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  • hdu 5718 Oracle 高精度

    Oracle

    Time Limit: 8000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)


    Problem Description
    There is once a king and queen, rulers of an unnamed city, who have three daughters of conspicuous beauty.

    The youngest and most beautiful is Psyche, whose admirers, neglecting the proper worship of the love goddess Venus, instead pray and make offerings to her. Her father, the king, is desperate to know about her destiny, so he comes to the Delphi Temple to ask for an oracle.

    The oracle is an integer n without leading zeroes. 

    To get the meaning, he needs to rearrange the digits and split the number into <b>two positive integers without leading zeroes</b>, and their sum should be as large as possible. 

    Help him to work out the maximum sum. It might be impossible to do that. If so, print `Uncertain`.
     
    Input
    The first line of the input contains an integer T (1T10), which denotes the number of test cases.

    For each test case, the single line contains an integer n (1n<1010000000).
     
    Output
    For each test case, print a positive integer or a string `Uncertain`.
     
    Sample Input
    3 112 233 1
     
    Sample Output
    22 35 Uncertain
    Hint
    In the first example, it is optimal to split $ 112 $ into $ 21 $ and $ 1 $, and their sum is $ 21 + 1 = 22 $. In the second example, it is optimal to split $ 233 $ into $ 2 $ and $ 33 $, and their sum is $ 2 + 33 = 35 $. In the third example, it is impossible to split single digit $ 1 $ into two parts.
    思路:简单高精度;
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<string>
    #include<queue>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<stack>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<vector>
    #include<list>
    #include<set>
    #include<map>
    using namespace std;
    #define ll __int64
    #define mod 100000007
    #define esp 0.00000000001
    const int N=1e5+10,M=1e7+10,inf=1e9+10;
    char a[M];
    char b[M];
    char c[M];
    void add(char a[],char b[])//a=a+b
    {
       int i,j,k,sum=0;
       k=strlen(a)>strlen(b)?strlen(a):strlen(b);
       a[k+1]=0;
       for(i=strlen(a)-1,j=strlen(b)-1;i>=0||j>=0;i--,j--,k--)
       {   if(i>=0) sum+=a[i]-'0';  if(j>=0) sum+=b[j]-'0';
           a[k]=sum%10+'0'; sum/=10;
       }
       if(sum) a[0]=sum+'0';
             else strcpy(a,&a[1]);
    printf("%s
    ",a);
    }
    int check(char *a)
    {
        int x=strlen(a);
        if(x==0)
        return 0;
        for(int i=0;i<x;i++)
        if(a[i]!='0')
        return 1;
        return 0;
    }
    int flag[100];
    int main()
    {
        int x,y,z,i,t;
        int T;
        scanf("%d",&T);
        while(T--)
        {
            memset(flag,0,sizeof(flag));
            scanf("%s",a);
            x=strlen(a);
            for(i=0;i<x;i++)
            flag[a[i]-'0']++;
            int ji=0;
            int lu=0;
            for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
            if(flag[i])
            {
                c[lu++]='0'+i;
                flag[i]--;
                break;
            }
            for(i=9;i>=0;i--)
            {
                while(flag[i]!=0)
                {
                    b[ji++]=i+'0';
                    flag[i]--;
                }
            }
            b[ji]='';
            c[lu]='';
            if(check(b)&&check(c))
            add(b,c);
            else
            printf("Uncertain
    ");
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jhz033/p/5679636.html
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