实现ApplicationContextAware的好处

public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {

    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        assertApplicationContext();
        return applicationContext;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T getBean(String beanName) {
        assertApplicationContext();
        return (T) applicationContext.getBean(beanName);
    }

    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
        assertApplicationContext();
        return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
    }

    private static void assertApplicationContext() {
        if (SpringContextHolder.applicationContext == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("applicaitonContext属性为null,请检查是否注入了SpringContextHolder!");
        }
    }

}

好处

1.使用 SpringContextHolder.getBean(MembersService.class)得到spring托管的bean
2.即使这个类不受spring容器的托管，也可以通过巧妙的static所有实例共享的方式获得受托管的bean，使后续方法调用受spring管理。