zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 四则运算2

    1.源程序代码:

    DBUtil.java

    package Util;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.DriverManager;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    
    public class DBUtil 
    {
        public static Connection getConnection() 
        {
            try 
            {
                //加载驱动
                Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();
                System.out.println("驱动加载成功!");
            }
            catch(ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) 
            {            
                System.out.println("驱动加载失败!");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            String user="sa";
            String password="woshizcy0919";
            String url="jdbc:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:1433;DatabaseName=Count_DB";
            Connection connection=null;
            try 
            {
                //创建链接对象connection
                connection=DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
                System.out.println("数据库连接成功!");
            }
            catch(SQLException e) 
            {
                System.out.println("数据库连接失败!");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return connection;
        }
        
        //关闭资源的方法
        public static void close(Connection connection) 
        {
            if(connection!=null) 
            {
                try 
                {
                    connection.close();
                } 
                catch (SQLException e) 
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        
        public static void close(PreparedStatement preparedStatement) 
        {
            
            if(preparedStatement !=null) 
            {
                try 
                {
                    preparedStatement.close();
                } 
                catch (SQLException e) 
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        
        public static void close(ResultSet resultSet) 
        {
                if(resultSet!=null) 
                {
                    try 
                    {
                        resultSet.close();
                    } 
                    catch (SQLException e) 
                    {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
        }    
    
    }

    CountModel.java

    package model;
    
    public class CountModel 
    {
        private int id;
        private int count1;
        private int count2;
        private int count3;
        private int result;
        private String sign1;
        private String sign2;
        public int getId() 
        {
            return id;
        }
        public void setId(int id) 
        {
            this.id = id;
        }
        public int getCount1() 
        {
            return count1;
        }
        public void setCount1(int count1) 
        {
            this.count1 = count1;
        }
        public int getCount2() 
        {
            return count2;
        }
        public void setCount2(int count2) 
        {
            this.count2 = count2;
        }
        public int getCount3()
        {
            return count3;
        }
        public void setCount3(int count3) 
        {
            this.count3 = count3;
        }
        public String getSign1() 
        {
            return sign1;
        }
        public void setSign1(String sign1) 
        {
            this.sign1 = sign1;
        }
        public String getSign2() 
        {
            return sign2;
        }
        public void setSign2(String sign2) 
        {
            this.sign2 = sign2;
        }
        public int getResult() 
        {
            return result;
        }
        public void setResult(int result) 
        {
            this.result = result;
        }    
    }

    ZhiXing.java

    package Main;
    
    import dao.CountModelDaoImpl;
    
    public class ZhiXing 
    {
        public static void main(String[] args) 
        {
            CountModelDaoImpl a=new CountModelDaoImpl();
            a.chuTi1(60);
            a.chuTi2(60);
        }
    }

    ICountModelDao.java

    package dao;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    import model.CountModel;
    
    public interface ICountModelDao 
    {
        public void chuTi1(int tishu);
        public void chuTi2(int tishu);
        public List<CountModel> load1(int k);
        public List<CountModel> load2(int k);
    }

    CountModelDaoImpl.java

    package dao;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import Util.DBUtil;
    import model.CountModel;
    
    public class CountModelDaoImpl implements ICountModelDao
    {
        public void chuTi1(int tishu)
        {
            //获得连接的对象
            Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
            //创建语句传输对象
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
            try
            {
                CountModel countModel=new CountModel();
                int count1 = 0;
                int count2 = 0;
                int result = 0;
                String sign1 = null;
                for(int i=1;i<=tishu;i++)
                {
                    int c=(int)(Math. random()*4);
                    switch(c)
                    {
                    case 0:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*50)+1;
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*30)+1;
                        sign1="+";
                        result=count1+count2;
                        break;
                    }
                    case 1:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*70);
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*40)+1;
                        if(count1>=count2)
                        {
                            sign1="-";
                            result=count1-count2;
                            break;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            i--;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    case 2:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*9)+1;
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*10);
                        sign1="*";
                        result=count1*count2;
                        break;
                    }
                    case 3:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*82);
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*9)+1;
                        if((count1>=count2)&&(count1%count2==0))
                        {
                            sign1="/";
                            result=count1/count2;
                            break;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            i--;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    }
                    //准备sql语句
                    String sql="insert into t1_count(count1,count2,sign1,result) values(?,?,?,?)";
                    preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(1,count1);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(2,count2);
                    preparedStatement.setString(3,sign1);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(4,result);
                    preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
                }
            } 
            catch (SQLException e) 
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            finally 
            {
                //关闭JDBC对象
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);    
            }
        }
        
        public void chuTi2(int tishu) 
        {
    
            //获得连接的对象
            Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
            //创建语句传输对象
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
            try 
            {
                CountModel countModel=new CountModel();
                int count1 = 0;
                int count2 = 0;
                int count3 = 0;
                String sign1 = null;
                String sign2 = null;
                int result = 0;
                for(int i=1;i<=tishu;i++)
                {
                    int c=(int)(Math. random()*2);
                    switch(c)
                    {
                    case 0:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*50)+1;
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*20)+1;
                        count3=(int)(Math.random()*30)+1;
                        sign1="+";
                        sign2="+";
                        result=count1+count2+count3;
                        break;
                    }
                    case 1:
                    {
                        count1=(int)(Math.random()*70);
                        count2=(int)(Math.random()*30);
                        count3=(int)(Math.random()*30);
                        if(count1>=(count2+count3))
                        {
                            sign1="-";
                            sign2="-";
                            result=count1-count2-count3;
                            break;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            i--;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    }
                    //准备sql语句
                    String sql="insert into t2_count(count1,count2,count3,sign1,sign2,result) values(?,?,?,?,?,?)";
                    preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(1,count1);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(2,count2);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(3,count3);
                    preparedStatement.setString(4,sign1);
                    preparedStatement.setString(5,sign2);
                    preparedStatement.setInt(6,result);
                    preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
                }
            } 
            catch (SQLException e) 
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            finally 
            {
                //关闭JDBC对象
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);    
            }
        
        }
    
        @Override
        public List<CountModel> load1(int k) 
        {
            int a=(int)(Math.random()*100)+1;
            int b=a+k-1;
            Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
            String sql="select * from t1_count where id between "+a+" and "+b;
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
            ResultSet resultSet=null;
            List<CountModel> countModels=new ArrayList<CountModel>();
            CountModel countModel=null;
            try 
            {
                preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
                while(resultSet.next())
                {
                    countModel=new CountModel();
                    countModel.setId(resultSet.getInt("id"));
                    countModel.setCount1(resultSet.getInt("count1"));
                    countModel.setCount2(resultSet.getInt("count2"));
                    countModel.setSign1(resultSet.getString("sign1"));
                    countModel.setResult(resultSet.getInt("result"));
                    countModels.add(countModel);
                }
            } 
            catch (SQLException e) 
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            finally 
            {
                DBUtil.close(resultSet);
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);
            }
            return countModels;
        }
    
        @Override
        public List<CountModel> load2(int k) 
        {
            int a=(int)(Math.random()*100)+1;
            int b=a+k-1;
            Connection connection=DBUtil.getConnection();
            String sql="select * from t2_count where id between "+a+" and "+b;
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement=null;
            ResultSet resultSet=null;
            List<CountModel> countModels=new ArrayList<CountModel>();
            CountModel countModel=null;
            try 
            {
                preparedStatement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                resultSet=preparedStatement.executeQuery();
                while(resultSet.next())
                {
                    countModel=new CountModel();
                    countModel.setId(resultSet.getInt("id"));
                    countModel.setCount1(resultSet.getInt("count1"));
                    countModel.setCount2(resultSet.getInt("count2"));
                    countModel.setCount3(resultSet.getInt("count3"));
                    countModel.setSign1(resultSet.getString("sign1"));
                    countModel.setSign2(resultSet.getString("sign2"));
                    countModel.setResult(resultSet.getInt("result"));
                    countModels.add(countModel);
                }
            } 
            catch (SQLException e) 
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            finally 
            {
                DBUtil.close(resultSet);
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);
            }
            return countModels;
        
        }
        
    }

     Servlet.java

    package servlet;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    
    import dao.CountModelDaoImpl;
    import model.CountModel;
    
    public class Servlet extends HttpServlet 
    {
        protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException 
        {
            doPost(request,response);
        }
    
        protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException 
        {
            //由于servlet默认的编码方式是ISO-8859-1,不支持中文,会导致中文乱码。
            //所以当有中文参数提交给Servlet或由Servlet输出中文到页面时,需要在处理前将其编码方式设置为兼容中文方式,即
            //方法request.setCharacterEncoding("gbk")或response.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312")。
            //jsp页面page指令的pageEncoding属性的设置无法影响处理它的Servlet的编码。
            
            //把传递过来的中文参数的编码方式改为UTF-8,兼容中文,servlet默认把传递过来的参数都按ISO-8859-1,不支持中文,会导致中文乱码。
            request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            
            //这次必须用服务器内部跳转,如果用重定向的方法上一个request请求就结束了,接收request的是null,
            //也就是上一个request在url地址改变之后生命周期结束,所以不能用重定向的跳转方式,应该用服务区内部跳转。
            //request.setAttribute("tishu",request.getParameter("tishu"));
            
            //考虑到tishu在跳转到jsp之后还要再次跳转,因此使用session
            HttpSession session=request.getSession();
            session.setAttribute("tishu", request.getParameter("tishu"));
            
            if(request.getParameter("yuanshu").equals("二元运算"))
            {
                //!错误的请求重定向方式示例:
                
                /*请求重定向方式跳转到ChuTiList1.jsp,这是采用的相对路径查找,
                    相对路径方法查找是在当前路径下查找,而当前路径为:Count_Message/servlet/,
                    而ChuTiList1.jsp是在项目的根目录下所以肯定找不到
                */
                
                //response.sendRedirect("ChuTiList1.jsp");    <---错误示例
                
                //1.请求重定向方式:请求重定向方式跳转到ChuTiList1.jsp,这是采用绝对路径查找,
                //request.getContextPath()表示项目的根目录,绝对路径需要加上上下文目录。
                
                response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/ChuTiList1.jsp");            
                
                //2.服务器内部跳转,直接在当前目录下访问那个ChuTiList2.jsp的完整目录,地址不改变,实际没有跳转,在当前目录下对目标目录只是简单的访问。
                //服务器内部跳转方法下边路径的第一个斜杠表示的是项目的根目录,不加/还是查找相对路径,和上边的示例错误一样,可以用
                //../ChuTiList1.jsp,这样就是先返回上一层目录,即根目录,不跳转,然后访问。
                
                //request.getRequestDispatcher("/ChuTiList1.jsp").forward(request, response);
            }
            else
            {
                //1.请求重定向方式:跳转到ChuTiList2.jsp,request.getContextPath()表示项目的根目录,需要加上上下文目录。
                response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/ChuTiList2.jsp");
                
                //2.服务器内部跳转,直接在当前目录下访问那个ChuTiList2.jsp的完整目录,地址不改变,实际没有跳转,在当前目录下对目标目录只是简单的访问。
                
                //request.getRequestDispatcher("/ChuTiList2.jsp").forward(request, response);
                
            }
        }
    }

    ChuTiList1.jsp

    <%@page import="model.CountModel"%>
    <%@page import="java.util.List"%>
    <%@page import="dao.CountModelDaoImpl"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!-- 插入图片铺满屏幕的方法 -->
    <style type="text/css">      
         body{      
            background-image: url(C:\javaee-eclipse-workspace\Count_Message\images\1.png);      
            background-size:cover;    
         }      
    </style> 
    
    <!-- 计时的方法 -->
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var maxtime = 3 * 60;
        function CountDowm() 
        {
            if (maxtime >= 0) 
            {
                minutes = Math.floor(maxtime / 60);
                seconds = Math.floor(maxtime % 60);
                if (seconds >= 10)
                    msg = "距离系统自动交卷还有:" + minutes + ":" + seconds;
                else
                    msg = "距离系统自动交卷还有:" + minutes + ":0" + seconds;
                document.all["timer"].innerHTML = msg;
                --maxtime;
            } 
            else 
            {
                document.forms("form1").submit();
            }
        }
        timer = setInterval("CountDowm()", 1000);//每隔1秒调用一次方法
    </script>
    
    <title>答题界面</title>
    </head>
    <%
        //注意!!!request.getAttribute()方法接收到的是一个对象,不能直接强制转化为int类型,
        //应该先用对象的toString()方法转化为字符串类型,再用Integer.parseInt()方法转化为int类型
        //而request.getParameter()接收的是数据,但是request.getParameter()没有set方法
        int tishu=Integer.parseInt(session.getAttribute("tishu").toString());//把传递过来的对象转化为int类型
        CountModelDaoImpl countModelDaoImpl=new CountModelDaoImpl();
        List<CountModel> countModels=countModelDaoImpl.load1(tishu);
        session.setAttribute("countModels",countModels);
    %>
    <body>
    <form name="form1" method="post" action="CheckAnswer1.jsp">
        <H3 align="center">小学二年级数学口算测试题</H3>
        <hr>
        <div id="timer"></div>
        <table align="center" border="1" width="300">
            <tr><th>题号</th><th colspan="2">题目</th><th>计算结果</th></tr>
            <%
                int i=0;
                for( CountModel countModel : countModels ){
            %>
            <tr>
                <td> <%=(i+1)%></td>
                <td colspan="2"> 
                <%=countModel.getCount1() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign1() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount2() %>
                =
                </td>
                <td><input type="text" name="answer" size="5"></td>
            </tr>
            <%
                i++;
                }
            %>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <p style=" margin:0 auto; text-align:center;"><input align="center" type="submit" value="提交答案"></p>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    CheckAnswer1.jsp

    <%@page import="model.CountModel"%>
    <%@page import="java.util.List"%>
    <%@page import="dao.CountModelDaoImpl"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!-- 插入图片铺满屏幕的方法 -->
    <style type="text/css">      
         body{      
            background-image: url(C:\javaee-eclipse-workspace\Count_Message\images\1.png);      
            background-size:cover;    
         }      
    </style> 
    
    <title>测试结果</title>
    </head>
    <%
        //CountModelDaoImpl countModelDaoImpl=new CountModelDaoImpl();
        //int tishu=Integer.parseInt(session.getAttribute("tishu").toString());
        List<CountModel> countModels=(List<CountModel>)session.getAttribute("countModels");
        String[] answers=request.getParameterValues("answer");
    %>
    <body>
    <form method="post" action="ChuTiList1.jsp">
        <H3 align="center">小学二年级数学口算练习题</H3>
        
        <hr>
        <table align="center" border="1" width="400">
            <tr><th>题号</th><th colspan="2">题目</th><th>计算结果</th><th>正误</th><th>正确答案</th></tr>
            <%
                int i=0;
                int a=0;
                int b=0;
                int c=0;
                double s;
                for( CountModel countModel : countModels )
                {
            %>
            <tr>
                <td> <%=(i+1)%></td>
                <td colspan="2"> 
                <%=countModel.getCount1() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign1() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount2() %>
                =
                </td>
                <td>
                <%=answers[i]%>
                </td>
                <td>
                <%
                if(answers[i]=="")
                {
                    a++;
                %>
                <font color="gray">未答</font>
                <%
                }
                else if(countModel.getResult()==Integer.parseInt(answers[i]))
                {
                    b++;
                %>
                <font color="blue">正确</font>
                <%
                }
                else
                {
                    c++;
                %>
                <font color="red">错误</font>
                <% 
                }
                %>
                </td>
                <td><%=countModel.getResult()%></td>
            </tr>
            <%
                i++;
                }
                s=100.0/i*b;
                String str=String.format("%.1f", s);
            %>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <hr>
        <table align="right" border="1" width="150">
            <tr><th colspan="2"><font color="red">测试结果</font></th></tr>
            <tr><th>题数</th><th><%=i %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>正确</th><th><%=b %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>错误</th><th><%=c %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>未答</th><th><%=a %></th><tr>
            <tr><th><font color="red">测试成绩</font></th><th><font color="red"><%=str %></font></th><tr>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <div align="center"><p><input type="submit" value="再测一次"></p></div>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    ChuTiList2.jsp

    <%@page import="model.CountModel"%>
    <%@page import="java.util.List"%>
    <%@page import="dao.CountModelDaoImpl"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!-- 插入图片铺满屏幕的方法 -->
    <style type="text/css">      
         body{      
            background-image: url(C:\javaee-eclipse-workspace\Count_Message\images\1.png);      
            background-size:cover;    
         }      
    </style> 
    
    <!-- 计时的方法 -->
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var maxtime = 3 * 60;
        function CountDowm() 
        {
            if (maxtime >= 0) 
            {
                minutes = Math.floor(maxtime / 60);
                seconds = Math.floor(maxtime % 60);
                if (seconds >= 10)
                    msg = "距离系统自动交卷还有:" + minutes + ":" + seconds;
                else
                    msg = "距离系统自动交卷还有:" + minutes + ":0" + seconds;
                document.all["timer"].innerHTML = msg;
                --maxtime;
            } else {
                document.forms("form2").submit();
            }
        }
        timer = setInterval("CountDowm()", 1000);//每隔1秒调用一次方法
    </script>
    
    <title>答题界面</title>
    </head>
    <%
        //注意!!!request.getAttribute()方法接收到的是一个对象,不能直接强制转化为int类型,
        //应该先用对象的toString()方法转化为字符串类型,再用Integer.parseInt()方法转化为int类型
        //而request.getParameter()接收的是数据,但是request.getParameter()没有set方法
        int tishu=Integer.parseInt(session.getAttribute("tishu").toString());//把传递过来的对象转化为int类型
        CountModelDaoImpl countModelDaoImpl=new CountModelDaoImpl();
        List<CountModel> countModels=countModelDaoImpl.load2(tishu);
        session.setAttribute("countModels", countModels);
    %>
    <body>
    <form name="form2" method="post" action="CheckAnswer2.jsp">
        <H3 align="center">小学二年级数学口算测试题</H3>
        <hr>
        <div id="timer"></div>
        <table align="center" border="1" width="300">
            <tr><th>题号</th><th colspan="2">题目</th><th>计算结果</th></tr>
            <%
                int i=0;
                for( CountModel countModel : countModels )
                {
            %>
            <tr>
                <td> <%=(i+1)%></td>
                <td colspan="2"> 
                <%=countModel.getCount1() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign1() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount2() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign2() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount3() %>
                =
                </td>
                <td><input type="text" name="answer" size="5"></td>
            </tr>
            <%
                i++;
                }
            %>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <p style=" margin:0 auto; text-align:center;"><input align="center" type="submit" value="提交答案"></p>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    CheckAnswer2.jsp

    <%@page import="model.CountModel"%>
    <%@page import="java.util.List"%>
    <%@page import="dao.CountModelDaoImpl"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!-- 插入图片铺满屏幕的方法 -->
    <style type="text/css">      
         body{      
            background-image: url(C:\javaee-eclipse-workspace\Count_Message\images\1.png);      
            background-size:cover;    
         }      
    </style> 
    
    <title>测试结果</title>
    </head>
    <%
        List<CountModel> countModels=(List<CountModel>)session.getAttribute("countModels");
        String[] answers=request.getParameterValues("answer");
    %>
    <body>
    <form method="post" action="ChuTiList2.jsp">
        <H3 align="center">小学二年级数学口算练习题</H3>
        
        <hr>
        <table align="center" border="1" width="400">
            <tr><th>题号</th><th colspan="2">题目</th><th>计算结果</th><th>正误</th><th>正确答案</th></tr>
            <%
                int i=0;
            int a=0;
            int b=0;
            int c=0;
            double s;
                for( CountModel countModel : countModels ){
            %>
            <tr>
                <td> <%=(i+1)%></td>
                <td colspan="2"> 
                <%=countModel.getCount1() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign1() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount2() %>
                <%=countModel.getSign2() %>
                <%=countModel.getCount3() %>
                =
                </td>
                <td>
                <%=answers[i]%>
                </td>
                <td>
                <%
                if(answers[i]=="")
                {
                    a++;
                %>
                <font color="gray">未答</font>
                <%
                }
                else if(countModel.getResult()==Integer.parseInt(answers[i]))
                {
                    b++;
                %>
                <font color="blue">正确</font>
                <%
                }
                else
                {
                    c++;
                %>
                <font color="red">错误</font>
                <% 
                }
                %>
                </td>
                <td><%=countModel.getResult()%></td>
            </tr>
            <%
                i++;
                }
                s=100.0/i*b;
                String str=String.format("%.1f", s);
            %>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <hr>
        <table align="right" border="1" width="150">
            <tr><th colspan="2"><font color="red">测试结果</font></th></tr>
            <tr><th>题数</th><th><%=i %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>正确</th><th><%=b %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>错误</th><th><%=c %></th><tr>
            <tr><th>未答</th><th><%=a %></th><tr>
            <tr><th><font color="red">测试成绩</font></th><th><font color="red"><%=str %></font></th><tr>
        </table>
        <p></p>
        <div align="center"><p><input type="submit" value="再测一次"></p></div>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    2.运行结果截图:

    3.总结分析:

      (1)保留double类型数值的小数位数:如double x; 可以用String.format("%.2f", x); 保留两位小数。

      (2)request和session的生命周期:request是请求,在一次请求和回复中有效;session是会话,从你登陆到你登出整个过程有效。

           (3)关于路径跳转问题的总结在本篇Servlet.java代码的注释中。

      (4)request.getAttribute()方法得到的是object类型的变量,如果转化为int类型,需要先调用.toString方法转化为字符串类型,再调用Integer.parseInt()方法将String类型转换为int类型。

      (5)request/session.getAttribute得到的是object类型的变量,如果传递的是对象数组,可以直接强制类型转化。

    4.未解决问题:

      ChuTiList1.jsp

        List<CountModel> countModels=countModelDaoImpl.load1(tishu);
        request.setAttribute("countModels",countModels);

      CheckAnswer1.jsp

        List<CountModel> countModels=(List<CountModel>)request.getAttribute("countModels");

      上述代码是修改之前的,是错误的,对象数组并没有传递过去,用的是request的setAttribute和getAttribute方法,从一个jsp页面出发,到另外一个jsp页面接收的request请求为空?一次请求回复应该是可以的,但不知道为什么就是接收不到,后来改用session的setAttribute和getAttribute方法就可以执行了,按生命周期来说也这种现象也不合理,虽然session的生命周期长,但是在一次请求和接收中始终在request的生命周期里不应该为空啊…这个问题在网上也没有找到合理的解释,现在刚开始接触servlet和jsp,这个疑问留待深入学习之后再探索...

    5.备注

      有两部分代码是引用的(暂时没学JavaScript和CSS),一部分是用JavaScript写的倒计时代码,还有一部分是用CSS写的插入图片平铺代码。

  • 相关阅读:
    python内置函数枚举 enumerate()
    python内置函数map的介绍
    什么是lambda函数
    python urllib库 加密及解析url中中文汉字
    python解决高并发思路
    后端文件保存的两种方式
    matplotlib基本用法
    自编码器
    数据增强
    卷积神经网络
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/iCheny/p/7994426.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看