windows下编译boost for android

env：

　　　　　　windows xp 32 bit
　　　　　　mingw
　　　　　　official  NDK

1. 下载源代码
    地址是 ：http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.54.0/
    本文下载的是 boost_1_54_0.7z 
2. 解压源代码到任意目录
    本问解压后匹配文件：  ***/boost154/tools/build/v2/user-config.jam
3. 生成bjam.exe
    打开cmd.exe
    切换目录至 ***/boost154/
    

　　输入命令: bootstrap.bat  回车 

?

E:oostoost_1_54_0>bootstrap.bat

    
    这样在***/boost154下生成  bjam.exe 和 b2.exe
    
 4. 修改bjam配置文件user-config.jam
    配置文件路径 ***/boost154/tools/build/v2/user-config.jam
    解压后此文件是全部注释的说明文件
    

　　仿照其他博文 在最后加上如下注释内的内容　　

?

import os ;

 

if [ os.name ] = CYGWIN || [ os.name ] = NT {

androidPlatform = windows ;

}

else if [ os.name ] = LINUX {

androidPlatform = linux-x86_64 ;

}

else if [ os.name ] = MACOSX {

androidPlatform = darwin-x86 ;

}

 

modules.poke : NO_BZIP2 : 1 ;

ANDROID_NDK = ../../android/android-ndk-r8e ;

usinggcc : android4.6 : $(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++ :

<archiver>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar

<ranlib>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib

<compileflags>--sysroot=$(ANDROID_NDK)/platforms/android-9/arch-arm

<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include

<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi/include

<compileflags>-DNDEBUG

<compileflags>-D__GLIBC__

<compileflags>-DBOOST_FILESYSTEM_VERSION=3

<compileflags>-lstdc++

<compileflags>-lgnustl_shared

<compileflags>-mthumb

<compileflags>-fno-strict-aliasing

<compileflags>-std=gnu++11

<compileflags>-O2

;

    
    注意:
     ANDROID_NDK 为NDK跟目录,匹配文件如: ../../android/android-ndk-r8e/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include
     这段配置比较微妙,最好复制后进行修改,开始自己写的时候不知道哪里错了,一直提示 大写 Error android4.6 一类的错误,无法开始编译
     
 5. MinGW中输入bjam编译命令
    打开mingw命令端口,切换至 ***/boost154/
    

　　输入如下注释中的命令，并回车
　　　　

?

$ bjam --without-python toolset=gcc-android4.6 link=staticruntime-link=statictarget-os=linux --stagedir=android

    注意:
     --stagedir
      指定编译后库的存放目录,命令输入时的当前路径,
      本文是 ***/boost154/android ,结果保存在 ***/boost154/android/lib 中
     --without-python
      不编译python库,
      使用 --without-***屏蔽库
      库列表可以是
       atomic               
       chrono               
       context              
       coroutine            
       date_time            
       exception            
       filesystem           
       graph                
       graph_parallel       
       iostreams            
       locale               
       log                  
       math                 
       mpi                  
       program_options      
       python               
       random               
       regex                
       serialization        
       signals              
       system               
       test                 
       thread               
       timer                
       wave       
    

命令回车后首先会输出当前配置　　

?

Building the Boost C++ Libraries.

 

 

Performing configuration checks

 

 - 32-bit                   : yes (cached)

 - arm                      : yes (cached)

 - has_icu builds           : no  (cached)

warning: Graph library does not contain MPI-based parallel componen

note: to enable them, add"using mpi ;" to your user-config.jam

 - zlib                     : no  (cached)

 - iconv (libc)             : no  (cached)

 - iconv (separate)         : no  (cached)

 - icu                      : no  (cached)

 - icu (lib64)              : no  (cached)

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

- Boost.Locale needs either iconv or ICU library to be built.

 - x86                      : no  (cached)

 - gcc visibility           : yes (cached)

 -long doublesupport      : yes (cached)

warning: skipping optional Message Passing Interface (MPI) library.

note: to enable MPI support, add"using mpi ;" to user-config.jam.

note: to suppressthis message, pass"--without-mpi" to bjam.

note: otherwise, you can safely ignorethis message.

 

Component configuration:

 

 - atomic                   : building

 - chrono                   : building

 - context                  : building

 - coroutine                : building

 - date_time                : building

 - exception                : building

 - filesystem               : building

 - graph                    : building

 - graph_parallel           : building

 - iostreams                : building

 - locale                   : building

 -log                      : building

 - math                     : building

 - mpi                      : building

 - program_options          : building

 - python                   : not building

 - random                   : building

 - regex                    : building

 - serialization            : building

 - signals                  : building

 -system                   : building

 - test                     : building

 -thread                   : building

 - timer                    : building

 - wave                     : building

    编译结束后输出
    

?

...failed updating 5 targets...

...skipped 12 targets...

...updated 51 targets...

     与官方下载库比较， ***/boost154/android/lib/中的库,没有生成有
       　  context
　　      filesystem
            locale
            log
            python(输入命令时设置不编译,可能需要第三方库
            thread
            zlib
    下面的博文写NDK不支持wide chars,但是wserialization 、serialization都生成了.

6.参考
    
    本文方法主要参考
    http://www.codexperiments.com/android/2011/05/tips-tricks-building-boost-with-ndk-r5/
    这篇播放写NDK不支持wide chars,并且 CrystaX官网也写NDK不支持wide chars，
    
    boost-for-android 补丁工程
    https://github.com/MysticTreeGames/Boost-for-Android/archive/master.zip
    提供补丁修改boost代码,貌似能解决上面编译不过的库
    提供批处理和bjam配置文件...不会用......
    
    CrystaX官方
    http://www.crystax.net/en/android/ndk?format=php
    
    boost邮件关于android/ios的问答
    http://lists.boost.org/Archives/boost/2012/12/199676.php
    
    几个编译笔记
    http://www.cppblog.com/sunicdavy/archive/2013/07/20/201993.html
    http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a6946c8a01016aot.html

----------------------2013-09-18---11:43:13

　　重新编译,均使用MinGW

1.Mingw编译bjam.exe

　　Mingw终端切换至 　　

　　boost_1_53_0 oolsuildv2engine 目录 执行
　　$ build.sh
　　等到提示：
　　　　[COMPILE] bin.ntx862.exe
　　　　[COPY] bin.ntx86jam.exe
　　　　...updated 2 targets...
     
　　将 boost_1_53_0 oolsuildv2enginein.ntx86 目录下的bjam.exe拷贝到 boost_1_53_0 目录下

2.修改bjam配置文件
　　boost_1_53_0 oolsuildv2user-config.jam

　　

?

import os ;

 

if [ os.name ] = CYGWIN || [ os.name ] = NT {

androidPlatform = windows ;

}

else if [ os.name ] = LINUX {

androidPlatform = linux-x86_64 ;

}

else if [ os.name ] = MACOSX {

androidPlatform = darwin-x86 ;

}

 

modules.poke : NO_BZIP2 : 1 ;

ANDROID_NDK = ../../code_other/android/android-ndk-r8e ;

usinggcc : android4.6

:

$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++

:

<archiver>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar

<ranlib>$(ANDROID_NDK)/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/$(androidPlatform)/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib

<compileflags>-fexceptions

<compileflags>-frtti

<compileflags>-fpic

<compileflags>-ffunction-sections

<compileflags>-funwind-tables

<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5__

<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5T__

<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5E__

<compileflags>-D__ARM_ARCH_5TE__

<compileflags>-Wno-psabi

<compileflags>-march=armv5te

<compileflags>-mtune=xscale

<compileflags>-msoft-float

<compileflags>-mthumb

<compileflags>-Os

<compileflags>-fomit-frame-pointer

<compileflags>-fno-strict-aliasing

<compileflags>-finline-limit=64

<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include

<compileflags>-Wa,--noexecstack

<compileflags>-DANDROID

<compileflags>-D__ANDROID__

<compileflags>-DNDEBUG

<compileflags>-O2

<compileflags>-g

<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/include

<compileflags>-I$(ANDROID_NDK)/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-libstdc++/4.6/libs/armeabi/include

;

　　　　需要跟上 ranlib 这个标签,否则会显示 archiver 
      　　'"....code_otherandroidandroid-ndk-r8e oolchainsarm-linux-androideabi-4.6prebuiltwindowsin"' 不是内部或外部命令，
      　　也不是可运行的程序或批处理文件。不理解,gcc 能找到,ar找不到.

3.打补丁

　　　　将https://github.com/MysticTreeGames/Boost-for-Android 提供的1.53的补丁拷贝至 boost_1_53_0MinGW终端切换至 boost_1_53_0 的父目录,执行

?

$ patch -Np1 -d boost_1_53_0 < boost_1_53_0/boost-1_53_0.patch

　　　　　　会输出:

?

patching file boost/asio/detail/socket_types.hpp

Hunk #1 succeeded at 124 (offset 1 line).

patching file boost/asio/ip/impl/address_v6.ipp

patching file boost/config/user.hpp

patching file boost/detail/endian.hpp

patching file boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp

patching file libs/filesystem/src/operations.cpp

patching file tools/build/v2/tools/android.jam

patching file tools/build/v2/tools/android.py                        

4.编译

　　　　MinGW切换至目录 boost_1_53_0，执行

?

$ bjam --without-python toolset=gcc-android4.6 link=staticruntime-link=statictarget-os=linux --stagedir=android_static

 　　　　

　　　 libboost_thread-gcc-mt-s-1_53.a库无法生成.还是提示： libs hreadsrcwin32 hread.cpp:31:21: fatal error: process.h: No such file or directory

　　　 libboost_context-gcc-mt-s-1_53.a没有生成，'armasm' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序