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  • RexCommandsRun 执行一个远程命令

    RexCommandsRun   执行一个远程命令:
    
    
    使用这个模块 你可以运行一个命令:
    
     task "ppm", group=>"myservers", sub {
       my $output = run "pwd;ls -l";
        say $output;
      
     };
    
    
    [root@node01 Rex]# rex ppm
    [2017-05-01 11:52:46] INFO - Running task ppm on 192.168.137.3
    /root
    
    导出的函数:
    
    这个格式 会执行 $command  使用给定的参数$arguments. 
    
    参数必须是一个数组引用,参数
    
    run($command_description, command => $command, %options)
    
    
    run($command_description, command => $command, %options)
    
    此函数会执行给定的命令和返回输出,在标量上下文 它返回原始输出,
    
    在一个列表上下文 他返回列表输出  命令的退出值是存在$?变量
    
     task "uptime", group=>"myservers", sub {
       say run "uptime";
       run "uptime", sub {
         my ($stdout, $stderr) = @_;
         my $server = Rex::get_current_connection()->{server};
         say "[$server] $stdout
    ";
       };
       print "---------------
    ";
       print $?;
       print "---------------
    ";
    
     };
    
    
    
    [root@node01 Rex]# rex uptime
    [2017-05-01 12:00:28] INFO - Running task uptime on 192.168.137.3
     03:02:48 up 2 days, 23:30,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
    [192.168.137.3]  03:02:48 up 2 days, 23:30,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
    
    ---------------
    0---------------
    [2017-05-01 12:00:39] INFO - All tasks successful on all hosts
    
    
    
    
    
     task "uptime", group=>"myservers", sub {
       say run "uptime";
       run "xx", sub {
         my ($stdout, $stderr) = @_;
         my $server = Rex::get_current_connection()->{server};
         say "[$server] $stdout
    ";
       };
       print "---------------
    ";
       print $?;
       print "---------------
    ";
    
     };
    
    
    
    [root@node01 Rex]# rex uptime
    [2017-05-01 12:01:15] INFO - Running task uptime on 192.168.137.3
     03:03:35 up 2 days, 23:30,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
    [192.168.137.3] 
    
    ---------------
    127---------------
    [2017-05-01 12:01:26] INFO - All tasks successful on all hosts
    
    
    例子:
    
    
    如果你要运行一个命令在指定的情况下, 你可以队列命令行 当你需要运行它时通知它
    
    如果你要运行一个命令如果另外的命令成功或者失败,
    
    你可以使用only_if或者unless 选项:
    
     task "ppm", group=>"myservers", sub {
     my $count=  run "ps -ef | grep -i mysql | wc -l";
     say $count;
      
     };
    
    [root@node01 Rex]# rex ppm
    [2017-05-01 12:15:19] INFO - Running task ppm on 192.168.137.3
    4
    [2017-05-01 12:15:30] INFO - All tasks successful on all hosts
    [root@node01 Rex]# 
    
    can_run($command)
    
    这个函数检查如果一个命令行在一个path是可用的,你可以指定多个命令行,第一个找到的命令会被返回;
    
     task "uptime",group=>"myservers",  sub {
       if( my $cmd = can_run("xx", "uname -a") ) {
         say run $cmd;
       }
     };
    [root@node01 Rex]# rex uptime
    [2017-05-01 12:22:05] INFO - Running task uptime on 192.168.137.3
    Linux
    [2017-05-01 12:22:16] INFO - All tasks successful on all hosts
    [root@node01 Rex]# 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzcya1995/p/13349735.html
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