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  • Codeforces Round #267 (Div. 2) B. Fedor and New Game

    After you had helped George and Alex to move in the dorm, they went to help their friend Fedor play a new computer game «Call of Soldiers 3».

    The game has (m + 1) players and n types of soldiers in total. Players «Call of Soldiers 3» are numbered form 1 to (m + 1). Types of soldiers are numbered from 0 to n - 1. Each player has an army. Army of the i-th player can be described by non-negative integer xi. Consider binary representation of xi: if the j-th bit of number xi equal to one, then the army of the i-th player has soldiers of the j-th type.

    Fedor is the (m + 1)-th player of the game. He assume that two players can become friends if their armies differ in at most k types of soldiers (in other words, binary representations of the corresponding numbers differ in at most k bits). Help Fedor and count how many players can become his friends.

    Input

    The first line contains three integers n, m, k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 20; 1 ≤ m ≤ 1000).

    The i-th of the next (m + 1) lines contains a single integer xi (1 ≤ xi ≤ 2n - 1), that describes the i-th player's army. We remind you that Fedor is the (m + 1)-th player.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the number of Fedor's potential friends.

    Sample test(s)
    Input
    7 3 1
    8
    5
    111
    17
    
    Output
    0
    
    Input
    3 3 3
    1
    2
    3
    4
    
    Output
    3
    题意:给你m+1个数让你推断所给的数的二进制形式与第m+1个数不想同的位数是否小于等于k。累计答案
    思路:题意题
    
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxn = 1010;
    
    int num[maxn], cnt;
    
    int main() {
    	int n, m, k;
    	scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &k);
    	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    		scanf("%d", &num[i]);
    	scanf("%d", &cnt);
    	int ans = 0;
    	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    		int cur = 0;
    		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
    			if (((1<<j)&num[i]) != ((1<<j)&cnt))
    				cur++;
    		if (cur <= k)
    			ans++;
    	}
    	printf("%d
    ", ans);
    	return 0;
    }


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhcelue/p/6823280.html
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