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  • HDU 4328 Contest 3

    悬线法可解,稍有点烦琐。

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <string.h>
    using namespace std;
    
    char map[1010][1010];
    int lefts[1010][1010],heights[1010][1010],rights[1010][1010];
    
    int CountSingle(int n,int m,char sing){
    	int ret=0;
    	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    		if(i==1){
    			int l=0;
    			for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
    				if(map[i][j]!=sing){
    					heights[i][j]=0;
    					lefts[i][j]=m+1;
    					l=j;
    				}
    				else{
    					heights[i][j]=1;
    					lefts[i][j]=l+1;
    				}
    			}
    			int r=m+1;
    			for(int j=m;j>=1;j--){
    				if(map[i][j]!=sing){
    					rights[i][j]=0;
    					r=j;
    				}
    				else{
    					rights[i][j]=r-1;
    					ret=max(ret,heights[i][j]*2+2*(rights[i][j]-lefts[i][j]+1));
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		else{
    			int l=0;
    			for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
    				if(map[i][j]!=sing){
    					heights[i][j]=0;
    					lefts[i][j]=m+1;
    					l=j;
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i-1][j]==sing){
    						heights[i][j]=heights[i-1][j]+1;
    						lefts[i][j]=max(lefts[i-1][j],l+1);
    					}
    					else{
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						lefts[i][j]=l+1;
    					}
    				}
    			}
    			int r=m+1;
    			for(int j=m;j>=1;j--){
    				if(map[i][j]!=sing){
    					rights[i][j]=0;
    					r=j;
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i-1][j]==sing){
    						rights[i][j]=min(rights[i-1][j],r-1);
    						ret=max(ret,heights[i][j]*2+2*(rights[i][j]-lefts[i][j]+1));
    					}
    					else{
    						rights[i][j]=r-1;
    						ret=max(ret,heights[i][j]*2+2*(rights[i][j]-lefts[i][j]+1));
    					}
    				}
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    
    int CountCross(int n,int m){
    	int ret=0;
    	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
    		if(i==1){
    			int l=0;
    			for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
    				if(j==1){
    					heights[i][j]=1;
    					lefts[i][j]=1;
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i][j-1]==map[i][j]){
    						lefts[i][j]=j;
    						l=j-1;
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    					}
    					else{
    						lefts[i][j]=l+1;
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    					}
    				}
    			}
    			int r=m+1;
    			for(int j=m;j>=1;j--){
    				if(j==m){
    					heights[i][j]=1;
    					rights[i][j]=m;
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i][j]==map[i][j+1]){
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						rights[i][j]=j;
    						r=j+1;
    					}
    					else{
    						rights[i][j]=r-1;
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    					}
    				}
    				ret=max(ret,heights[i][j]*2+2*(rights[i][j]-lefts[i][j]+1));
    			}
    		}
    		else{
    			int l=0;
    			for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
    				if(j==1){
    					if(map[i][j]!=map[i-1][j]){
    						heights[i][j]=heights[i-1][j]+1;
    						lefts[i][j]=1;
    					}
    					else{
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						lefts[i][j]=1;
    					}
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i][j]!=map[i-1][j]){
    						heights[i][j]=heights[i-1][j]+1;
    						if(map[i][j]==map[i][j-1]){
    							lefts[i][j]=j;
    							l=j-1;
    						}
    						else{
    							lefts[i][j]=max(lefts[i-1][j],l+1);
    						}
    					}
    					else{
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						if(map[i][j]==map[i][j-1]){
    							lefts[i][j]=j;
    							l=j-1;
    						}
    						else{
    							lefts[i][j]=l+1;
    						}
    					}
    				}
    			}
    			int r=m+1;
    			for(int j=m;j>=1;j--){
    				if(j==m){
    					if(map[i][j]!=map[i-1][j]){
    						heights[i][j]=heights[i-1][j]+1;
    						rights[i][j]=m;
    					}
    					else{
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						rights[i][j]=m;
    					}
    				}
    				else{
    					if(map[i][j]!=map[i-1][j]){
    						heights[i][j]=heights[i-1][j]+1;
    						if(map[i][j]==map[i][j+1]){
    							rights[i][j]=j;
    							r=j+1;
    						}
    						else{
    							rights[i][j]=min(rights[i-1][j],r-1);
    						}
    					}
    					else{
    						heights[i][j]=1;
    						if(map[i][j]==map[i][j+1]){
    							rights[i][j]=j;
    							r=j+1;
    						}
    						else{
    							rights[i][j]=r-1;
    						}
    					}
    				}
    				ret=max(ret,heights[i][j]*2+2*(rights[i][j]-lefts[i][j]+1));
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    
    int main(){
    	int ansR,ansB,ansC,kase=0;
    	int T,n,m;
    	scanf("%d",&T);
    	while(T--){
    		scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    		getchar();
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    			gets(map[i]+1);
    		ansR=CountSingle(n,m,'R');
    		ansB=CountSingle(n,m,'B');
    		ansC=CountCross(n,m);
    /*		for(int i=1;i<=3;i++){
    		for(int j=1;j<=3;j++)
    		cout<<heights[i][j]<<' ';
    		cout<<endl;
    		}
    		cout<<endl;
    		for(int i=1;i<=3;i++){
    		for(int j=1;j<=3;j++)
    		cout<<lefts[i][j]<<' ';
    		cout<<endl;
    		}
    		cout<<endl;
    		for(int i=1;i<=3;i++){
    		for(int j=1;j<=3;j++)
    		cout<<rights[i][j]<<' ';
    		cout<<endl;
    		}
    		cout<<ansC<<endl;*/
    		cout<<"Case #"<<++kase<<": "<<max(ansR,max(ansB,ansC))<<endl;
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jie-dcai/p/4093434.html
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