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  • python 安装模块报ssl证书错误

    [root@node01 ~]# python
    Python 2.7.3 (default, Jul 20 2017, 18:40:16) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-18)] on linux2
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import pymongo
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    ImportError: No module named pymongo
    >>> exit()
    [root@node01 ~]# 
    
    
    	
    node2:/root#cat pipreadme 
    node2:/root#pip install ansible -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
    node2:/root#
    node2:/root#python
    Python 2.7.3 (default, Mar 30 2017, 20:15:12) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import pymongo
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    ImportError: No module named pymongo
    >>> exit()
    node2:/root#pip install pymongo
    Collecting pymongo
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:369: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Server Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      SNIMissingWarning
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
    Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),))
    
    
    	
    pip install pymongo -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com	
    	
    	
    node2:/root#pip install pymongo -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
    Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
    Collecting pymongo
      Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/5d/64/7910bc07cd3cc0b12650db529ccab0b695953232f75f1c1003e94c574315/pymongo-3.7.1-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (407kB)
        100% |████████████████████████████████| 409kB 4.8MB/s 
    Installing collected packages: pymongo
    Successfully installed pymongo-3.7.1
    node2:/root#
    
    	
    node2:/root#python
    Python 2.7.3 (default, Mar 30 2017, 20:15:12) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import pymongo
    >>> exit()
    
    	
    node2:/root#python
    Python 2.7.3 (default, Mar 30 2017, 20:15:12) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import pyquery
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
    ImportError: No module named pyquery
    
    
    node2:/root#pip install pyquery
    Collecting pyquery
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:369: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Server Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      SNIMissingWarning
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
      Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),)': /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    /usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-18.0-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:160: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
      InsecurePlatformWarning
    Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '_ssl.c:504: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed'),))
    
    node2:/root#
    
    node2:/root#pip install pyquery -i http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --trusted-host mirrors.aliyun.com
    Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
    Collecting pyquery
      Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/09/c7/ce8c9c37ab8ff8337faad3335c088d60bed4a35a4bed33a64f0e64fbcf29/pyquery-1.4.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    Collecting cssselect>0.7.9 (from pyquery)
      Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/7b/44/25b7283e50585f0b4156960691d951b05d061abf4a714078393e51929b30/cssselect-1.0.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    Collecting lxml>=2.1 (from pyquery)
      Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/98/69/eb6eb6746ffbb5020794a8b8cfe62ad2cab6884dac93eb743c6dc6655991/lxml-4.2.4-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (5.8MB)
        100% |████████████████████████████████| 5.8MB 225kB/s 
    Installing collected packages: cssselect, lxml, pyquery
    Successfully installed cssselect-1.0.3 lxml-4.2.4 pyquery-1.4.0
    node2:/root#python
    Python 2.7.3 (default, Mar 30 2017, 20:15:12) 
    [GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17)] on linux2
    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
    >>> import pymongo	
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzcya1995/p/13349075.html
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