import java.awt.Dimension; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; //第一种比较推荐: public class TimeFrame extends JFrame { /* * Variables */ private JPanel timePanel; private JLabel timeLabel; private JLabel displayArea; private String DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss"; private String time; private int ONE_SECOND = 1000; public TimeFrame() { timePanel = new JPanel(); timeLabel = new JLabel("CurrentTime: "); displayArea = new JLabel(); configTimeArea(); timePanel.add(timeLabel); timePanel.add(displayArea); this.add(timePanel); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setSize(new Dimension(200,70)); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); } /** * This method creates a timer task to update the time per second */ private void configTimeArea() { Timer tmr = new Timer(); tmr.scheduleAtFixedRate(new JLabelTimerTask(),new Date(), ONE_SECOND); } /** * Timer task to update the time display area * */ protected class JLabelTimerTask extends TimerTask{ SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT); @Override public void run() { time = dateFormatter.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()); displayArea.setText(time); } } public static void main(String arg[]) { TimeFrame timeFrame=new TimeFrame(); timeFrame.setVisible(true); } }
import java.awt.Dimension; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; //第二种 public class DTimeFrame2 extends JFrame implements Runnable{ private JFrame frame; private JPanel timePanel; private JLabel timeLabel; private JLabel displayArea; private String DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT = "HH:mm:ss"; private int ONE_SECOND = 1000; public DTimeFrame2() { timePanel = new JPanel(); timeLabel = new JLabel("CurrentTime: "); displayArea = new JLabel(); timePanel.add(timeLabel); timePanel.add(displayArea); this.add(timePanel); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setSize(new Dimension(200,70)); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); } public void run() { while(true) { SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_TIME_FORMAT); displayArea.setText(dateFormatter.format( Calendar.getInstance().getTime())); try { Thread.sleep(ONE_SECOND); } catch(Exception e) { displayArea.setText("Error!!!"); } } } public static void main(String arg[]) { DTimeFrame2 df2=new DTimeFrame2(); df2.setVisible(true); Thread thread1=new Thread(df2); thread1.start(); } }
import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; import java.awt.event.ActionListener; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.TimeZone; import java.util.Timer; import java.util.TimerTask; import javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel; import javax.swing.JComboBox; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; //第三种:多国时钟实现 public class WorldTimeFrame extends JFrame { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 4782486524987801209L; private String time; private JPanel timePanel; private TimeZone timeZone;//时区 private JComboBox zoneBox; private JLabel displayArea; private int ONE_SECOND = 1000; private String DEFAULT_FORMAT = "EEE d MMM, HH:mm:ss"; public WorldTimeFrame() { zoneBox = new JComboBox(); timePanel = new JPanel(); displayArea = new JLabel(); timeZone = TimeZone.getDefault(); zoneBox.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(TimeZone.getAvailableIDs())); zoneBox.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){ @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { updateTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone((String) zoneBox.getSelectedItem())); } }); configTimeArea(); timePanel.add(displayArea); this.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); this.add(zoneBox, BorderLayout.NORTH); this.add(timePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setVisible(true); pack(); } /** * This method creates a timer task to update the time per second */ private void configTimeArea() { Timer tmr = new Timer(); tmr.scheduleAtFixedRate(new JLabelTimerTask(),new Date(), ONE_SECOND); } /** * Timer task to update the time display area * */ public class JLabelTimerTask extends TimerTask{ SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(DEFAULT_FORMAT, Locale.ENGLISH); @Override public void run() { dateFormatter.setTimeZone(timeZone); time = dateFormatter.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()); displayArea.setText(time); } } /** * Update the timeZone * @param newZone */ public void updateTimeZone(TimeZone newZone) { this.timeZone = newZone; } public static void main(String arg[]) { new WorldTimeFrame(); } }