6.1-AliasRegistry

AliasRegistry

//AliasRegistry



package org.springframework.core;

/**
 * Common interface for managing aliases. Serves as super-interface for
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry}.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 2.5.2
 */
 
 /**
 
        注册，移除，判断， 获取
 **/
 
 
public interface AliasRegistry {

    /**
     * Given a name, register an alias for it.
     * @param name the canonical name
     * @param alias the alias to be registered
     * @throws IllegalStateException if the alias is already in use
     * and may not be overridden
     */
     //
    void registerAlias(String name, String alias);

    /**
     * Remove the specified alias from this registry.
     * @param alias the alias to remove
     * @throws IllegalStateException if no such alias was found
     */
    void removeAlias(String alias);

    /**
     * Determine whether this given name is defines as an alias
     * (as opposed to the name of an actually registered component).
     * @param name the name to check
     * @return whether the given name is an alias
     */
    boolean isAlias(String name);

    /**
     * Return the aliases for the given name, if defined.
     * @param name the name to check for aliases
     * @return the aliases, or an empty array if none
     */
    String[] getAliases(String name);

}

SimpleAliasRegistry

//SimpleAliasRegistry




package org.springframework.core;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringValueResolver;

/**
 * Simple implementation of the {@link AliasRegistry} interface.
 * Serves as base class for
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry}
 * implementations.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 2.5.2
 */
 
 
 /**
        实现了父接口中方法，并且增加了
 
 **/
public class SimpleAliasRegistry implements AliasRegistry {

//缓存别名和类名的地方
    /** Map from alias to canonical name */
    private final Map<String, String> aliasMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>(16);

    
    //注册的过程    检测-----》类名和别名是不是空的----->判断是否相等，，相等就移除--->否则使用别名获取实际名，存在---->直接结束
    @Override
    public void registerAlias(String name, String alias) {
        Assert.hasText(name, "'name' must not be empty");
        Assert.hasText(alias, "'alias' must not be empty");
        if (alias.equals(name)) {
            this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
        }
        else {
            String registeredName = this.aliasMap.get(alias);
            if (registeredName != null) {
                if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
                    // An existing alias - no need to re-register
                    return;
                }
                if (!allowAliasOverriding()) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot register alias '" + alias + "' for name '" +
                            name + "': It is already registered for name '" + registeredName + "'.");
                }
            }
            checkForAliasCircle(name, alias);
            this.aliasMap.put(alias, name);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return whether alias overriding is allowed.
     * Default is {@code true}.
     */
    protected boolean allowAliasOverriding() {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Determine whether the given name has the given alias registered.
     * @param name the name to check
     * @param alias the alias to look for
     * @since 4.2.1
     */
    public boolean hasAlias(String name, String alias) {
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : this.aliasMap.entrySet()) {
            String registeredName = entry.getValue();
            if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
                String registeredAlias = entry.getKey();
                return (registeredAlias.equals(alias) || hasAlias(registeredAlias, alias));
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void removeAlias(String alias) {
        String name = this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
        if (name == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("No alias '" + alias + "' registered");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAlias(String name) {
        return this.aliasMap.containsKey(name);
    }

    @Override
    public String[] getAliases(String name) {
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        synchronized (this.aliasMap) {
            retrieveAliases(name, result);
        }
        return StringUtils.toStringArray(result);
    }

    /**
     * Transitively retrieve all aliases for the given name.
     * @param name the target name to find aliases for
     * @param result the resulting aliases list
     */
    private void retrieveAliases(String name, List<String> result) {
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : this.aliasMap.entrySet()) {
            String registeredName = entry.getValue();
            if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
                String alias = entry.getKey();
                result.add(alias);
                retrieveAliases(alias, result);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Resolve all alias target names and aliases registered in this
     * factory, applying the given StringValueResolver to them.
     * <p>The value resolver may for example resolve placeholders
     * in target bean names and even in alias names.
     * @param valueResolver the StringValueResolver to apply
     */
     //批量检验别名
    public void resolveAliases(StringValueResolver valueResolver) {
        Assert.notNull(valueResolver, "StringValueResolver must not be null");
        synchronized (this.aliasMap) {
            Map<String, String> aliasCopy = new HashMap<String, String>(this.aliasMap);
            for (String alias : aliasCopy.keySet()) {
                String registeredName = aliasCopy.get(alias);
                String resolvedAlias = valueResolver.resolveStringValue(alias);
                String resolvedName = valueResolver.resolveStringValue(registeredName);
                if (resolvedAlias == null || resolvedName == null || resolvedAlias.equals(resolvedName)) {
                    this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
                }
                else if (!resolvedAlias.equals(alias)) {
                    String existingName = this.aliasMap.get(resolvedAlias);
                    if (existingName != null) {
                        if (existingName.equals(resolvedName)) {
                            // Pointing to existing alias - just remove placeholder
                            this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
                            break;
                        }
                        throw new IllegalStateException(
                                "Cannot register resolved alias '" + resolvedAlias + "' (original: '" + alias +
                                "') for name '" + resolvedName + "': It is already registered for name '" +
                                registeredName + "'.");
                    }
                    checkForAliasCircle(resolvedName, resolvedAlias);
                    this.aliasMap.remove(alias);
                    this.aliasMap.put(resolvedAlias, resolvedName);
                }
                else if (!registeredName.equals(resolvedName)) {
                    this.aliasMap.put(alias, resolvedName);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Check whether the given name points back to the given alias as an alias
     * in the other direction already, catching a circular reference upfront
     * and throwing a corresponding IllegalStateException.
     * @param name the candidate name
     * @param alias the candidate alias
     * @see #registerAlias
     * @see #hasAlias
     */
     //检查别名是否存在
    protected void checkForAliasCircle(String name, String alias) {
        if (hasAlias(alias, name)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot register alias '" + alias +
                    "' for name '" + name + "': Circular reference - '" +
                    name + "' is a direct or indirect alias for '" + alias + "' already");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Determine the raw name, resolving aliases to canonical names.
     * @param name the user-specified name
     * @return the transformed name
     */
     //查找别名对呀的原始类名
    public String canonicalName(String name) {
        String canonicalName = name;
        // Handle aliasing...
        String resolvedName;
        do {
            resolvedName = this.aliasMap.get(canonicalName);
            if (resolvedName != null) {
                canonicalName = resolvedName;
            }
        }
        while (resolvedName != null);
        return canonicalName;
    }

}

实现类：

registerAlias(String name, String alias)  -----注册别名的方法，其实这个注册完的别名是放在了一个Map中

注册的过程：这个图是我从别的地方看到的，没画，其实可以看代码，很明了

方法：public String[] getAliases(String name) 


这个方法是获取别名的，其中使用了递归调用，使用了同步锁，

@Override
    public String[] getAliases(String name) {
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        synchronized (this.aliasMap) {
            retrieveAliases(name, result);
        }
        return StringUtils.toStringArray(result);
    }

递归部分：

    private void retrieveAliases(String name, List<String> result) {
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : this.aliasMap.entrySet()) {
            String registeredName = entry.getValue();
            if (registeredName.equals(name)) {
                String alias = entry.getKey();
                result.add(alias);
                retrieveAliases(alias, result);
            }
        }
    }