转：http://blog.csdn.net/lgm97/article/details/6409204
以下所有的内容都是根据Randy Drisgill (MVP SharePoint Server)的starter mater page for sharepoint 2010 中的注释写的。
参考：http://startermasterpages.codeplex.com/。所有内容是自己看的时候的笔记，以便记忆。
<!-- 机器人-->
<SharePoint:RobotsMetaTag runat="server"/>
<!-- 页面标题 - overridden by asp:content on pages or page layouts -->
<title runat="server"><asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderPageTitle" runat="server">SiteName</asp:ContentPlaceHolder></title>
<!-- 网页图标-->
<SharePoint:SPShortcutIcon runat="server" IconUrl="/Style Library/sitename/favicon.ico"/>
<!-- 所有自带的CSS -->
<SharePoint:CssLink runat="server" Version="4"/>
<SharePoint:Theme runat="server"/>
<!-- 页面控件与script和SharePoint Object model 交互 -->
<SharePoint:SPPageManager runat="server"/>
<!-- unified logging service -->
<SharePoint:ULSClientConfig runat="server"/>
<!-- 向脚本元素标识这是一个v4 mater page , required for scrolling? -->
<script type="text/javascript">
var _fV4UI = true;
</script>
<!-- 加载SharePoint JS 脚本-->
<SharePoint:ScriptLink language="javascript" Defer="true" runat="server"/>
<style type="text/css">
/* fix scrolling on list pages */
#s4-bodyContainer {
position: relative;
}
/* hide body scrolling (SharePoint will handle) */
body {
height:100%;
overflow:hidden;
100%;
}
/* popout breadcrumb menu needs background color for firefox */
.s4-breadcrumb-menu {
background:#F2F2F2;
}
/* if you want to change the left nav width, change this and the margin-left in .s4-ca */
body #s4-leftpanel {
/* 155px; */
}
/* body area normally has a white background */
.s4-ca {
background:transparent none repeat scroll 0 0;
/* margin-left:155px; */
}
</style>
<!-- 链接到自定义的CSS文件 -->
<SharePoint:CssRegistration name="/Style Library/sitename/style.css" After="corev4.css" runat="server"/>
<!-- 微软说这些应该一直在head标签内 -->
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderBodyAreaClass" runat ="server"/>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="PlaceHolderTitleAreaClass" runat ="server"/>
<!-- 处理SharePoint脚本 -->
<asp:ScriptManager id="ScriptManager" runat="server" EnablePageMethods="false" EnablePartialRendering="true" EnableScriptGlobalization="false" EnableScriptLocalization="true" />
<!-- 控制web part 和 web part zone -->
<WebPartPages:SPWebPartManager runat="server"/>