|
思科 |
华为 |
H3C |
描述 |
|
no |
undo |
undo |
取消/关闭 当前设置 |
|
show |
display |
display |
查看、显示 |
|
exit |
quit |
quit |
退回上级 |
|
hostname |
sysname |
sysname |
设置主机名 |
|
en, config terminal |
system-view |
system-view |
进入全局模式 |
|
delete |
delete |
delete |
删除文件 |
|
reload |
reboot |
reboot |
重启 |
|
write |
save |
save |
保存当前配置 |
|
username |
local-user |
local-user |
创建用户 |
|
shutdown |
shutdown |
shutdown |
禁止、关闭 |
|
show version |
display version |
display version |
显示当前系统版本 |
|
show startup-config |
display saved-configuration |
display saved-configuration |
查看已保存过的配置 |
|
show running-config |
display current-configuration |
display current-configuration |
显示当前配置 |
|
no debug all |
ctrl+d |
ctrl+d |
取消所有debug命令 |
|
erase startup-config |
reset saved-configuration |
reset saved-configuration |
删除配置 |
|
end |
return |
return |
退到用户视图 |
|
exit |
logout |
logout |
登出 |
|
logging |
info-center |
info-center |
指定信息中心配置信息 |
|
line |
user-interface |
user-interface |
进入线路配置（用户接口）模式 |
|
start-config |
saved-configuration |
saved-configuration |
启动配置 |
|
running-config |
current-configuration |
current-configuration |
当前配置 |
|
host |
ip host |
ip host |
host名字和ip地址对应 |
|
交换部份： |
|
|
|
|
enable password |
set authentication password simple |
set authentication password simple |
配置明文密码 |
|
interface type/number |
port type/number |
port type/number |
进入接口 |
|
interface vlan 1 |
interface vlan 1 |
interface vlan 1 |
进入vlan配置vlan管理地址 |
|
interface rang |
interface ethID to ID |
interface ethID to ID |
定议多个端口的组 |
|
enabl esecret |
super password |
super password |
设置特权口令 |
|
duplex (half|full|auto) |
duplex (half|full|auto) |
duplex (half|full|auto) |
配置接口状态 |
|
speed (10/100/1000) |
speed (10/100/1000) |
speed (10/100/1000) |
配置端口速率 |
|
switchport mode trunk |
port link-type trunk |
port link-type trunk |
配置trunk |
|
vlan ID /no vlan ID |
vlan ID /undo vlan ID |
vlan ID /undo vlan ID |
添加、删除vlan |
|
switchport access vlan ID |
port vlan ID |
port vlan ID |
将端口接入vlan |
|
show interface |
display interface |
display interface |
查看接口 |
|
show vlan ID |
display vlan ID |
display vlan ID |
查看vlan |
|
encapsulation |
link-protocol |
link-protocol |
封装协议 |
|
channel-group 1 mode on |
port link-aggregation group 1 |
port link-aggregation group 1 |
链路聚合 |
|
ip routing |
默认开启 |
默认开启 |
开启三层交换的路由功能 |
|
no switchport |
不支持 |
不支持 |
开启接口三层功能 |
|
vtp domain |
GVRP |
GVRP |
对跨以太网交换机的VLAN进行动态注册和删除 |
|
spanning-tree vlan ID root primary |
|
|
stp配置根网桥 |
|
spanning-tree vlan ID priority |
|
|
配置网桥优先级 |
|
show spanning-tree |
|
|
查看STP配置 |
|
|
|
|
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路由部份： |
|
|
|
|
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 |
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 |
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 |
配置默认路由 |
|
ip route 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 |
ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 |
ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 |
配置静态路由 |
|
show ip route |
display ip routing-table |
display ip routing-table |
查看路由表 |
|
router rip /network 网段 |
rip /network 网段 |
rip /network 网段 |
启用rip、并宣告网段 |
|
router ospf |
ospf enable |
ospf enable |
启用ospf |
|
network ip 反码 area <area-id> |
ospf enable area <area-id> |
ospf enable area <area-id> |
配置OSPF区域 |
|
no auto-summary |
rip split-horizon |
rip split-horizon |
配置RIP V2水平分割 |
|
show ip protocol |
display ip protocol |
display ip protocol |
查看路由协议 |
|
access-list 1-99 permit/deny IP |
rule normal permit source IP |
rule normal permit source IP |
标准访问控制列表 |
|
access-list 100-199 permit/deny protocol source IP+反码destination IP+反码 operator operan |
rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate] |
rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate] |
扩展访问控制列表 |
|
standby group-number ip virtual-ip |
vrrp vrid number virtual-ip |
vrrp vrid number virtual-ip |
配置HSRP组 |
|
standby group-number priority |
vrrp vrid number priority |
vrrp vrid number priority |
配置HSRP优先级 |
|
standby group-number preempt |
vrrp vrid number preempt-mode |
vrrp vrid number preempt-mode |
配置HSRP占先权 |
|
standby group-number track |
无 |
无 |
配置端口跟踪 |
|
ip nat inside source static |
nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol] |
nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol] |
配置静态地址转换 |