行转列group_concat()函数妙用

测试环境准备：

mysql> create table test01(name varchar(20),address varchar(20)); 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.28 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzj','hunan'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzj','hubei'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzj','jianxi'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzj','sichuan'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzy','sichuan'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzy','nibo'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzy','shanghai'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into test01 values('huzy','beijing'); 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

 

测试：

mysql> select name,group_concat(address) from test01 group by name;
+------+-------------------------------+
| name | group_concat(address)         |
+------+-------------------------------+
| huzj | hunan,hubei,jianxi,sichuan    |
| huzy | sichuan,nibo,shanghai,beijing |
+------+-------------------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

结论：group_concat()函数可以很好的建属于同一分组的多个行转化为一个列