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  • JavaScript Cookies

    相关:jquery-cookie

    cookie 是存储于访问者的计算机中的变量,常用来存储用户名字,密码,日期.

    示例:

    1 document.cookie="username=John Doe";
    2 document.cookie="username=John Doe; expires=Thu, 18 Dec 2013 12:00:00 UTC";
    3 document.cookie="username=John Doe; expires=Thu, 18 Dec 2013 12:00:00 UTC; path=/";

    w3schools Example

     1 <!DOCTYPE html>
     2 <html>
     3 <head>
     4 <script>
     5 
     6 function setCookie(cname,cvalue,exdays) {
     7     var d = new Date();
     8     d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays*24*60*60*1000));
     9     var expires = "expires=" + d.toGMTString();
    10     document.cookie = cname+"="+cvalue+"; "+expires;
    11 }
    12 
    13 function getCookie(cname) {
    14     var name = cname + "=";
    15     var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
    16     for(var i=0; i<ca.length; i++) {
    17         var c = ca[i];
    18         while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1);
    19         if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) {
    20             return c.substring(name.length, c.length);
    21         }
    22     }
    23     return "";
    24 }
    25 
    26 function checkCookie() {
    27     var user=getCookie("username");
    28     if (user != "") {
    29         alert("Welcome again " + user);
    30     } else {
    31        user = prompt("Please enter your name:","");
    32        if (user != "" && user != null) {
    33            setCookie("username", user, 30);
    34        }
    35     }
    36 }
    37 
    38 </script>
    39 </head>
    40 <body onload="checkCookie()">
    41 </body>
    42 </html>

    w3school 实例

     1 <html>
     2 <head>
     3 <script type="text/javascript">
     4 function getCookie(c_name)
     5 {
     6 if (document.cookie.length>0)
     7   {
     8   c_start=document.cookie.indexOf(c_name + "=")
     9   if (c_start!=-1)
    10     { 
    11     c_start=c_start + c_name.length+1 
    12     c_end=document.cookie.indexOf(";",c_start)
    13     if (c_end==-1) c_end=document.cookie.length
    14     return unescape(document.cookie.substring(c_start,c_end))
    15     } 
    16   }
    17 return ""
    18 }
    19 
    20 function setCookie(c_name,value,expiredays)
    21 {
    22 var exdate=new Date()
    23 exdate.setDate(exdate.getDate()+expiredays)
    24 document.cookie=c_name+ "=" +escape(value)+
    25 ((expiredays==null) ? "" : ";expires="+exdate.toGMTString())
    26 }
    27 
    28 function checkCookie()
    29 {
    30 username=getCookie('username')
    31 if (username!=null && username!="")
    32   {alert('Welcome again '+username+'!')}
    33 else 
    34   {
    35   username=prompt('Please enter your name:',"")
    36   if (username!=null && username!="")
    37     {
    38     setCookie('username',username,365)
    39     }
    40   }
    41 }
    42 </script>
    43 </head>
    44 
    45 <body onLoad="checkCookie()">
    46 </body>
    47 </html>

    stackoverflow 实例

     1 function createCookie(name, value, days) {
     2     var expires;
     3 
     4     if (days) {
     5         var date = new Date();
     6         date.setTime(date.getTime() + (days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
     7         expires = "; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
     8     } else {
     9         expires = "";
    10     }
    11     document.cookie = encodeURIComponent(name) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(value) + expires + "; path=/";
    12 }
    13 
    14 function readCookie(name) {
    15     var nameEQ = encodeURIComponent(name) + "=";
    16     var ca = document.cookie.split(';');
    17     for (var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
    18         var c = ca[i];
    19         while (c.charAt(0) === ' ') c = c.substring(1, c.length);
    20         if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) === 0) return decodeURIComponent(c.substring(nameEQ.length, c.length));
    21     }
    22     return null;
    23 }
    24 
    25 function eraseCookie(name) {
    26     createCookie(name, "", -1);
    27 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzj680539/p/5057880.html
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