修改/etc/tomcat6/context.xml,添加一下代码
<Context > <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource> <Resource name="yourName" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource" maxActive="value" maxIdle="value" maxWait="value" username="userName" password="yourPassword" driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" url="jdbc:mysql://localhost/dataBaseName"/> </Context>
记得把mysql驱动拷贝到tomcat6的lib目录(我用的是mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar)
java代码得到连接:
<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8"%> <%@page pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <%@page import="java.sql.*,javax.sql.*,java.io.*,javax.naming.*"%> <html> <head> <title>基于连接池和数据源访问数据库</title> </head> <body> <% InitialContext context = new InitialContext(); DataSource dataSource = (DataSource)context.lookup("java:comp/env/mysql"); Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = dataSource.getConnection(); stmt = conn.createStatement(); rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from users;"); while (rs.next()) { out.print(rs.getInt("id")); out.print(rs.getString("username")); out.print("<br/>"); } } catch (SQLException e) { out.println(e.toString()); } catch (Exception e) { out.println(e.toString()); } finally { if (rs != null) rs.close(); if (stmt != null) stmt.close(); if (conn != null) conn.close(); if (context != null) context.close(); } %> </body>
另:Context元素代表一个web应用,运行在某个特定的虚拟主机上。你可以在一个Host元素中嵌套任意多的Context元素。每个Context的路径必须是惟一的,由path属性定义。
若针对某个WEB应用配置数据源,可在server.xml文件中的<Host></Host>标签之间加入如下的Context代码:
<Context
path="/path" docBase="systemPath" reloadable="true"> |