public class XmlSocket
{
//异步socket诊听
// Incoming data from client.从客户端传来的数据
public static string data = null;
// Thread signal.线程 用一个指示是否将初始状态设置为终止的布尔值初始化 ManualResetEvent 类的新实例。
public static ManualResetEvent allDone = new ManualResetEvent(false);
//static void Main(string[] args)
//{
// StartListening();
//}
public static void StartListening()
{
// Data buffer for incoming data. 传入数据缓冲
byte[] bytes = new Byte[1024];
// Establish the local endpoint for the socket. 建立本地端口
// The DNS name of the computer
// running the listener is "host.contoso.com".
IPAddress ipAddress;
String ipString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SocketIP");
if (ipString==null || ipString ==String.Empty)
{
IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0];
}
else
{
ipAddress = IPAddress.Parse(ipString);
}
int port;
String portString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("SocketPort");
if (portString==null || portString==String.Empty)
{
port = 11001;
}
else
{
port = int.Parse(portString);
}
IPEndPoint localEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, port);
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
Socket listener = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
// Bind the socket to the local endpoint and listen for incoming connections.绑定端口和数据
try
{
listener.Bind(localEndPoint);
listener.Listen(100);
while (true)
{
// Set the event to nonsignaled state.设置无信号状态的事件
allDone.Reset();
// Start an asynchronous socket to listen for connections.重新 启动异步连接
listener.BeginAccept(new AsyncCallback(AcceptCallback), listener);
// Wait until a connection is made before continuing.等待连接创建后继续
allDone.WaitOne();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//
}
}
public static void AcceptCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
try
{
// Signal the main thread to continue.接受回调方法 该方法的此节向主应用程序线程发出信号,
//让它继续处理并建立与客户端的连接
allDone.Set();
// Get the socket that handles the client request.获取客户端请求句柄
Socket listener = (Socket)ar.AsyncState;
Socket handler = listener.EndAccept(ar);
// Create the state object.
StateObject state = new StateObject();
state.workSocket = handler;
handler.BeginReceive(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, 0,
new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback), state);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 与接受回调方法一样,读取回调方法也是一个 AsyncCallback 委托。
/// 该方法将来自客户端套接字的一个或多个字节读入数据缓冲区,然后再次调用 BeginReceive 方法,直到客户端发送的数据完成为止。
/// 从客户端读取整个消息后,在控制台上显示字符串,并关闭处理与客户端的连接的服务器套接字。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ar">IAsyncResult 委托</param>
public static void ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
try
{
String content = String.Empty;
// Retrieve the state object and the handler socket创建自定义的状态对象 from the asynchronous state object.
StateObject state = (StateObject)ar.AsyncState;
Socket handler = state.workSocket;//处理的句柄
// Read data from the client socket. 读出
int bytesRead = handler.EndReceive(ar);
if (bytesRead > 0)
{
//业务代码
string result = DoSomeThing(...);
String len = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(result).Length.ToString().PadLeft(8, '0');
log.writeLine(len);
Send(len + result, handler);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//
}
}
private static void Send(String data, Socket handler)
{
try
{
// Convert the string data to byte data using UTF8 encoding.
byte[] byteData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);
// Begin sending the data to the remote device.
handler.BeginSend(byteData, 0, byteData.Length, 0,
new AsyncCallback(SendCallback), handler);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 发送
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ar"></param>
private static void SendCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
try
{
// Retrieve the socket from the state object.
Socket handler = (Socket)ar.AsyncState;
// Complete sending the data to the remote device.向远端发送数据
int bytesSent = handler.EndSend(ar);
StateObject state = new StateObject();
state.workSocket = handler;
handler.BeginReceive(state.buffer, 0, StateObject.BufferSize, 0,new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback), state);
handler.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
handler.Close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
//
}
}
public static void StopListening()
{
allDone.Close();
log.close();
}
/// <summary>
/// 具体处理业务的方法
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private static string DoSomething(int i)
{
//具体业务代码,返回需要返回的字符串信息
}
/// <summary>
/// 写日志方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strLog">写入内容</param>
public static void WriteLog(string strLog)
{
//写入日志代码
}
}