安装路径 /webapp/redis/redis-3.2.3 #启动redis /webapp/redis/redis-3.2.3/src/redis-server & #关闭redis /webapp/redis/redis-3.2.3/src/redis-cli shutdown
1、安装 $ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.3.tar.gz $ tar xzf redis-3.2.3.tar.gz $ cd redis-3.2.3 $ make MALLOC=libc #启动redis src/redis-server & #关闭redis src/redis-cli shutdown $ src/redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> set foo bar OK 127.0.0.1:6379> get foo "bar" $
2、java中的使用
使用Java操作Redis需要jedis-2.1.0.jar,下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/liuling/jedis-2.1.0.jar.zip
如果需要使用Redis连接池的话,还需commons-pool-1.5.4.jar,下载地址:http://files.cnblogs.com/liuling/commons-pool-1.5.4.jar.zip
//连接服务器的 Redis 服务 Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.248.129", 6379); //权限认证 jedis.auth("123456");
3、报错解决
a、绑定的ip修改,修改redis-3.2.3文件夹下的redis.conf文件
# bind 127.0.0.1 注掉绑定的本机ip地址
b、设置密码
# redis-cli
# config set requirepass 123456
NOAUTH Authentication required.
提示没有权限访问的时候
输入 auth "yourpassword" 即可连接
连接redis之前应该查看服务防火墙是否关闭,或者开启redis默认的端口
序列化的应用
/* * Copyright (c) 2016 Sohu TV. All rights reserved. */ package com.sohu.dao.redis; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis; import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool; import com.dyuproject.protostuff.LinkedBuffer; import com.dyuproject.protostuff.ProtostuffIOUtil; import com.dyuproject.protostuff.runtime.RuntimeSchema; import com.sohu.model.Seckill; /** * <P> * Description: * </p> * @author jfw * @version 1.0 * @Date 2016年2月14日下午2:51:48 */ public class RedisDao { private final JedisPool jedisPool; private final RuntimeSchema<Seckill> schema=RuntimeSchema.createFrom(Seckill.class); private final Logger logger=LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass()); public RedisDao(String ip,int port){ jedisPool=new JedisPool(ip,port); } public Seckill getSeckill(long seckillId){ try { Jedis jedis=jedisPool.getResource(); jedis.auth("123456"); try { String key="seckill:"+seckillId; byte[] bytes=jedis.get(key.getBytes()); if(bytes!=null){ Seckill seckill=schema.newMessage(); ProtostuffIOUtil.mergeFrom(bytes, seckill, schema); return seckill; } }finally{ jedis.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("{seckillId}"+seckillId+e.getMessage(),e); } return null; } public String putSeckill(Seckill seckill){ try { Jedis jedis=jedisPool.getResource(); jedis.auth("123456"); try { String key="seckill:"+seckill.getId(); byte[] bytes=ProtostuffIOUtil.toByteArray(seckill, schema, LinkedBuffer.allocate(LinkedBuffer.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)); int timeout=60*60; String result=jedis.setex(key.getBytes(),timeout, bytes); return result; }finally{ jedis.close(); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("{seckill}"+seckill+e.getMessage(),e); } return null; } }
spring.xml配置
<bean id="redisDao" class="com.sohu.dao.redis.RedisDao"> <constructor-arg index="0" value="192.168.1.143"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="6379"/> </bean>
<!-- protostuff自定义序列化 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.dyuproject.protostuff</groupId> <artifactId>protostuff-core</artifactId> <version>1.0.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.dyuproject.protostuff</groupId> <artifactId>protostuff-runtime</artifactId> <version>1.0.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>2.7.2</version> </dependency>