使用auth.authenticate(username= username,passowrd=passowrd),这个用户认证时候,明明数据库中有记录,但是返回就None
我的错误点比较多:
1.我创建的用户名和密码,并没有添加到在auth_user(django自带的表)中,而是放进了通过modely映射生成的表,从而导致auth.authenticate()根本查不到响应的数据
2.插入数据用户名密码时应该用User.objects.create_user(username=username,password=password),这个方法会把密码生成哈希值,插进数据库,而不能用User.objects.create(。。。。),这样插进去的数据密码是明文滴~~~~
总结:用对方法User.objects.create_user(username=username,password=password),插对表user
下面是调用注册和登录的代码:
#coding = utf-8 from django.shortcuts import render from django.http import JsonResponse import time from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt from sign1.models import smile_task_user from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError from django.contrib import auth from django.contrib.auth.models import User #注册接口POST /register username/password @csrf_exempt def register(request): username = request.POST.get('username','') password = request.POST.get('password','') regist_time = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") if username=="" or password =="" : return JsonResponse({'message':'username or passowrd is null !!!'}) result = User.objects.filter(username = username) if result: return JsonResponse({'message':'username is already exists !!!'}) try: User.objects.create_user(username=username,password=password) except ValidationError as e: error = "####create data worng#############" return JsonResponse({'ststus':10024,'message':error}) return JsonResponse({'username':username,'regist_time':regist_time,'message':'regist ok!'}) #登录接口POST /login username/password @csrf_exempt def login(request): if request.method =="POST": username=request.POST.get("username","") password=request.POST.get("password","") user=auth.authenticate(username=username,password=password) print(user) #user = smile_task_user.objects.filter(username = username,password = password) if user is not None: auth.login(request,user) request.session['user'] = username # 将 session 信息记录到浏览器 return JsonResponse({'message':"login sucess"}) else: return JsonResponse({'message':"username or password is error!!"})
折磨我好几个晚上~~~