttribute("admin");



    if(ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){
    Map<String, FileItem> map = new HashMap<String, FileItem>();
    //创建工厂
    DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
    //得到JVM提供的缓存目录
    ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
    File repository = (File)context.getAttribute("javax.servlet.context.tempdir");
    factory.setRepository(repository);
    //创建ServletFileUpload
    ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

    //解析请求
    try {
    List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
    //users = new Users();

    for(FileItem item:items){
    //form表单里面的每一个字段
    map.put(item.getFieldName(), item);
    }


    Users u = new Users();

    u.setId(Integer.parseInt(map.get("id").getString()));
    u.setUsername(map.get("username").getString());
    u.setPassword(map.get("password").getString());
    u.setEmail(map.get("email").getString());
    //u.setImage(Integer.parseInt(map.get("id").getString()));
    u.setAge(Integer.parseInt(map.get("age").getString()));





    //处理 前一步的数据没有顺序的问题
    //for(String key:map.keySet()){
    //FileItem item = map.get(key);

    //if(item.isFormField()){

    //没有顺序

    //}else{
    //得到跟路径
    String path = context.getRealPath("/");
    //得到附件目录
    File attachment = new File(path,"attachment/"+map.get("username").getString());
    //如果没有 就创建目录
    System.out.println(attachment.getAbsolutePath());
    System.out.println(attachment.exists());
    if(!attachment.exists()){
    attachment.mkdirs();
    }

    FileItem image = map.get("image");

    File output = new File(attachment,System.currentTimeMillis()+"."+getSuffix(image.getName()));

    image.write(output);
    u.setImage("attachment/"+map.get("username").getString()+"/"+output.getName());
    //System.currentTimeMillis()
    this.usersService.update(u);
    this.findAll(request, response);
    //}
    //}
    //map.get("id");
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }


    }

    private String getSuffix(String name){
    if(name!=null){
    String[] suffixs = name.split("\.");
    if(suffixs.length>1){
    return suffixs[suffixs.length-1];
    }
    }
    return "";
    }

    private void findById(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    String id = request.getParameter("id");
    if(id!=null && id.trim()!=""){
    Users users = this.usersService.findById(Integer.parseInt(id));
    request.setAttribute("users", users);
    request.getRequestDispatcher("/views/update.jsp").forward(request, response);
    return ;
    }
    }

    private void register(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    Users users = null;
    //判断是否有文件上传
    if(ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){
    //创建工厂
    DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
    //得到JVM提供的缓存目录
    ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
    File repository = (File)context.getAttribute("javax.servlet.context.tempdir");
    factory.setRepository(repository);
    //创建ServletFileUpload
    ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

    //解析请求
    try {
    List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
    users = new Users();

    for(FileItem item:items){
    //form表单里面的每一个字段

    }
    //得到跟路径
    String path = context.getRealPath("/");
    //得到附件目录
    File attachment = new File(path,"attachment");
    //如果没有 就创建目录
    if(!attachment.exists()){
    attachment.mkdirs();
    }


    } catch (FileUploadException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

    }

    protected void deleteById(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    String id = request.getParameter("id");
    this.usersService.deleteById(Integer.parseInt(id));
    response.sendRedirect("usersController?_method=findAll");

    }

    protected void findAll(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    //List<Users> users = this.usersService.findAll();
    //request.setAttribute("users", users);

    String keyword = request.getParameter("keyword");

    if(keyword==null){
    keyword = "";
    }

    Page page = new Page();
    String curr = request.getParameter("curr");
    if(curr ==null || curr.trim().equals("")){
    curr ="1";
    }
    page.getKeywords().put("username", keyword);
    page.setCurr(Integer.parseInt(curr));
    page = this.usersService.find4Page(page);
    request.setAttribute("page", page);
    request.getRequestDispatcher("/views/index.jsp").forward(request, response);
    return;
    }

    }

    package com.cdsxt.base;

    import java.io.Serializable;
    import java.lang.reflect.Array;
    import java.lang.reflect.Field;
    import java.lang.reflect.Method;
    import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;

    import com.cdsxt.common.CallBack;
    import com.cdsxt.common.Page;
    import com.cdsxt.utils.BeanUtil;
    import com.cdsxt.utils.DBUtil;

    /**
    * @author Administrator
    *
    *
    * void executeQuery(String sql,Object[] parmas,CallBack callback) 通用的查询
    * void executeUpdate(String sql,Object[] parmas) //通用的执行
    *
    * List<Object> findAll() //查询全部
    * Object findOne(Integer id) //根据id查询一个
    *
    * void save(Object o) //给定一个对象 然后存储到数据库
    *
    * void update(Object o) //根据一个对象 更新数据库中所对应的字段
    *
    * void delete(Object o) //根据一个对象删除数据库中 对应的记录
    * void deleteById(Integer id) //根据传入的id删除
    * void delete(String sql,Object[] params) //自定义删除
    *
    *
    *
    *
    */
    public abstract class BaseDAO<T,ID extends Serializable> {


    //目标类 用于 反射
    protected Class<T> clazz;

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public BaseDAO() {
    ParameterizedType type = (ParameterizedType) this.getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
    //得到类上面的泛型参数的实际类型
    clazz = (Class<T>) type.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
    }

    /**
    * 通用的查寻方法
    * @param sql 给定一个sql语句
    * @param params 给定与sql语句中相对应的参数
    * @param callBack 用于处理结果集的回调函数
    */
    public void executeQuery(String sql,Object []params,CallBack callBack){

    // Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
    Connection connection = DBUtil.getConn();

    PreparedStatement ps = null;
    ResultSet rs = null;
    try {
    ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
    //处理参数
    if(params!=null && params.length>0){
    for(int i=0;i<params.length;i++){
    ps.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
    }
    }
    System.out.println("ORM:"+sql);
    rs = ps.executeQuery();
    //处理业务逻辑
    callBack.execute(rs);

    } catch (SQLException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }finally{
    DBUtil.close(rs,ps,connection);
    }

    }

    /**
    * 除了查询以外 的所有操作
    * @param sql 给定一个sql语句
    * @param params 参数
    */
    public void executeUpdate(String sql,Object []params){
    // Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
    Connection connection = DBUtil.getConn();
    PreparedStatement ps = null;
    try {
    ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
    //处理参数
    if(params!=null && params.length>0){
    for(int i=0;i<params.length;i++){
    ps.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
    }
    }
    System.out.println("ORM:"+sql);
    ps.executeUpdate();
    } catch (SQLException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }finally{
    DBUtil.close(ps,connection);
    }
    }

    /**
    * 通用查询
    * @param sql
    * @param params
    * @return
    */
    public List<T> find(String sql,Object []params){

    final List<T> result = new ArrayList<T>();
    this.executeQuery(sql, params, new CallBack() {

    @Override
    public void execute(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
    //处理结果
    try {
    //得到虚拟表的 结构信息
    ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData();
    while(rs.next()){
    //每一行代表一个对象
    T o = clazz.newInstance();
    //每一个单元格 代表对象中的一个属性
    for(int i=0;i<rsmd.getColumnCount();i++){
    //得到列明
    String column_name = rsmd.getColumnName(i+1);
    //根据列名去得到 clazz中的 属性
    Field field = clazz.getDeclaredField(column_name);
    //得到 set方法 setUsername(String name)
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.setter(field), field.getType());
    method.invoke(o, rs.getObject(column_name));
    }
    result.add(o);
    }
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    });
    return result;
    }

    /**
    * 查找全部
    * @return 返回一个结果集
    */
    public List<T> findAll(){
    //存储结果集
    String sql = "SELECT * FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz);
    return this.find(sql, null);
    }

    public T findById(ID id){
    String sql = "SELECT * FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz) +" WHERE id=?";
    List<T> result = this.find(sql, new Object[]{id});
    return result.size()>0?result.get(0):null;
    }

    public List<T> findBy(String prop,Object param){
    String sql = "SELECT * FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz) +" WHERE "+prop+"=?";
    return this.find(sql, new Object[]{param});
    }

    public Page find4Page(Page page){
    //构建sql语句
    String sql = "SELECT * FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz)+" LIMIT ?,?";
    //得到数据
    List<T> data = this.find(sql, new Object[]{(page.getCurr()-1)*page.getPageSize(),page.getPageSize()});
    page.setRowCount(this.getCount());
    page.setData(data);
    return page;

    }

    public Long getCount(){
    String sql = "SELECT COUNT(1) FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz);
    return this.getCount(sql, null);

    }
    public Long getCount(String sql,Object[] params){

    final long []count = new long[]{0L};

    this.executeQuery(sql, params, new CallBack() {

    @Override
    public void execute(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {
    while(rs.next()){
    count[0] = rs.getLong(1);
    }

    }
    });

    return count[0];
    }

    /**
    * 将给定的对象 持久化到数据库
    * @param o 被持久化对象
    */
    public void save(T o){
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("INSERT INTO "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz)+" (");
    StringBuilder values = new StringBuilder(" VALUES (");
    //存储参数
    List<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();
    //得到所有的属性
    Field []fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();
    try{
    for(Field field:fields){
    sb.append(BeanUtil.getColumnName(field)).append(",");
    values.append("?,");
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.getter(field));
    //得到属性的值
    params.add(method.invoke(o));
    }
    }catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //处理sql语句
    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1).append(")");
    values.deleteCharAt(values.length()-1).append(")");
    sb.append(values);
    this.executeUpdate(sb.toString(), params.toArray());
    }



    /**
    * 更新 更新的对象中 一定要包含id
    * @param o
    */
    public void update(T o){
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("UPDATE "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz)+" SET ");
    //存储参数
    List<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();
    //得到所有的属性
    Field []fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();

    Object id = null;

    try{
    for(Field field:fields){
    //UPDATE USERS SET USERNAME=?,PASSWORD=?
    String name = BeanUtil.getColumnName(field);
    Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(BeanUtil.getter(field));
    //得到属性的值

    Object value = method.invoke(o);

    if("id".equals(name)){
    id = value;
    continue;
    }
    sb.append(name+"=?").append(",");
    params.add(value);
    }
    }catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //处理sql语句
    sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1).append(" WHERE id=?");
    if(id==null){
    System.out.println("ID不能为空");
    return;
    }
    params.add(id);
    this.executeUpdate(sb.toString(), params.toArray());

    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void delete(ID id){
    //动态创建泛型数组
    ID []ids = (ID[])Array.newInstance(id.getClass(), 1);
    ids[0] =id;
    this.delete(ids);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void delete(T o){
    try {
    ID id = (ID)this.clazz.getDeclaredMethod("getId").invoke(o);
    if(id!=null){
    this.delete(id);
    return ;
    }
    System.out.println("ID不能为空");
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }
    public void delete(ID[] ids){
    String sql = "DELETE FROM "+BeanUtil.getTableName(clazz) + " WHERE id in (?)";
    this.executeUpdate(sql, ids);
    }

    public void delete(String sql,Object[] params){
    this.executeUpdate(sql, params);
    }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hwgok/p/5886816.html
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